新华社武汉10月8日电（记者王自宸）记者8日从中国铁路武汉局集团有限公司获悉，10月8日铁路迎来 返程客流高峰，国铁武汉局加开309列始发旅客列车，其中在客流热门方向加开127列夜行高铁，预计将 发送旅客113.5万人次。 国铁武汉局相关负责人介绍，10月9日、10日铁路客流还将保持高位运行，铁路部门将根据客流需求和 车票预售、候补购票情况，动态安排运力投放，旅客可通过12306网站、车站公告等渠道查询列车开行 信息，合理安排行程。 随着假期临近结束，10月8日，国铁武汉局在实行高峰列车运行图的基础上，在汉十高铁、郑渝高铁、 汉宜铁路等线路以及去往成渝、沪杭等热门方向加开309列始发旅客列车。其中，在广州、宜昌和襄阳 等热门方向加开127列夜行高铁，将去往深圳、青岛和宜昌等方向的35列动车重联开行，大力满足旅客 出行需求。 湖北地处全国铁路网中部，路网贯通南北，承东启西。今年国庆节和中秋节假期，国铁武汉局客流呈现 总量大、首尾时段集中等特点，部分区间和时段客流高度集中。其中，10月1日发送旅客122.1万人次， 同比增长8.9%，创下单日发送旅客数量最高纪录。假日期间，铁路客流持续保持高位运行，日均发送 旅客 ...

Group 1: Travel Volume and Trends - The "May Day" holiday is expected to see a total of approximately 1.42 billion cross-regional trips, representing a year-on-year increase of about 4.5% [1] - On May 1, the railway is projected to send 22.5 million passengers, an increase of nearly 4.2 million compared to April 30, with a total of 1,341 additional trains scheduled [1][3] - The overall travel volume is characterized by high total numbers, concentrated at the beginning and end of the holiday, with an increase in short-distance travel in the middle [9] Group 2: Transportation Capacity and Measures - Regions such as Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Yangtze River Delta, and Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area are increasing transport capacity through additional temporary trains, particularly night trains [5] - The Guangzhou Railway Bureau has added 244 night trains on major lines to facilitate travel [5] - Coordination between railway and local transport departments is enhancing public transport availability to ensure smooth travel for passengers [5] Group 3: Tourism and Special Train Services - A notable trend is the increase in trains heading towards tourist attractions, with various regions promoting "railway + cultural tourism" initiatives [7] - The Zhengzhou Railway Bureau has increased train services between popular tourist cities, with a 23.8% rise in train operations compared to the previous year [7] - Special themed trains and promotional activities, such as discounted entry to attractions with train tickets, are being offered to boost tourism [7] Group 4: Waterway Travel - The national waterway passenger volume is expected to reach approximately 7.75 million during the holiday, with an average of 1.55 million per day, marking an 11.41% increase from 2024 [10][12] - Cities are seeing a rise in night cruise services, with significant passenger numbers expected for scenic boat tours [12] - The Hainan Maritime Department has implemented a modular inspection system for passenger ferries to ensure safety during the holiday [14][16] Group 5: International Tourism - The number of foreign visitors to Hangzhou is on the rise, with predictions of 97,600 inbound and outbound travelers during the holiday, a 30% increase from the previous year [18] - The total number of foreign tourists is expected to reach 21,500, reflecting a 51% year-on-year growth [18]