前不久，德国财政部长公开表态：我们不想要中国垃圾。紧接着，欧盟在法国的主导下推出了新的关税 政策，明显是针对中国小包裹的。12月12日，欧盟宣布了一项关税新规，从2026年7月起，所有非欧洲 国家寄送至欧盟的小包裹，若价格低于150欧元，将统一征收3欧元的固定费用，且这一政策将在两年后 永久生效。其目的，便是为了应对所谓的不公平竞争。 这些看似微不足道的小包裹，已经成为了中欧贸易中的战场。为什么一件几欧元的T恤、一只不到10欧 元的收纳盒，能让欧洲如此紧张？而中国电商，又该如何应对这场不太公平的较量呢？ 欧洲的忍耐已到极限。虽然加收3欧元的临时关税看似简单，但它实际上是针对中国电商平台的一项定 向打击，尤其是像Temu和Shein等通过低价商品抢占市场的电商平台。法国和德国对这一决策的推动起 到了关键作用。 小包裹政策背后的欧洲焦虑并不难理解。中国电商的崛起，给欧洲本土企业带来了前所未有的压力。根 据《金融时报》的数据，仅在2024年，就有46亿件低价值的小包裹进入欧盟市场，其中91%来自中国。 这些小包裹价格低廉、种类多样、运输速度快，几乎把欧洲本土零售商逼到了墙角。更让欧洲不安的 是，这些小包裹享受了欧盟 ...

Group 1 - The European Union (EU) is progressively tightening its economic policies towards China, starting with a strategic document in June 2023 aimed at reducing dependency on Chinese raw materials and technology supply chains [1][5] - In October 2024, the EU officially decided to impose tariffs on electric vehicles from China, affecting multiple Chinese companies, and increased inspections at ports and borders for imported vehicles [3][5] - By December 2025, the EU conducted surprise inspections on Chinese companies like Temu and Tongfang Weishi, focusing on subsidy issues and financial records [3][5] Group 2 - The EU's economic performance has been declining, with GDP share of the global economy decreasing since 2022, and Germany experiencing negative growth in 2023 and 2024 [7][8] - The EU's debt-to-GDP ratio is projected to rise from 2024 to 2027, with a report indicating an increase from 84.5% [8][10] - The EU is facing structural challenges in its economy, with a focus on reducing reliance on China while also increasing defense spending, which contributes to rising fiscal deficits [10]

Core Viewpoint - Japan is considering a review of its tax exemption policy for small packages, which may lead to the imposition of sales tax on online purchases [1] Group 1: Tax Policy Changes - A government tax expert group discussed issues related to the current tax exemption policy for small packages sent to Japan [1] - If the exemption terms are modified, small packages purchased from online platforms may be subject to a sales tax, which is generally 10% in Japan [1] - Currently, packages valued under 10,000 yen (approximately 69 USD) are mostly exempt from taxes [1] Group 2: Government Initiatives - Another group established by the Japanese Ministry of Finance is also investigating similar issues regarding small package taxation [1]