Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of combating desertification and enhancing ecological construction in China, particularly through the "Three North" project, which is crucial for ecological security and sustainable development [12]. Group 1: Desertification Control Efforts - The "Three North" project is a key ecological initiative aimed at combating desertification, with significant efforts being made in regions like Inner Mongolia, where the Ordos City is a main battlefield [12][13]. - In 2025, Ordos plans to implement ecological construction over 2.56 million acres, including the treatment of 290,000 acres of bare sand [13]. - Mechanization is identified as a key to improving efficiency in desertification control, with new technologies such as self-propelled sand barrier machines significantly increasing productivity [13]. Group 2: Afforestation and Biodiversity - In Liaoning's Zhangwu County, a grafting project of Chinese red pine onto Japanese black pine has achieved over 90% survival rate, showcasing advancements in afforestation techniques [14][15]. - The region is transitioning from single-species forests to mixed-species plantations to enhance resilience against pests and diseases [15]. - Zhangwu County has become a significant seedling production base, cultivating 20 million high-quality seedlings annually [15]. Group 3: Economic Development through Agriculture - In Xinjiang's Yutian County, the cultivation of roses has become a profitable venture, with 3,000 acres planted, yielding between 5,000 to 10,000 yuan per acre [16]. - The county has developed a variety of rose-based products, enhancing the economic value of the crop and contributing to local tourism [16]. - The integration of agriculture, culture, and tourism is being promoted to create a comprehensive development model, boosting local income and attracting tourists [16].

Core Insights - The article highlights the challenges and transformation of the苗木花卉 industry in Feixi County, Anhui Province, emphasizing the need for innovation and adaptation to market demands [1][2][3] Industry Overview - Feixi County is known as the "Hometown of Flowers and Trees," with a history of over 60 years in the苗木花卉 industry, which has become a pillar for local farmers' income [1] - The industry is currently facing issues such as overcapacity, supply-demand imbalance, and a lack of diversity in planting structures, leading to an adjustment period [1][2] Transformation Initiatives - The county's government has prioritized the transformation and upgrading of the苗木花卉 industry as part of its 2025 agenda, focusing on eliminating low-end苗木 and promoting high-quality varieties [2] - Strategies include the establishment of modern forestry industrial parks and a diversified product system to meet varied customer needs [2][5] Government Support - Local government departments are implementing policies to enhance industry services and technological empowerment, including direct engagement with林长 (forest managers) to address industry challenges [3][9] - The establishment of the China Central Flower and Tree City as a major distribution and information center for苗木花卉 has been pivotal in supporting the industry [9][10] Company Innovations - Companies like 合肥垠海 and 合肥润雨 are adapting by diversifying their product offerings, investing in new technologies, and enhancing their operational infrastructure to improve competitiveness [4][7] - 合肥垠海 has expanded its operations to include high-value庭院 plants and invested in advanced irrigation systems to boost production efficiency [4] Market Dynamics - The苗木花卉 market is evolving with companies exploring new varieties and applications, such as integrating tourism and recreational activities into their business models [7][8] - The establishment of a comprehensive online and offline trading platform has facilitated better market access and information dissemination for industry participants [9][10]