Core Viewpoint - The recent tariff agreement between the Philippines and the United States has sparked significant controversy, with concerns that it may push the Philippines into a confrontational stance against China, despite internal military opposition to U.S. influence [1][6]. Summary by Sections Tariff Agreement - The tariff agreement is perceived as highly unfair, with the U.S. reducing tariffs on Philippine goods by only 1 percentage point, from 20% to 19%, while demanding zero tariffs on U.S. products from the Philippines, which is seen as a detrimental trade-off [3][4]. - The agreement is criticized for its moral implications, as it is believed to sacrifice the welfare of the Filipino people for economic gain [3]. Military Implications - The agreement includes military conditions that could turn the Philippines into a frontline state against China, with the U.S. planning to deploy advanced military systems, including the "Thad" missile system and other military assets, within the Philippines [3][4]. - The U.S. is expected to profit from arms sales to the Philippines, selling outdated weapons at high prices, which will significantly increase the Philippines' defense spending and ongoing maintenance costs [4][6]. Economic Consequences - The economic impact of the agreement may lead to fierce competition for local businesses from U.S. products, potentially harming domestic employment and income levels [6]. - The Philippines risks losing its relationship with China, which has been a significant source of investment and trade, as the agreement may lead to deteriorating ties with Beijing [6][8]. Domestic Opposition - There is a growing internal opposition within the Philippines, with some military figures warning against the dangers of U.S. dependency, likening the situation to Ukraine's experience [7][10]. - The Philippine military is divided into pro-U.S. factions and those who recognize the risks of aligning too closely with American interests, indicating a significant ideological split within the country [7][10]. Future Outlook - The Philippines faces a critical choice between continuing to align with the U.S. or pursuing a cooperative relationship with China, which could determine its future stability and prosperity [8][10]. - The potential for civil unrest is increasing, as public sentiment against U.S. influence grows, which could threaten the current government's stability if not addressed [10].