当地时间12月28日，以色列国防部宣布，首套具备实战能力的高功率激光防空系统"铁光束"（Iron Beam）正式交付以色列国防军。 该系统由以色列拉斐尔先进防务系统公司研发，在多轮测试中成功拦截火箭弹、迫击炮弹及无人机，将 被纳入以色列多层防空体系，与"铁穹""大卫投石索"和"箭"系列系统协同运行。 转自：北京日报客户端 来源：央视新闻客户端 ...

今年9月17日，以色列国防部发表声明说，以色列已完成"铁光束"激光防空系统的研发工作。这一系统可"低成本"应对火箭弹和无人机等空中威胁，预计 今年底前交付。声明说，"铁光束"是陆基高功率激光防空系统，配备先进瞄准系统，可以远距离、高精度拦截目标。同时，激光技术的运用能使这一防空 系统以"可忽略不计"的成本快速消除威胁。不过，有军事专家表示，自然天气可能会对该系统产生影响。 据了解，"铁光束"预计将并入以色列多层次防御体系。这一体系还包括"铁穹""大卫投石索"和"箭"导弹防御系统，分别应对短程、中程和远程导弹威胁。 《以色列时报》介绍，"铁光束"激光防空系统已经研发十余年。此前冲突中，以色列国防军曾使用该系统的低功率版本击落从黎巴嫩发射的黎真主党无人 机。 【环球网报道 记者 索炎琦】据《以色列时报》等以媒12月1日报道，以色列国防部国防研究发展局局长丹尼尔·戈尔德当天表示，"铁光束"激光防空系统 将于本月底交付军方。 报道称，戈尔德1日在以色列特拉维夫大学举行的一场国防科技峰会上宣布了上述消息。"随着研发工作的完成和全面测试计划的实施，该系统的能力得到 了验证，我们准备于2025年12月30日向以色列国防军交 ...

Core Viewpoint - Israel has completed the development of the "Iron Beam" laser air defense system, which is designed to counter aerial threats such as rockets and drones at a low cost, with delivery expected by the end of this year [1] Development and Testing - The "Iron Beam" system underwent several weeks of testing in southern Israel, confirming its effectiveness in intercepting various targets including rockets, mortars, and drones, marking the completion of its development phase [1] - The system is a ground-based high-power laser air defense system equipped with an advanced targeting system, capable of intercepting targets at long distances with high precision [1] Cost Efficiency - The use of laser technology allows the "Iron Beam" system to eliminate threats at a "negligible" cost, enhancing its operational efficiency [1] Collaboration and Integration - The air defense system was developed jointly by the Israeli Ministry of Defense's Defense Research and Development Directorate and the state-owned military industry Rafael Advanced Defense Systems [1] - The first units of the "Iron Beam" system are expected to be integrated into the Israeli military's air defense network by the end of this year [1] Multi-Layered Defense System - The "Iron Beam" is anticipated to be incorporated into Israel's multi-layered defense system, which also includes the "Iron Dome," "David's Sling," and "Arrow" missile defense systems, addressing short-range, medium-range, and long-range missile threats respectively [1]

Group 1 - Israel's current military actions against Iran are seen as a strategic opportunity due to U.S. support, Iran's internal weaknesses, and a hardline leadership in Israel, aiming to disrupt the impending nuclear negotiations and consolidate Netanyahu's political power [1] - The historical enmity between Israel and Iran dates back to the 1979 Islamic Revolution, which transformed them from allies to adversaries, with Iran's regime labeling Israel as "the little Satan" and calling for its destruction [1] - The conflict has escalated from proxy battles to direct confrontations, marked by Iran's first direct attack on Israel in April 2022 and subsequent retaliatory actions, indicating a shift towards a more uncontrollable conflict [1] Group 2 - Israel possesses overwhelming military capabilities, particularly in air power with advanced technologies like the F-35 stealth fighter, and has a multi-layered air defense system with high interception rates [2] - Iran's military capabilities are constrained by sanctions, leading to a reliance on ballistic and cruise missiles, drones, and partnerships with Russia to enhance its air force, despite a lag in conventional military strength [2] - The feasibility of Israel destroying Iran's nuclear facilities is limited due to the depth and dispersion of these sites, requiring heavy munitions that may depend on U.S. involvement, which remains uncertain [2] Group 3 - Israel's allies include the U.S., which provides military support, and the U.K. to a limited extent, while the Trump administration opposed proactive Israeli strikes against Iran [2] - Iran's allies include Hezbollah, the Houthis, and Iraqi Shiite militias, with a friendly but limited relationship with Russia, and the loss of Syria as an ally following the Assad regime's potential downfall [2] - Arab states, while having improved relations with Israel to counter Iran, are cautious and seek to repair ties with Iran, with Saudi Arabia's recent rapprochement leading to a more reserved stance on openly supporting Israel against Muslim nations [2]