Core Viewpoint - The article provides detailed guidance on how general taxpayers should report value-added tax (VAT) related to construction services, including prepayment and unbilled income, as well as the treatment of input tax deductions and losses. Group 1: Reporting Prepaid VAT for Construction Services - General taxpayers providing construction services should report prepaid VAT in the "VAT and Additional Tax Declaration Form" under the section for tax offset situations, specifically in line 3 "Prepaid Tax for Construction Services" [2] - The second column of this line should reflect the prepaid VAT amount for the current period, while the fourth column should indicate the actual tax offset for the period, with any unutilized amount carried over to the fifth column as the ending balance [2] Group 2: Reporting Sales Amounts - The "Sales Amount" in the "VAT and Additional Tax Prepayment Form" should be reported as the total amount including tax [3] - For construction services, the sales amount should include all fees received, including tax, while real estate developers should report pre-received payments for properties sold, also including tax [4] - For rental income, the total amount received for leasing properties should be reported as well, including tax [5] Group 3: Reporting Unbilled Income - Taxpayers must report unbilled income according to the timing of VAT liability, even if no invoice has been issued [7] - General taxpayers should include unbilled income in the VAT declaration form under the relevant sections for unbilled amounts, while small-scale taxpayers should aggregate all sales income to determine eligibility for tax exemptions [7] Group 4: Reporting Input Tax Deductions - Taxpayers should report input tax deductions that need to be reversed in the "VAT and Additional Tax Declaration Form" under the section for input tax details [8] Group 5: Non-Normal Losses - Non-normal losses are defined as losses due to mismanagement leading to theft, loss, spoilage, or destruction of goods, as well as losses resulting from legal violations [16] - There are specific conditions under which input tax cannot be deducted from output tax, including losses related to non-normal situations [17][18]

Group 1 - The article discusses the correct method for declaring value-added tax (VAT) on rental income, emphasizing that the timing of tax liability should align with the receipt of payment rather than the monthly rental agreement [2][3] - It highlights a common misunderstanding regarding the recognition of rental income, clarifying that pre-received rental payments require immediate recognition of VAT liability on the day the payment is received [2][3] Group 2 - The article is part of a tax planning initiative by the Shanghai Municipal Taxation Bureau, indicating a focus on educating taxpayers about VAT regulations [5] - It serves as a learning resource, encouraging readers to share experiences and knowledge regarding tax practices, although it is not an official tax guideline [8]