苏州园林博物馆馆长 薛志坚：苏州名园荟萃，这是与其深厚的历史文化积淀和江南水乡的环境分不开的。宋代以后中国的经济重心南移，苏州地区成为江 南的经济重镇，文人雅士的聚集推动了园林审美的发展。苏州园林的繁盛，其实是当时这里经济富庶、文化繁荣等多种因素共同作用的结果。 三万顷太湖裁一角，七十二山峰剪一片，集山川城郭于一园内，这便是苏州园林。作为私家园林，苏州园林以小巧精致著称。占地约半公顷的网师园，是苏 州园林中较小的一座，设计者利用独特的造园艺术，在方寸天地里描摹自然，写意山水。 世界文化遗产——苏州园林，是中国古典园林的典型代表。"咫尺乾坤"的匠心布局，将山水诗画凝练于方寸之地——诉说着千百年来中国人对美好生活的不 懈追求；彰显着人与自然和谐共生的智慧创造。 今天的《文化中国行》，让我们一起走进苏州园林，探寻中国造园艺术绵延至今的文脉底蕴。 "江南园林甲天下，苏州园林甲江南。"始于春秋、盛于明清的苏州园林自古至今都是诗意江南的集中体现。历经千百年风雨洗礼，苏州城内目前保存完好的 古典园林有80余座，其中拙政园、留园、网师园等9处被联合国教科文组织列入《世界文化遗产名录》。 虽由人作，宛自天开。这种源于自然又高于 ...

Core Insights - The article emphasizes the transformation of China's tourism industry, highlighting the integration of culture into tourism as a key driver for growth and innovation [1][2][6] Group 1: Tourism Growth Statistics - In the first quarter of this year, domestic travel reached 1.794 billion trips, an increase of 375 million trips or 26.4% year-on-year [1] - Last year, domestic tourism exceeded 5.6 billion trips, growing nearly 15%, with tourism spending surpassing 5.7 trillion yuan, a growth of over 17% [6] Group 2: Cultural Integration in Tourism - The integration of cultural experiences into tourism is increasingly demanded, with 29.2% of respondents wanting more cultural activities during travel, and 78.3% expressing interest in participating in such activities [5] - Cultural elements enhance the tourism experience, creating new and diverse tourism scenarios, such as VR experiences and themed events [3][5] Group 3: Economic Impact of Tourism - The deep integration of culture and tourism is crucial for economic development, with local governments recognizing tourism as a key economic driver [9] - The cultural aspect extends the tourism industry chain, increasing the added value of tourism through cultural products and experiences [7] Group 4: Urban and Rural Development - Tourism is reshaping urban and rural landscapes, with initiatives like "Village Super" in Guizhou attracting attention and generating economic benefits for local communities [10][12] - The development of tourism is changing the environment and infrastructure in rural areas, contributing to local economic growth and cultural preservation [12] Group 5: Spiritual and Cultural Significance - The fusion of culture and tourism enhances the spiritual and cultural experience for visitors, fostering a sense of national identity and community [13][15] - Tourism activities are increasingly focused on cultural contexts, promoting a deeper understanding of history and heritage among tourists [15]