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新疆今年计划完成“三北”工程任务超千万亩
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-02-13 19:33
Group 1 - The core focus is on consolidating the achievements of the Tarim Desert's edge-locking project, with plans to complete the expansion of 9.38 million acres by 2025 and over 10 million acres for the "Three-North" project by 2026 [1] - Xinjiang is implementing a multi-faceted strategy for desert management, including "South Locking, East Expansion, North Increase, West Protection, and Central Blocking" to combat desertification [1] - The region emphasizes the importance of technology and expert collaboration, having established 234 local ecological construction standards and achieved 283 technological results [1] Group 2 - The initiative involves diverse stakeholders, including state-owned enterprises, private companies, NGOs, and local farmers, to enhance desert management efforts [1] - Specific measures, referred to as the "Nine Sand Measures," have been introduced to strengthen water, land, and electricity guarantees, alongside increased utilization of brackish water [1] - The project aims to create a comprehensive protective network against desertification, integrating efforts across regions and sectors [1][2]
外媒:中国“绿色长城”创造治沙奇迹
Huan Qiu Wang· 2026-02-11 13:26
新加坡亚洲新闻台(CNA)网站2月10日刊发深度报道《在沙漠里种水果?中国数十年防沙治沙成就斐然》,通过实地探访展现了中国防沙治沙的卓越 成就。报道认为,中国通过持续四十余年的"三北"防护林工程,成功遏制了荒漠化蔓延趋势。 文章说,作为世界上规模最大、持续时间最长的生态恢复计划,"三北"防护林工程创造了多项纪录:中国成为首个实现土地退化零增长的国家,53%的 可治理沙化土地得到有效治理。这些数字背后,是中国对生态治理的坚定决心和持续投入。 新加坡亚洲新闻台(CNA)网站报道截图 报道特别关注了鄂尔多斯的治沙实践。这个被黄河三面环绕的煤炭城市,通过建设横跨400公里沙丘的"太阳长城"光伏基地,实现了生态修复与清洁能源 发展的双赢。预计2030年建成后,该基地年发电量可达20亿千瓦时,满足40万人的用电需求。 新加坡亚洲新闻台(CNA)网站报道截图 报道以内蒙古鄂尔多斯恩格贝生态示范区为典型案例,生动描述了这片曾经黄沙漫天的土地如今焕发的勃勃生机。在库布其沙漠边缘的温室里,香蕉、 木瓜和火龙果等热带作物茁壮成长,300多种果蔬在这里培育成功并远销深圳、香港等地,实现了从"死亡之海"到"塞外绿洲"的华丽蜕变。 新加 ...
一号文件聚焦草种科技 蒙草生态承接政策机遇提升治沙效能
Quan Jing Wang· 2026-02-10 10:41
Group 1 - The 2026 Central Document No. 1 emphasizes the revitalization of the seed industry, promotion of forestry and grass machinery, and the construction of the "Three-North" project, providing clear policy direction for ecological restoration and grass industry development [1][9] - Mongolian Grass Ecology (300355) is identified as a key market player that aligns with policy directives, focusing on grass seed technology and sustainable desertification control, thus poised to benefit from the policy dividends [1][3] - The company has undertaken over 40 projects related to the "Three-North" initiative, covering a total area of 5 million acres, and has achieved revenue and net profit growth in the first three quarters of 2025 while fulfilling its ecological governance responsibilities [3][9] Group 2 - The "Three-North" project aims to consolidate and expand desertification control achievements, with Mongolian Grass Ecology collaborating with several renewable energy companies to innovate a multi-layer photovoltaic desertification control model [7][9] - This model has led to increased local income, with project participants earning between 8,000 to 10,000 yuan, and achieving an average benefit of over 1,200 yuan per mu from planting specific plants under photovoltaic panels [7][9] - The company has developed 111 high-quality domestic grass seed varieties with independent intellectual property rights and has created ecological governance products such as seed packages and seed ropes, demonstrating significant effectiveness in long-term desertification control [9][11] Group 3 - Mongolian Grass Ecology is establishing a one-stop ecological service guarantee center in key desertification control areas, creating a comprehensive technical service system to enhance the quality and efficiency of the "Three-North" project [11] - The company aims to support the integration of ecological restoration and grass industry development through a standardized, technology-driven service approach [11]
新春走基层 | “银线”穿“金路”
Core Insights - The opening of the Huo-Ruo Railway (from Hotan to Ruoqiang) on June 16, 2022, marks the completion of the world's first desert railway loop, significantly enhancing transportation for local communities and resource development, while also contributing to national unity and border defense [1] Group 1: Infrastructure and Operations - The Huo-Ruo Railway's electric power supply line is crucial for the operation of railway equipment and local facilities, with over 1,000 kilometers of power line maintenance completed in 2023 [2] - The maintenance team, led by Lei Hao, has not experienced any equipment failures due to maintenance quality over the past three years, indicating a significant improvement in the quality of railway power supply equipment [2] - The team is actively training younger workers, such as 25-year-old Shi Fengyi, in essential maintenance skills, ensuring operational safety during peak travel seasons [2] Group 2: Maintenance Challenges - The railway signal machines are exposed to harsh environmental conditions, requiring meticulous inspections to ensure functionality, especially during the Spring Festival travel rush [3] - The maintenance team at the Pishan Comprehensive Maintenance Work Area is responsible for 100 kilometers of track, with 95 kilometers located in sandstorm-prone areas, making sand clearance a critical task [3] - The team has developed methods to combat sand damage, including the construction of ecological barriers using drought-resistant plants, emphasizing the importance of long-term sand prevention efforts [4]
一根种子绳,适配多样防沙治沙场景
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-02-09 12:03
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the innovative seed rope technology developed by Mongolian Grass Ecological Environment Group, which aims to improve the efficiency of desertification control and ecological restoration in arid regions. Group 1: Technology and Innovation - The seed rope technology allows for precise planting of seeds in sandy areas, addressing issues such as seed drift and uneven distribution, resulting in a 60% reduction in seed usage and a 15% to 20% increase in survival rates [2][3] - The company has established numerous pilot bases in various desert regions to test and optimize seed combinations and planting depths, enhancing the adaptability of the seed rope technology to different environments [2][3] Group 2: Application and Impact - The seed rope and other products have been applied across 5 million acres in regions like the Kubuqi Desert and Horqin Sandy Land, contributing to ecological restoration efforts [3] - The company has developed a big data platform for ecological restoration, which generates tailored seed combinations based on real-time environmental data, akin to a "prescription" for ecological recovery [3] Group 3: Government Support and Funding - The Inner Mongolia government is investing 106 million yuan in 2024 for technological advancements in desertification control, supporting 15 innovation projects and promoting over 60 advanced technologies [3] - The mechanical application of desertification control technologies has reached a coverage rate of 54%, indicating significant progress in the industry [3]
一根种子绳,适配多样防沙治沙场景(经济新方位·新场景新动能)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2026-02-09 11:15
开沟、布绳、回埋,内蒙古库布其沙漠腹地,一台台种子绳播种机列队前行。机器辗过沙海,划出一道 道笔直辙痕,布下种子的"生命线"。 半个月后,辙痕上只冒出零星绿意。"出苗率不到50%,试验失败。"蒙草生态环境(集团)股份有限公 司生态产业规划研究院院长邢圣斐眉头微皱,在工作日志记下数据。 问题出在哪里?分析结果指向"埋深"。种子绳埋深偏浅,受风的影响,种子难以扎根。瞄准问题,邢圣 斐和同事们随即开展针对性试验,最终找到该区域种子绳的最佳埋深,确保种子既不因过浅而无法着 床,也不因过深而耗尽养分。 这样的故事,是蒙草集团进行场景测试的日常。"新产品投产前,要在实际场景中进行验证,才能更好 发现问题。"邢圣斐解释。 "传统治沙,靠人工撒播或飞播,受风的影响,种子经常无法落到预定区域。"邢圣斐说,即使落准了, 种子也裸露于地表,难以扎根,造成出苗率低和分布不均匀。种子绳,成为解决痛点的突破口。 每台种子绳播种机的尾部,都装配着多个绿色"线圈",播种机行进,"线圈"会随之转动,将白色的种子 绳埋入沙地。"我们将提前搭配好的种子、微生物菌肥、保水剂,按照适合该区域的间距,编织进可降 解的绳子里,提前设定好播种深度,利用播种 ...
让更多新技术显身手(编辑手记)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2026-02-09 11:15
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significant progress made in desertification control in China, particularly through the example of the Kubuqi Desert, showcasing the transition from "desert encroachment" to "greening the desert" through innovative technologies and persistent efforts in sand control [1] Group 1: Desertification Control Efforts - The Kubuqi Desert serves as a representative case of China's efforts in combating desertification, illustrating the evolution from traditional methods to advanced technologies like drones and robotic tree planters [1] - The article emphasizes the importance of systematic and scientific approaches to desertification control, advocating for the continuation and enhancement of valuable experiences and spirit in sand control [1] Group 2: Technological Advancements - The Kubuqi Desert has become a crucial experimental ground for new technologies in desertification control, facilitating the transition of innovations from laboratories to practical applications in the field [1] - The article notes that the advancements in technology are essential for promoting effective sand control measures and expanding their application to various desertification scenarios [1]
种子用量节省六成,成活率提高近两成 一根种子绳,适配多样防沙治沙场景
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2026-02-09 03:09
Core Insights - The article discusses the innovative seed rope technology developed by Mongolian Grass Ecological Environment Group, which aims to improve the efficiency of desertification control and vegetation restoration in arid regions [1][2][3] Group 1: Technology and Innovation - The seed rope technology allows for precise planting of seeds, reducing seed drift and ensuring better nutrient availability, leading to a 60% reduction in seed usage and a 15% to 20% increase in survival rates [2] - The company has established numerous pilot bases in various desert regions to test and optimize seed combinations and planting depths, enhancing the adaptability of the seed rope technology to different environments [2][3] Group 2: Application and Impact - The seed rope and related products have been applied across 5 million acres in regions such as the Kubuqi Desert and Horqin Sandy Land, contributing to ecological restoration efforts [3] - The company has developed a big data platform for ecological restoration, which generates tailored seed combinations based on real-time environmental data, akin to a prescription for ecological recovery [3] Group 3: Government Support and Future Prospects - The Inner Mongolia government is investing 106 million yuan in 2024 for technological advancements in desertification control, supporting 15 innovative projects and promoting over 60 applicable technologies [3] - The mechanical application of desertification control techniques has reached a coverage rate of 54%, indicating a significant shift in the industry towards more effective and technology-driven solutions [3]
青海省海西州五年增绿225.88万亩
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-02-07 13:34
中新网西宁2月7日电 (记者 孙睿)记者7日从青海省海西蒙古族藏族自治州(简称"海西州")第十五届人民 代表大会第七次会议上获悉,"十四五"时期,地处柴达木盆地的青海省海西州国土绿化面积增加225.88 万亩,荒漠化和沙化土地面积持续"双缩减"。 图为会议 现场。海西州融媒 供图 海西州州域主体是素有中国"聚宝盆"美誉的柴达木盆地,区域面积30.09万平方公里,属典型干旱气候 区,境内沙漠与戈壁广布,风沙危害和水土流失问题突出,是青海省沙化面积最广、治理难度最大的地 区,也是中国防沙治沙和"三北"工程重点区域。 海西州州长乔亚群介绍,五年来,海西州生态环境展现更美颜值,祁连山国家公园体制试点任务全面完 成,国土绿化面积增加225.88万亩,荒漠化和沙化土地持续"双缩减",雪豹种群数量稳步增加,世界濒 危物种豺首次现身。 2025年,海西州完成营造林73.39万亩、退化草地治理103.01万亩、沙化土地治理234.69万亩;13个国 (省)控地表水断面水质均达到或优于Ⅲ类,规上工业单位增加值能耗同比下降7.3%。(完) ...
新春走基层|沙漠里来了个女研究生
凌晨五点半的内蒙古自治区阿拉善盟北部戈壁地带,寒风呼啸,滴水成冰。天还没亮透,临河运营维修 段苏宏图治沙桥隧车间的院子里,已经响起铁锹碰撞的声音,赵琦和工友们集合后,踏上临策铁路沿线 的小路,去规定地点加固防沙障。 (文章来源:中国经营报) 赵琦在读研究生的时候,学习的是水土保持与荒漠化防治专业,在课堂上见过了荒漠化对于生态环境的 影响,为了将自己的所学运用于实践当中,也为了给家乡的防沙治沙工作贡献一份自己的力量,她2023 年从内蒙古农业大学硕士毕业之后,毅然决然放弃了大城市的优渥工作,来到临河运营维修段,主动申 请来到治沙桥隧车间,成为一名治沙工。 刚入职时,身边的朋友,车间的同事,有不少人不太理解赵琦的这个决定,在他们看来,一个研究生, 跑去沙漠深处铲沙清沙,纯属"大材小用"了。但赵琦对此却有不一样的想法,治沙工作绝不只是单纯的 体力活,靠体力铲沙清沙,就算铲一辈子也铲不完,自己所学治沙专业的意义,就是用专业技术和科学 手段找到治本之策,从根源上治理沙害,减少人工铲沙的作业量,让一线的工友们不再那么辛苦。 "既然来了,就不能掉队。"这位从没离开过家的姑娘,主动接过老师傅肩上的工具,跟着他们在风沙里 啃馒 ...