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拒绝24小时营业,却让7-Eleven紧张?日本My Basket靠什么制造“威胁”?
创业邦· 2025-08-16 10:08
Core Viewpoint - My Basket is emerging as a significant competitor to convenience stores like 7-Eleven in Japan, primarily due to its focus on fresh food offerings and competitive pricing, which has led to a noticeable decline in customer traffic for nearby convenience stores [5][6][30]. Group 1: Market Context - The rise of "shopping refugees" in major Japanese cities, where consumers struggle to access nearby grocery stores, has created a demand for smaller supermarkets like My Basket [10][12]. - In 2015, the number of shopping refugees in Japan reached 8.25 million, a 20% increase from 2005, highlighting the growing need for accessible grocery options in urban areas [10][12]. Group 2: Business Model and Strategy - My Basket operates approximately 1,200 stores with plans to expand to 2,500 by 2030 and ultimately aims for 5,000 locations, leveraging its proximity and lower prices to compete with convenience stores [13][35]. - The store's strategy focuses on high-density urban areas, with locations typically within a 3-minute walking distance from residential areas, effectively serving local communities [13][14]. Group 3: Operational Efficiency - My Basket's operational model is characterized by a full-ownership structure, which allows for streamlined management and reduced labor costs, with each store typically staffed by only 2-3 employees [20][29]. - The introduction of a flexible "point work" system enables local residents to work short shifts, enhancing labor efficiency and reducing staffing costs [22][23]. Group 4: Pricing and Product Offering - My Basket's pricing strategy is significantly lower than that of convenience stores, with products like instant noodles priced at 204 yen, approximately 20% cheaper than convenience stores [34][35]. - The store emphasizes fresh food, with fresh products making up 44% of its SKU, which is a key differentiator from traditional convenience stores that have limited fresh offerings [38][39]. Group 5: Competitive Advantage - My Basket's parent company, Aeon, provides a strong backing that allows for competitive pricing through economies of scale and direct sourcing of products, minimizing costs [35][42]. - The store's focus on standardization and efficiency, including a lack of promotional activities and a simplified product range, allows it to maintain low prices while meeting consumer needs effectively [42][44].