Core Insights - By the end of 2024, Beijing's elderly population is projected to exceed 5 million, reaching 5.14 million, which constitutes 23.5% of the resident population [1] - The elderly population in Beijing has shown a stable growth trend, increasing by 192,000 from 2023, with an average annual growth rate of 1% over the past five years [3] - The increasing elderly population is leading to diverse and complex care needs, necessitating a comprehensive response from government, society, and families [3] Population Characteristics - The elderly population in Beijing is characterized by a large absolute number, with 5.14 million elderly individuals [5] - A high proportion of elderly individuals reside in urban areas, indicating a concentration of elderly care needs in these regions [5] - There is a continuous increase in the number of elderly individuals with disabilities or cognitive impairments, posing significant challenges for the elderly care service system [5] Home Care Services - 99% of elderly individuals in Beijing prefer home care, highlighting the need for innovative community-based care models [7] - A three-tiered service system has been established to enhance home and community care services, including district-level guidance centers, multifunctional service complexes at the street level, and community service stations [7] - As of now, 105 district-level elderly service centers and over 1,500 community service stations have been established to meet the needs of elderly individuals [7] Services for the "Old Old" Population - The "Old Old" population, defined as those aged 80 and above, is a key demographic for elderly care services, with nearly 690,000 individuals in this category [9] - Three primary needs have been identified for this group: 1. Bedside care, with 33,000 home care beds established to provide professional services at home [9] 2. Meal assistance, with 2,666 meal service points set up to cover nearly 90% of urban and rural communities [9] 3. Medical care, with community health centers signing family doctor agreements to provide tailored services, including home visits for health assessments and guidance [9]