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文化中国行丨苏州园林:“咫尺乾坤”邂逅千年文脉
Yang Shi Xin Wen· 2025-06-24 03:16
Core Perspective - Suzhou Gardens represent a quintessential example of Chinese classical garden design, showcasing the harmonious coexistence of humans and nature, and reflecting the pursuit of a beautiful life throughout history [1][5]. Group 1: Historical Significance - Suzhou Gardens, with over 80 well-preserved classical gardens, are a concentrated embodiment of poetic Jiangnan culture, with nine gardens listed as UNESCO World Heritage Sites [1][3]. - The prosperity of Suzhou Gardens is attributed to the region's economic wealth and cultural flourishing, particularly after the Song Dynasty when the economic center of China shifted south [1][5]. Group 2: Design Philosophy - The design philosophy of Suzhou Gardens emphasizes creating a miniature landscape that captures the essence of nature within a limited space, exemplified by the small yet exquisite Wangshi Garden [3][5]. - Techniques such as "borrowing scenery" and "changing views with movement" are integral to the garden design, allowing for a seamless integration of natural elements and architectural features [5][7]. Group 3: Cultural Impact and Modern Relevance - Suzhou Gardens reflect a philosophical and aesthetic perspective of coexistence between humans and nature, rooted in Eastern philosophy and aesthetics [7]. - Modern initiatives, including performances that blend traditional arts with garden settings and the application of digital technology, enhance the public's appreciation and engagement with Suzhou Gardens [7][8]. - The concept of "garden relocation" is being implemented, leading to the creation of pocket parks that draw inspiration from classical garden design, promoting a vision of accessible green spaces for the community [8].