Core Viewpoint - Anshan, once a prominent industrial city known as the "Steel City," has transitioned to a third-tier city status, reflecting the broader transformation of China's old industrial bases [1][16]. Geographic and Economic Overview - Anshan is located at the geometric center of the Liaodong Peninsula and serves as a key hub connecting the central Liaoning urban cluster with the coastal economic belt [5][20]. - The city has a population of approximately 3.235 million as of 2024, with a significant industrial heritage rooted in steel production [3][18]. Industrial Foundation - The steel industry remains the backbone of Anshan's economy, with the Ansteel Group being the second-largest comprehensive steel enterprise in China [7][22]. - In addition to steel, the magnesium industry is also a crucial pillar, with Anshan holding the largest magnesium reserves in the country [7][22]. Economic Structure - In 2024, Anshan's GDP reached 215.63 billion, with the tertiary sector accounting for 60%, the secondary sector for 34.4%, and the primary sector for 5.6% [8][22]. - The city is diversifying its economy with notable developments in agriculture, including unique local fruit brands and a thriving pet breeding and trading market [8][22]. Transportation Infrastructure - Anshan has a well-developed transportation network, including railways and highways, facilitating connectivity to major ports and cities [10][20]. - The recent resumption of operations at Teng'ao Airport has improved access to cities like Shanghai and Chengdu, enhancing Anshan's connectivity [5][20]. Educational Resources - Anshan hosts several higher education institutions, including Liaoning University of Science and Technology, contributing to the local talent pool [12]. Tourism Potential - The city is recognized as a "China Excellent Tourist City," with attractions like Qianshan Mountain and the Jade Buddha Temple, which enhance its tourism appeal [14].