Core Insights - The issuance of offshore RMB local government bonds has gained momentum since its debut in October 2021, with a total issuance scale reaching 12.5 billion RMB this year [1][2]. Group 1: Issuance Details - Shenzhen successfully issued 4 billion RMB of offshore RMB local government bonds in Hong Kong, marking the fifth consecutive year of such issuances [2]. - The bonds have varying maturities of 2, 5, and 10 years, with a declining interest rate trend [2]. - Other regions, including Guangdong and Hainan, have also issued offshore RMB local bonds, with Guangdong issuing 2.5 billion RMB and Hainan issuing 5 billion RMB [2][3]. Group 2: Investor Demand - The bonds have attracted significant investor interest, with Shenzhen's issuance in Hong Kong seeing a subscription multiple of 4.7 times and the issuance in Macau reaching a record high of 6.62 times [3]. - The strong demand reflects a growing recognition of the bonds in international capital markets, with participation from various countries [3]. Group 3: Fund Allocation - The funds raised from these bonds are increasingly diversified, with Shenzhen's recent issuance in Macau being a green bond aimed at climate change initiatives [4]. - Hainan's issuance includes sustainable development bonds, blue bonds, and a unique aerospace-themed bond, highlighting a focus on innovative sectors [4]. Group 4: Future Outlook - There are suggestions for local governments to explore new bond types, such as technology innovation bonds, to support local industry development [5]. - Future issuances may expand into international markets like Europe and ASEAN, enhancing global influence and attracting long-term capital [5].