Summary of Key Points Core Viewpoint - In the first nine months of 2025, a total of 78 companies were listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange, Shenzhen Stock Exchange, and Beijing Stock Exchange, raising a total of 77.164 billion yuan in funds, with Huadian New Energy leading the fundraising efforts [1][2]. Group 1: Listing and Fundraising - A total of 78 companies were listed from January to September 2025, with 26 on the main board, 29 on the ChiNext, 8 on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, and 15 on the Beijing Stock Exchange [1]. - The total fundraising amount for these companies reached 771.64 billion yuan, with Huadian New Energy raising 181.71 billion yuan, making it the top fundraiser [1]. Group 2: Underwriting and Sponsorship - 32 securities firms participated in the underwriting and sponsorship of the newly listed companies, earning a total of 3.837 billion yuan in fees [2][4]. - Guotai Junan Securities ranked first in underwriting fees, earning 501.01 million yuan from sponsoring 8 companies [2][5]. - CITIC Securities and CITIC Jianye followed, earning 408.05 million yuan and 399.19 million yuan respectively, with CITIC Securities sponsoring 6 companies [2][3]. Group 3: Detailed Ranking of Securities Firms - The top five securities firms earned a combined total of 1.896 billion yuan, accounting for 49.40% of the total underwriting fees [4]. - Other firms in the top ten included Shenwan Hongyuan, Guolian Minsheng, Dongxing Securities, and Orient Securities, with fees ranging from 134.38 million yuan to 171.31 million yuan [4][6].

Core Insights - In the first nine months of 2025, a total of 78 companies were listed on the A-share market, representing a year-on-year increase of 13.04% compared to 69 companies in the same period last year [1] - The total fees charged by IPO intermediaries for these listings amounted to 5.599 billion yuan, with underwriting and sponsorship fees accounting for 3.884 billion yuan, legal fees for 564 million yuan, and audit fees for 1.151 billion yuan [1] Segment Analysis Underwriting and Sponsorship Fees - The total underwriting and sponsorship fees were highest in the ChiNext board, followed by the Shanghai Main Board, Sci-Tech Innovation Board, Shenzhen Main Board, and Beijing Stock Exchange [1] - The leading underwriting institution by total fees was Guotai Junan, with 501 million yuan from 9 deals, followed by CITIC Securities and Huatai United Securities with 486 million yuan and 404 million yuan respectively [5][7] Legal Fees - The top three law firms by total fees were Shanghai Jintiancheng, Shanghai Tongli, and Beijing Guofeng, with total fees of 89.3 million yuan, 49.9 million yuan, and 47.7 million yuan respectively [8][10] - The average legal fee was highest for the Shanghai Main Board at 837.58 thousand yuan, while the lowest was for the Beijing Stock Exchange at 391.07 thousand yuan [3][4] Audit Fees - The leading audit firms by total fees were Rongcheng, Tianjian, and Zhonghui, with total fees of 270 million yuan, 221 million yuan, and 151 million yuan respectively [11][13] - The average audit fee was highest for the Shanghai Main Board at 1.990 million yuan, and lowest for the Beijing Stock Exchange at 667.14 thousand yuan [3][4]

Summary of Key Points Core Viewpoint - In the first eight months of 2025, a total of 67 companies were listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange, Shenzhen Stock Exchange, and Beijing Stock Exchange, raising a total of 65.38 billion yuan in funds, indicating a robust IPO market activity in China [1][2]. Group 1: Listing and Fundraising - 67 companies were listed, with 23 on the main board, 24 on the ChiNext, 8 on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, and 12 on the Beijing Stock Exchange [1]. - The total fundraising amount reached 65.38 billion yuan, with Huadian New Energy leading at 18.17 billion yuan [1]. - Other notable fundraisers included Zhongce Rubber at 4.07 billion yuan and Tianyouwei at 3.74 billion yuan, ranking second and third respectively [1]. Group 2: Underwriting and Sponsorship Fees - 30 brokerage firms participated in the underwriting and sponsorship of new listings, earning a total of 3.30 billion yuan in fees [1]. - CITIC Securities topped the list with 399.19 million yuan in underwriting fees, having sponsored six companies including Huadian New Energy [1][2]. - Guotai Junan and Huatai United ranked second and third in underwriting fees, earning 327.94 million yuan and 294.48 million yuan respectively [2]. Group 3: Additional Brokerage Firms - Other significant brokerage firms included CITIC Securities and CICC, earning 250.80 million yuan and 231.62 million yuan respectively, ranking fourth and fifth [2][3]. - The top five brokerage firms collectively earned 1.50 billion yuan, accounting for 45.59% of the total underwriting fees [4]. - Other firms in the top ten included Shenwan Hongyuan, Minsheng Securities, Dongxing Securities, and Oriental Securities, with fees ranging from 136.59 million yuan to 171.31 million yuan [4].

Summary of Key Points Core Viewpoint - In the first seven months of 2025, a total of 59 companies were listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange, Shenzhen Stock Exchange, and Beijing Stock Exchange, raising a total of 59.116 billion yuan in funds, indicating a robust IPO market activity in China [1]. Group 1: Listing and Fundraising - 22 companies were listed on the main board, 22 on the ChiNext, 8 on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, and 7 on the Beijing Stock Exchange [1]. - Huadian New Energy was the top fundraiser, raising 15.801 billion yuan, followed by Zhongce Rubber and Tianyouwei, which raised 4.066 billion yuan and 3.740 billion yuan respectively [1]. Group 2: Underwriting and Sponsorship - A total of 29 securities firms participated in the underwriting and sponsorship of the newly listed companies, earning a combined underwriting fee of 3.022 billion yuan [1]. - CITIC Securities ranked first in underwriting fees, earning 33.53908 million yuan by sponsoring five companies, including Huazhi Jie and Zhongce Rubber [1][2]. Group 3: Ranking of Securities Firms - Guotai Junan and Huatai United ranked second and third in underwriting fees, earning 32.7939 million yuan and 27.33005 million yuan respectively [2]. - The top five securities firms collectively earned 1.398 billion yuan, accounting for 46.26% of the total underwriting fees for the period [4]. Group 4: Detailed Breakdown of Underwriting Fees - The detailed ranking of underwriting fees for the top ten firms includes: - CITIC Securities: 25.07999 million yuan - CICC: 21.06512 million yuan - Shenwan Hongyuan: 17.13057 million yuan - Dongxing Securities: 16.60941 million yuan - Minsheng Securities: 14.0264 million yuan [4][6].

Summary of Key Points Core Viewpoint - In the first half of 2025, a total of 51 companies were listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange, Shenzhen Stock Exchange, and Beijing Stock Exchange, raising a total of 37.3 billion yuan in funds [1]. Group 1: Listing and Fundraising - Among the 51 listed companies, 18 were on the main board, 20 on the ChiNext board, 7 on the Sci-Tech Innovation board, and 6 on the Beijing Stock Exchange [1]. - The top fundraising company was Zhongce Rubber, which raised 4.066 billion yuan, followed by Tianyouwei and Yingshi Innovation, which raised 3.740 billion yuan and 1.938 billion yuan respectively [1]. Group 2: Underwriting and Sponsorship Fees - A total of 27 securities firms participated in the underwriting and sponsorship of the newly listed companies, earning a combined fee of 2.546 billion yuan [1]. - CITIC Securities ranked first in underwriting fees, earning 316.556 million yuan by sponsoring five companies including Huazhi Jie and Zhongce Rubber [2]. Group 3: Ranking of Securities Firms - Huatai United and CITIC Securities ranked second and third in underwriting fees, earning 254.466 million yuan and 231.965 million yuan respectively [2]. - The top five securities firms collectively earned 1.177 billion yuan, accounting for 46.23% of the total underwriting fees for the first half of 2025 [3]. Group 4: Detailed Underwriting Data - A detailed table lists the number of companies sponsored and the corresponding underwriting fees for various securities firms, with CITIC Securities leading with five companies and 316.556 million yuan [4]. - Other notable firms include Huatai United, CITIC Securities, Guotai Junan, and Shenwan Hongyuan, each sponsoring multiple companies and earning significant fees [5].

Summary of Key Points Core Viewpoint - In the first five months of 2025, a total of 43 companies were listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange, Shenzhen Stock Exchange, and Beijing Stock Exchange, raising a total of 28.166 billion yuan in funds [1]. Group 1: Listing and Fundraising - Among the 43 listed companies, 15 were on the main board, 18 on the ChiNext board, 6 on the Sci-Tech Innovation board, and 4 on the Beijing Stock Exchange [1]. - The top fundraising company was Tianyouwei, which raised 3.740 billion yuan, followed by Kaifa Technology and Xingfu Electronics, which raised 1.169 billion yuan and 1.168 billion yuan respectively [1]. Group 2: Underwriting and Sponsorship Fees - A total of 25 securities firms participated in the underwriting and sponsorship of the newly listed companies, earning a combined fee of 2.076 billion yuan [2]. - Huatai United Securities ranked first in underwriting fees, earning 254.4657 million yuan by sponsoring five companies [2]. - CITIC Securities and Guotai Junan ranked second and third in underwriting fees, earning 207.0626 million yuan and 202.9983 million yuan respectively [2]. Group 3: Detailed Underwriting Performance - The top five securities firms collectively earned 1.015 billion yuan, accounting for 48.89% of the total underwriting fees for the period [4]. - Other notable firms included Dongxing Securities, CICC, Huatai Securities, and Tianfeng Securities, which ranked sixth to tenth in underwriting fees [4]. Group 4: Summary of Underwriting Fees by Firm - A detailed table shows the number of companies sponsored and the corresponding underwriting fees for each firm, with Huatai United Securities leading with five companies and 254.4657 million yuan [5][6].

Summary of Key Points Group 1: Overview of New Listings - In the first four months of 2025, a total of 37 companies were listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange, Shenzhen Stock Exchange, and Beijing Stock Exchange, with 13 on the main board, 16 on the ChiNext, 5 on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, and 3 on the Beijing Stock Exchange [1] - The total amount raised by these 37 listed companies was 24.745 billion yuan, with Tianyouwei leading the fundraising at 3.740 billion yuan [1] Group 2: Underwriting and Sponsorship Fees - A total of 23 securities firms participated in the underwriting and sponsorship of the newly listed companies, earning a combined fee of 1.794 billion yuan [2] - CITIC Securities ranked first in underwriting fees, earning 207.0626 million yuan by sponsoring three companies: Tianyouwei, Xingtum Kexun, and Honghai Technology [2] - Guotai Junan and Huatai United ranked second and third, earning 202.9983 million yuan and 176.2837 million yuan respectively [2] Group 3: Detailed Ranking of Securities Firms - The top five securities firms collectively earned 847 million yuan, accounting for 47.18% of the total underwriting fees for the period [4] - Dongxing Securities, CICC, Huatai Securities, Tianfeng Securities, and Orient Securities ranked sixth to tenth, with fees of 116.3532 million yuan, 92.928 million yuan, 84.0835 million yuan, 74.1925 million yuan, and 65.8674 million yuan respectively [4] - A detailed breakdown of the number of companies sponsored and the corresponding fees for each firm is provided, highlighting the competitive landscape in the underwriting sector [5][6]