Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article is that Zhenghai Biological (300653.SZ) has potential for its active biological bone products in international markets, and the company will fulfill its information disclosure obligations according to regulatory requirements [1]

Core Viewpoint - The company experienced a decline in revenue and net profit in the first half of 2025, attributed to changes in tax regulations and a slow recovery in consumer medical demand, particularly in oral repair membranes and increased competition in the market [1][2][3] Group 1: Financial Performance - In 1H25, the company reported revenue of 1.88 billion yuan, a decrease of 5.1% year-on-year, with net profit attributable to shareholders at 0.46 billion yuan, down 45.6% [1] - The second quarter of 2025 saw revenue of 0.90 billion yuan, a decline of 16.6% year-on-year, and net profit of 0.20 billion yuan, down 56.5% [1] - The company anticipates a gradual improvement in performance as consumer medical demand recovers and surgical volumes increase [1] Group 2: Product Performance - Revenue from oral repair membranes in 1H25 was 0.77 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 19.4%, with a gross margin of 85.98%, down 1.63 percentage points [1] - The company’s meningeal products achieved stable growth, with revenue of 0.80 billion yuan in 1H25, reflecting a 5.9% year-on-year increase and a gross margin of 88.84%, down 3.04 percentage points [2] - New product developments include the approval of oral repair membranes for additional indications and ongoing clinical trials for breast patches and uterine repair membranes [2] Group 3: Cost and Expense Management - In 1H25, the sales expense ratio increased to 37.89%, reflecting a year-on-year rise of 12.01 percentage points, while the overall gross margin decreased to 83.92%, down 2.81 percentage points [2] - The company is increasing investment in sales expenses, which is contributing to the higher sales expense ratio [2] Group 4: Future Outlook - The company has adjusted its revenue growth and gross margin expectations for oral repair membranes and bone repair materials downward, while increasing the sales expense ratio forecast [3] - Projected net profits for 2025-2027 are 1.17 billion yuan, 1.30 billion yuan, and 1.44 billion yuan, respectively, with a corresponding EPS of 0.65, 0.72, and 0.80 yuan [3] - The target price for 2025 is set at 25.38 yuan, based on a PE ratio of 39x [3]