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招银国际:PHEV逆袭与电池涨价成关键变量 整车板块首选吉利汽车
Zhi Tong Cai Jing· 2025-12-10 06:44
Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that China's passenger car retail and wholesale sales are expected to reach historical highs in 2025, surpassing market expectations from last year [1][2] - In 2026, the automotive industry may face a more complex landscape due to the phasing out of "trade-in" subsidies and reductions in purchase tax exemptions, leading to increased competition and battery price risks [1][3] Group 2 - The automotive industry's resilience is anticipated to be stronger than market expectations, with retail sales expected to remain stable year-on-year and wholesale sales projected to grow by 2.9% due to increased exports [2] - Retail sales of new energy passenger vehicles are expected to grow by 15.5% year-on-year to 14.93 million units in 2026, with a market share increase to 61.8% [2] - Wholesale sales of new energy passenger vehicles are projected to rise by 18.5% year-on-year to 18.5 million units, benefiting from a 40% increase in new energy vehicle exports [2] Group 3 - The competition in the automotive industry is expected to intensify in 2026, driven by a record number of new model releases and aggressive pricing strategies from some manufacturers [3] - The demand for energy storage batteries is expected to improve, leading to rising battery prices that may erode profit margins for car manufacturers [3] - The introduction of plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs) is expected to regain growth momentum in 2026, alongside the phasing out of trade-in subsidies [3] Group 4 - The competition in the new energy vehicle sector is entering a new phase in 2026, with narrowing valuation premiums between new entrants and traditional automakers [4] - The competitive landscape is expected to expand beyond vehicle manufacturing to include AI applications such as Robotaxi and robotics [4] - Foreign brands are accelerating the launch of new energy models, gaining a deeper understanding of the Chinese market [4] Group 5 - The preferred stock in the automotive sector is Geely Automobile, which has solid fundamentals and attractive valuations, with potential for continued growth in new energy sales [5] - The high-margin models expected to launch in the second half of 2025, combined with accelerated new energy exports, are likely to boost profit margins for Geely [5] - In the battery sector, attention is drawn to the new player Zhengli New Energy, which has achieved industry-leading profit margins and is expected to benefit from an optimized customer structure and potential battery price increases [5]