10 月 22 日，工业和信息化部发布通报，曝光20 款存在侵害用户权益的智能终端产品， 涉及 摄像头、智能锁、音箱、学习终端等主流电子产品品类 。 值得注意的是，这是中央网信办、工信部、公安部、市场监管总局联合发布《关于开展2025年 个人信息保护专项行动的公告》以来，首次通报针对智能终端设备开展的专项处罚案例。 此前，国务院于近日印发的《关于深入实施"人工智能+"行动的意见》提出了明确的发展目 标：到2027年，率先实现人工智能与6大重点领域广泛深度融合，新一代智能终端、智能体等 应用普及率超70%。 在智能终端不断普及应用的趋势下，其侵权危害需要引起社会范围内的重视，随着监管框架的 不断完善，各类软硬件厂商在加速推广智能终端设备的同时，其合规要求也随之加快收紧。 共性问题 作者丨 吴立洋 实习生涂玥 编辑丨章驰 从具体的合规问题来看，20 款问题产品暴露出的违规类别有着高度共性。 | 序 | 产品名称 | 产品型号 | 生产厂商 | 控制端 | 应用 | 样品 | 阿慶項 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 号 | | | | AP ...

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has exposed 20 smart terminal products that infringe on user rights, marking the first case of targeted penalties since the announcement of a special action for personal information protection in 2025 [1][9] Group 1: Regulatory Actions - The announcement reflects a shift in regulatory focus from mobile applications to smart terminal devices, highlighting widespread issues in personal information protection within the industry [11][12] - The government aims to enhance compliance requirements as the proliferation of smart terminals raises concerns about user privacy and data security [1][11] Group 2: Common Issues Identified - A significant commonality among the 20 problematic products is the lack of personal information processing rules, affecting 17 products, which accounts for 85% of the cases [9] - 12 products were found to lack permission control mechanisms, representing 60% of the identified issues [9] - Smart locks and cameras, which are closely related to users' personal spaces, exhibited multiple violations, including unauthorized collection of facial recognition data and improper transmission of personal information to the cloud [9] Group 3: Impact on Children - Children's electronic products, such as smart watches and learning devices, have been identified as high-risk items due to their violations, which could directly threaten minors' information security [9][10] Group 4: Industry Trends - The global smart home market is projected to grow rapidly, with a compound annual growth rate of 9.55%, reaching $250.6 billion by 2029, indicating a strong demand for smart terminal applications [10] - As digital devices become more prevalent, hardware security issues are increasingly emerging, prompting heightened regulatory scrutiny on data security and personal privacy protection [10] Group 5: Compliance Challenges for SMEs - Small and medium-sized enterprises face significant compliance challenges, including difficulties in keeping up with evolving personal information protection laws and a lack of specialized privacy protection talent [12][13] - The need for ongoing investment in compliance detection tools is critical, as these tools require long-term development and iteration based on smart terminal technology [12] Group 6: Future Directions - The government is expected to continue refining regulatory standards and policies for the smart terminal industry, with a focus on enhancing personal information protection measures [13] - The integration of technology in regulatory practices is anticipated to play a crucial role in addressing compliance issues within the smart terminal sector [13]