Core Viewpoint - The exhibition "The Birth of New China Design: Art and Design Works Touring Exhibition" opened on February 6, showcasing the significant period of Chinese design from 1945 to 1959 through over 400 artifacts, images, videos, and documents, reflecting the profound changes in Chinese society during that time [1][3]. Group 1: Exhibition Overview - The exhibition is divided into five main sections: "Advance Forward," "Visual Revolution," "Active Industrialization," "People's Fashion," and "National Science for the Masses," featuring various categories such as national image design, propaganda poster design, book cover design, font design, product design, textile design, and architectural design [3]. - It includes works from over a hundred important designers in modern Chinese history, with a special focus on designs representing "Red Publishing" and "People's City" [3]. Group 2: Featured Artifacts - Notable items on display include the 1958 Shanghai A-581 watch design, the 1958 publication "Shanghainese Clothing," and packaging designs from the 1960s for products like Green Rectangle Iron Box of White Rabbit Candy and Meijiajing toothpaste, showcasing the vibrancy and charm of Shanghai through its well-known brands [5]. - The exhibition highlights the 1954 New Year painting "New Shanghai," which is significant as it lays the foundation for today's "People's City," along with a copy of the "First Five-Year Plan for National Economic Development of the People's Republic of China," reflecting on the beginnings as the "14th Five-Year Plan" commences [8]. Group 3: Exhibition Details - The exhibition is organized by the Central Academy of Fine Arts and co-hosted by the China Modern News Publishing Museum, with a duration of three months [8].

Group 1 - Bicycles were once the primary mode of transportation for the common people in Chinese county towns, highlighting their historical significance in rural mobility [1][2] - The scarcity of bicycles in the past was evident, as even those with money could not easily purchase one due to the need for a "bicycle ticket" from supply and marketing cooperatives [2] - The nostalgia associated with bicycles is strong, as they evoke memories of youth and simpler times, with individuals reminiscing about their experiences riding bicycles along scenic routes [2][3] Group 2 - The evolution of transportation has led to a decline in bicycle usage among younger generations, who now prefer cars, indicating a shift in societal norms and preferences [3] - The introduction of shared bicycles in urban areas has provided a modern alternative for cycling, allowing individuals to engage in cycling activities despite the prevalence of faster vehicles [3] - Medical professionals encourage cycling for health benefits, particularly for conditions like synovitis, suggesting a continued relevance of bicycles in promoting physical well-being [3]