（来源：内蒙古日报） 阿鲁科尔沁旗推行"旗级统筹、乡级推进、村级落实"三级联动机制，乡村党组织全面摸排庭院"土"资 源，依托1001个"阿旗小院"积极盘活闲置资源，推动庭院经济发展。同时，推行"党建＋庭院绿化"模 式，党员带头打造南果梨、沙果等鲜果庭院，建成498户"美丽庭院"示范户，实现生态与经济双赢。截 至目前，阿鲁科尔沁旗整合2834户庭院3700亩闲置土地资源，转化为特色种养区、"微作坊"等，实现方 寸庭院变身群众"致富园"。 同时，阿鲁科尔沁旗各级党组织引导乡村能人、本土人才等，在"阿旗小院"孵化"一院一品"特色产业。 在赛罕塔拉苏木，"刺绣小院"创新结合机械及手工技艺，让民族刺绣焕发现代生机；扎嘎斯台镇"非遗 小院"传承马鞍制作匠艺；先锋乡"资源再生小院"让笤帚苗变废为宝走向国际。同时，深挖牧区文化， 打造特色牧家乐，让奶茶飘香、牧歌悠扬成为沉浸式体验。 在做优特色、做精单品的基础上，阿鲁科尔沁旗创新利益联结机制，为庭院经济注入规模化、市场化发 展动能。该旗党组织牵头搭建"党支部＋为农公司＋小院＋采购方"共同体，按照"小规模、大群体、小 成本、大收入"的思路，推动庭院经济发展。通过积极对接京津冀等 ...

Core Viewpoint - Liaoning's Anshan City is focusing on the deep processing industry of Nanguo pear, extending the industrial chain to make it a pillar industry for rural revitalization [2] Group 1: Economic Performance - In 2024, the primary industry added value in Liaoning increased by 4.2% year-on-year, surpassing the national average by 0.7 percentage points [2] - The per capita disposable income of rural residents reached 22,744 yuan, growing by 5.9% year-on-year, which is 1.4 percentage points higher than the urban income growth rate [2] Group 2: Talent Attraction and Utilization - The "Return to Hometown" initiative in Donggang aims to address the talent outflow issue, with only about 400 out of 3,780 college graduates returning to work in agriculture and rural services [3] - By 2024, Donggang has recruited 459 university graduates to work in villages, significantly contributing to local agricultural development and e-commerce [4][5] Group 3: Agricultural Integration and Development - The Panjin City demonstration park integrates rice, crab, and persimmon industries, creating a comprehensive industrial chain that enhances farmer income, with an average increase of over 27,000 yuan per person this year [6][7] - Liaoning's agricultural clusters in key industries like grain, livestock, and aquaculture achieved outputs of 2,510 billion yuan, 2,720 billion yuan, and 1,040 billion yuan respectively, with year-on-year growth rates of 4%, 8%, and 5% [7] Group 4: Cultural and Social Development - Panjin County promotes cultural enrichment through public art programs and community engagement, enhancing the overall quality of life in rural areas [8] - The province is advancing infrastructure and public services to create livable and workable rural environments, contributing to the broader goals of rural revitalization [8] Group 5: Policy Implementation and Future Outlook - Liaoning is implementing the "Ten Million Project" to strengthen rural revitalization efforts, ensuring food security and increasing grain production to over 50 billion jin for two consecutive years [9][10] - The province is also innovating in rural reform, with successful cases in land use and property rights transactions, aiming to enhance agricultural productivity and rural economic vitality [10]

Core Viewpoint - Anshan, once a prominent industrial city known as the "Steel City," has transitioned to a third-tier city status, reflecting the broader transformation of China's old industrial bases [1][16]. Geographic and Economic Overview - Anshan is located at the geometric center of the Liaodong Peninsula and serves as a key hub connecting the central Liaoning urban cluster with the coastal economic belt [5][20]. - The city has a population of approximately 3.235 million as of 2024, with a significant industrial heritage rooted in steel production [3][18]. Industrial Foundation - The steel industry remains the backbone of Anshan's economy, with the Ansteel Group being the second-largest comprehensive steel enterprise in China [7][22]. - In addition to steel, the magnesium industry is also a crucial pillar, with Anshan holding the largest magnesium reserves in the country [7][22]. Economic Structure - In 2024, Anshan's GDP reached 215.63 billion, with the tertiary sector accounting for 60%, the secondary sector for 34.4%, and the primary sector for 5.6% [8][22]. - The city is diversifying its economy with notable developments in agriculture, including unique local fruit brands and a thriving pet breeding and trading market [8][22]. Transportation Infrastructure - Anshan has a well-developed transportation network, including railways and highways, facilitating connectivity to major ports and cities [10][20]. - The recent resumption of operations at Teng'ao Airport has improved access to cities like Shanghai and Chengdu, enhancing Anshan's connectivity [5][20]. Educational Resources - Anshan hosts several higher education institutions, including Liaoning University of Science and Technology, contributing to the local talent pool [12]. Tourism Potential - The city is recognized as a "China Excellent Tourist City," with attractions like Qianshan Mountain and the Jade Buddha Temple, which enhance its tourism appeal [14].

Core Insights - The article highlights the successful harvest season of Nanguo pears in Haicheng, Liaoning, emphasizing the importance of electricity in the production process [1] - The local power supply team has established a service station to ensure uninterrupted electricity for the pear orchards and processing enterprises, contributing to the modernization of the agricultural industry [1][2] Group 1: Industry Overview - Nanguo pears are a distinctive product of Haicheng, with an annual production capacity of 250,000 tons [1] - The industry has developed a modern agricultural system, including smart irrigation and automated sorting, supported by upgraded electricity supply [1] - The average income for farmers growing Nanguo pears is over 80,000 yuan per household annually, indicating the economic significance of this crop [1] Group 2: Community Impact - The power supply service station plays a crucial role in rural revitalization, providing reliable electricity that supports local agriculture and enhances living standards [2] - The Nanguo pear industry generates an annual output value of nearly 75 million yuan, contributing to the local economy and improving the livelihoods of residents [2]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the cultural significance and unique characteristics of the Nan Guo Li (南果梨), a pear variety cherished by people from Northeast China, particularly in Anshan, Liaoning province, where it is primarily grown [5][15][24]. Group 1: Historical and Cultural Significance - The Nan Guo Li pear has a history of over 150 years, with its original tree located in Dagu Mountain Town, Anshan [5][6]. - It was recognized as a geographical indication product by the National Quality Inspection Administration in 2005, emphasizing its cultural and agricultural importance [6]. - The name "Nan Guo Li" reflects its unique taste and the perception of it being a southern fruit, despite its northeastern origin [7][8]. Group 2: Agricultural Characteristics - The cultivation of Nan Guo Li requires specific conditions, including rich iron soil and a temperate climate, making Anshan an ideal growing location [9][10]. - The total cultivation area for Nan Guo Li in Anshan has reached 420,000 acres, with Haicheng being the main production area [15]. Group 3: Market and Product Innovation - The popularity of Nan Guo Li has led to various innovative products, including Nan Guo Li wine, mooncakes, and pastries, as well as beverages like Nan Guo Li milk tea [21][22]. - The fruit's harvest coincides with significant holidays, making it a popular gift among locals during family visits [23]. Group 4: Emotional Connection and Identity - For many Northeasterners, Nan Guo Li represents a deep emotional connection to their homeland, serving as a symbol of nostalgia and cultural identity [24][25]. - The fruit is often associated with social interactions and is seen as a representation of local customs and traditions [24].

Group 1: Agricultural Celebrations and Events - The "Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival" is celebrated with various activities across multiple regions, showcasing vibrant rural life and production scenes [1] - In Shenyang, a digital agricultural base and local products market attracted visitors with over 200 types of high-quality agricultural products from 14 cities, including geographical indication products like Shenyang cold Fuji apples and Dalian cherries [1] - In Anshan, local agricultural products were highlighted, and the establishment of a mushroom cultivation cooperative has significantly increased annual income for participating laborers by over 20,000 yuan [1] Group 2: Industry Development and Upgrades - The launch of the peanut industry trading center in Jincheng County aims to modernize the local peanut industry, which has traditionally focused on basic processing, with a total investment of 650 million yuan [1] - The trading center is designed to integrate peanut trading, processing, and brand development, promoting a complete agricultural industry chain [1] Group 3: Competitions and Skill Development - In Panjin, a river crab competition featured a "crab king" weighing 538.1 grams and a "crab queen" at 393.9 grams, highlighting the competitive spirit among local crab farmers [2] - A skills competition for crab farming included events such as crab binding and grading, aimed at improving efficiency and productivity in crab farming [2]

Group 1 - The article highlights the significance of the South Fruit Pear industry in Anshan, Liaoning, as a key driver for rural revitalization, with an annual production of over 180,000 tons and a value exceeding 1.5 billion yuan, benefiting over 80,000 farmers [1] - The industry faces challenges due to weather-related risks, leading to significant fluctuations in yield and financial difficulties for farmers in recovery efforts [1] - The Anshan Financial Regulatory Bureau identified a lack of suitable agricultural insurance products and encouraged innovation in insurance offerings to create a risk protection framework for the South Fruit Pear industry [1] Group 2 - Based on the risk map, China United Property Insurance Anshan Branch proposed a dual insurance scheme combining "Comprehensive Fruit Tree Insurance" and "Weather Index Insurance," establishing a new mechanism for sustainable development in the South Fruit Pear industry [2] - The pilot project launched in August 2025 provides 15.6 million yuan in risk coverage, ensuring protection throughout the entire growth cycle of the South Fruit Pear [2] - This dual insurance model fills the gap in specialized insurance for the South Fruit Pear industry, stabilizing yield and income expectations while fostering new processing ventures such as pear wine and jam [2] Group 3 - The Anshan Financial Regulatory Bureau plans to guide institutions in enhancing the precision of risk protection, alleviating farmers' concerns [3] - The company aims to expand the coverage of local specialty industry insurance based on the pilot project, stimulating the development of the specialty industry [3] - The initiative is expected to support the South Fruit Pear as a vital asset in broadening the path to shared prosperity for farmers [3]

Core Insights - The article highlights the development of the South Fruit Pear industry in Haicheng, Liaoning, aiming to establish it as the "World Capital of South Fruit Pear" by 2027, focusing on large-scale, standardized, and industrialized production [2][10] - Haicheng has built a complete industrial chain from planting to deep processing, collaborating with universities and companies to enhance the quality and efficiency of the South Fruit Pear industry [1][3] Industry Overview - Haicheng is recognized as the leading producer of South Fruit Pears in China, with a planting area of 280,000 acres and an expected production of 250,000 tons this year, generating an estimated output value of 1.5 billion yuan [3][10] - The city has around 60,000 households engaged in South Fruit Pear production, with over 50 companies involved in related industries, including storage, processing, and sales [3][4] Production and Sales - The expected production for the year is between 7 million to 7.5 million pounds for major companies, with over 50% of sales conducted through online channels [3][4] - The overall sales volume for the cooperative is projected to exceed 2 million pounds, with peak monthly sales reaching 100,000 orders [3] Deep Processing and Value Addition - The article discusses the importance of deep processing in extending the agricultural value chain, with companies like Haicheng Zhujia Oriental Brandy Co. producing award-winning South Fruit Pear brandy [4][5] - Other products being developed include South Fruit Pear fruit preserves and teas, with a focus on increasing production capacity to meet market demand [5][6] Technological Advancements - The city is transitioning from traditional agriculture to smart agriculture, leveraging partnerships with universities for research and development in planting techniques, product branding, and industry upgrades [7][8] - The establishment of a gene bank and DNA tracing technology aims to enhance the quality and safety of South Fruit Pears, ensuring a competitive edge in the market [8] Future Goals and Strategies - Haicheng aims to improve standardization, brand development, and deepen processing capabilities while expanding domestic and international market shares [9][10] - The city plans to create a comprehensive information database for production and sales, enhancing traceability and quality assurance in the South Fruit Pear supply chain [10]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the development of the South Pear industry in Haicheng, aiming to establish it as the "World Capital of South Pear" by 2027, focusing on quality improvement, standardization, and industrialization of production [1][10]. Industry Overview - Haicheng is recognized as the leading producer of South Pears in China, with a total planting area of 280,000 acres and an expected production of 250,000 tons this year, generating an estimated output value of 1.5 billion yuan [2][5]. - The city has built a complete industrial chain from planting to deep processing, collaborating with universities and companies to enhance the South Pear industry [1][6]. Production and Sales - The Junzhen Cooperative expects a production of approximately 500,000 pounds of South Pears this year, with overall sales projected to exceed 2 million pounds, over 50% of which will be sold online [2]. - Tianying Fruit Industry, the largest local fruit cultivation enterprise, anticipates a production of 700,000 to 750,000 pounds, all sold through online channels, with some products exported to countries like Canada and Thailand [2][3]. Deep Processing and Product Development - The deep processing of agricultural products is emphasized as a key development area, with companies like Zhujia Distillery producing award-winning South Pear brandy [3][4]. - Pearsource, another local company, has developed South Pear products such as fruit preserves and is planning to launch new products like South Pear tea by the end of the year [4]. Technological Advancements - The transition from "labor-intensive" to "technology-intensive" agriculture is underway, with partnerships established with universities for research and development in various aspects of the South Pear industry [6][7]. - The establishment of a South Pear gene bank and DNA traceability laboratory marks a significant step towards modernizing agricultural practices and ensuring product quality [7]. Future Goals and Strategies - Haicheng aims to enhance the standardization of production, expand deep processing capabilities, and broaden market reach both domestically and internationally [8][10]. - The city plans to create a comprehensive information database for South Pear production and marketing, ensuring traceability and accountability in quality management [8][9].

Core Viewpoint - The transformation of barren land into productive orchards in Tuquan County, Inner Mongolia, showcases the potential for agricultural development and economic growth through dedicated farming practices and diversification of fruit varieties [1][3][6]. Group 1: Agricultural Development - The local farmers have successfully converted previously barren land into fruitful orchards, with Liu Jingzhi's 20 acres of land now yielding an annual income exceeding 70,000 yuan [6]. - The introduction of various fruit tree species, such as cold-resistant apples and pears, has allowed for a continuous harvest from July to October, enhancing market competitiveness [3][6]. - The total area of economic forest in Tuquan County has reached 127,000 acres, generating an annual output value of 52 million yuan [8]. Group 2: Community Impact - The fruit industry has significantly improved the livelihoods of local residents, with 272 households in He Sheng Village earning over 5,000 yuan annually from backyard fruit cultivation [6]. - In Baolin Village, 70% of households have increased their income through the sand fruit industry, with 6,000 acres of sand fruit trees entering the productive phase [8]. - The ecological practices, such as intercropping oats with fruit trees, have created a sustainable agricultural model, further enhancing profitability for farmers [8].