丨证券研究报告丨 公司研究丨点评报告丨东方电缆（603606.SH） [Table_Title] 东方电缆：Q2 经营基本触底，排产加速有望奠 定下半年交付放量基础 报告要点 [Table_Summary] 公司发布 2025 年中报，公司实现营业收入 44.32 亿元，同比增长 8.95%；归属净利润 4.73 亿 元，同比下降 26.57%。其中，2025Q2 营业收入 22.85 亿元，同比下降 17.13%；归属净利润 1.92 亿元，同比下降 49.56%。 分析师及联系人 [Table_Author] 邬博华 曹海花 司鸿历 周圣钧 SAC：S0490514040001 SAC：S0490522030001 SAC：S0490520080002 SAC：S0490524120003 SFC：BQK482 SFC：BVD284 请阅读最后评级说明和重要声明 %% %% %% %% research.95579.com 1 事件评论 ⚫ 收入端，公司 2025 年上半年营业收入同比增长，其中：海底电缆与高压电缆营收 19.57 亿元，同比增长 8.32%，海洋装备与工程运维营收 2.75 亿元，同比下 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for the company, considering the expected recovery in industry demand and the company's leading order scale and profitability levels [3][5]. Core Views - The company reported a revenue of 4.432 billion yuan for H1 2025, representing a year-on-year growth of 8.95%, while the net profit attributable to shareholders decreased by 26.57% to 473 million yuan [1]. - The decline in performance is attributed to changes in product revenue structure, with lower added value in power engineering and equipment cables, as well as a decrease in revenue from marine equipment [1][2]. - The company has achieved a record high in hand orders, totaling approximately 19.6 billion yuan, with significant contributions from power engineering and equipment cables and submarine cables [2]. Financial Performance - For H1 2025, the company achieved revenue of 2.196 billion yuan from power engineering and equipment cables, a year-on-year increase of 24.85%, while submarine cables and high-voltage cables generated 1.957 billion yuan, up 8.32% [2]. - The company’s inventory increased by 69.91% year-on-year to approximately 3.116 billion yuan, primarily due to the rise in inventory of submarine cables and high-voltage cables [2]. - Contract liabilities at the end of H1 2025 reached approximately 1.674 billion yuan, reflecting a growth of 45.91% from the beginning of the period [2]. Capacity Expansion - The company is enhancing its capacity layout by participating in the Zhejiang Haifeng mother port project, aimed at supporting deep-sea wind power construction, with plans to develop over 3 million kilowatts of deep-sea wind power capacity by 2030 [3]. - The company is also advancing the construction of its central research institute and headquarters, as well as the second phase of its future factory, to effectively improve production capacity [3]. Earnings Forecast - The company is projected to achieve revenues of 11.274 billion yuan, 14.131 billion yuan, and 15.328 billion yuan for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027, respectively, with net profits expected to be 1.501 billion yuan, 2.291 billion yuan, and 2.447 billion yuan [4][8].

证券研究报告·公司点评报告·电网设备 东方电缆（603606） 2025 年中报点评：Q2 海缆确收较少，下半年 有望迎来拐点 买入（维持） | [Table_EPS] 盈利预测与估值 | 2023A | 2024A | 2025E | 2026E | 2027E | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 营业总收入（百万元） | 7,310 | 9,093 | 11,524 | 13,079 | 15,041 | | 同比（%） | 4.30 | 24.38 | 26.74 | 13.49 | 15.00 | | 归母净利润（百万元） | 1,000 | 1,008 | 1,544 | 1,998 | 2,456 | | 同比（%） | 18.78 | 0.81 | 53.19 | 29.37 | 22.93 | | EPS-最新摊薄（元/股） | 1.45 | 1.47 | 2.25 | 2.91 | 3.57 | | P/E（现价&最新摊薄） | 37.80 | 37.50 | 24.48 | 18.92 | 15.39 | [Table_Tag] [Table ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommend" rating for the company, indicating a positive outlook for its stock performance in the near term [1][8]. Core Views - The company has strong performance support for future earnings, with a robust order backlog of approximately 196 billion yuan as of August 12, 2025, which includes significant contributions from various segments [7]. - The company is strategically positioning itself in emerging fields such as deep-sea wind power and deep-sea technology, enhancing its competitive edge and innovation capabilities [7]. - Despite a decline in net profit by 26.57% year-on-year in the first half of 2025, the company achieved a revenue increase of 8.95%, indicating resilience in its core operations [4][7]. Financial Summary - Revenue projections for 2025-2027 are estimated at 106.62 billion yuan, 134.38 billion yuan, and 158.53 billion yuan, respectively, with year-on-year growth rates of 17.3%, 26.0%, and 18.0% [6]. - Net profit forecasts for the same period are 13.48 billion yuan, 22.21 billion yuan, and 28.35 billion yuan, reflecting significant growth potential [8]. - The company's gross margin is expected to improve from 20.9% in 2025 to 26.5% in 2027, indicating better cost management and pricing power [6][8].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company [6] Core Views - The company reported a revenue of 4.43 billion RMB for the first half of 2025, representing a year-on-year growth of 9.0%, but the net profit attributable to shareholders decreased by 26.6% to 473 million RMB [3] - The short-term performance is slightly pressured due to the revenue recognition cycle of offshore wind projects, with the cable business showing a revenue increase of 25% year-on-year [4] - Inventory and contract liabilities have significantly increased, indicating potential for accelerated performance in the second half of the year [5] - The company has a strong order backlog of 19.6 billion RMB, with expectations for accelerated order acquisition in the second half [5] Summary by Sections Performance Review - In Q2 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 2.29 billion RMB, down 17.1% year-on-year, and a net profit of 192 million RMB, down 49.6% [3] Operational Analysis - The power engineering and cable business generated 2.2 billion RMB in revenue, up 25% year-on-year, while the submarine cable and high-voltage cable segment generated 2 billion RMB, up 8% year-on-year [4] - The marine equipment and engineering operations segment saw a significant decline of 45% year-on-year [4] Inventory and Order Backlog - As of mid-2025, contract liabilities reached 1.67 billion RMB, up 473% year-on-year, and inventory stood at 3.13 billion RMB, up 67% year-on-year [5] - The company has a robust order backlog of 19.6 billion RMB, with expectations for new project bids in the offshore wind sector [5] Profit Forecast and Valuation - The forecast for net profit attributable to shareholders for 2025-2027 is 1.72 billion, 2.24 billion, and 2.65 billion RMB, respectively, with corresponding P/E ratios of 21, 16, and 13 [6]

Core Insights - The company reported a revenue of 4.432 billion yuan for the first half of 2025, representing a year-on-year increase of 8.95% [1] - The net profit attributable to shareholders decreased to 473 million yuan, down 26.57% year-on-year [1] - The net profit excluding non-recurring gains and losses was 462 million yuan, a decrease of 21.83% year-on-year [1] - Basic earnings per share were reported at 0.69 yuan [1] Revenue Breakdown - Revenue from power engineering and equipment cables increased by 24.85% year-on-year, contributing a larger share to total revenue, but with lower added value [1] - Revenue from submarine cables and high-voltage cables also increased year-on-year, but the added value declined due to changes in the revenue structure of submarine cable products [1] - Revenue from marine equipment and engineering operations decreased by 44.61% year-on-year, primarily due to a decline in higher added value marine equipment revenue [1] Impact Factors - The decline in net profit was influenced by two main factors: changes in product revenue structure and the absence of asset disposal gains from the previous year [1] - In the first half of 2024, the company recognized asset disposal gains of approximately 52.33 million yuan from the sale of land use rights, which did not recur in 2025 [1]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article is that Oriental Cable (603606.SH) reported a revenue increase of 8.95% year-on-year for the first half of 2025, but net profit decreased by 26.57% [1] - The company achieved an operating income of 4.432 billion yuan and a basic earnings per share of 0.69 yuan [1] - The decline in net profit is attributed to changes in product revenue structure and a significant drop in high-value marine equipment revenue [1][1] Group 2 - Revenue from power engineering and equipment cables increased by 24.85% year-on-year, but this segment has a lower added value [1] - Despite growth in revenue from submarine cables and high-voltage cables, the added value decreased due to changes in the revenue structure of submarine cable products [1] - The marine equipment and engineering operation and maintenance revenue saw a significant decline of 44.61%, primarily due to a drop in high-value marine equipment revenue [1]

Core Viewpoint - The company, Dongfang Cable, has a substantial order backlog amounting to approximately 18.9 billion yuan, indicating strong demand and capacity utilization [1] Summary by Categories Order Backlog - As of April 21, 2025, the company has an order backlog of about 18.9 billion yuan [1] - The backlog includes approximately 11.5 billion yuan in subsea cables and high-voltage cables [1] - The order backlog also consists of around 4.4 billion yuan in power engineering and equipment cables [1] - Additionally, there are about 3 billion yuan in marine equipment and engineering operation and maintenance orders [1] Capacity Utilization - The company reports that it has sufficient orders and is operating at full capacity [1]