Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for key companies in the environmental sector, including Huicheng Environmental and GaoNeng Environment [5]. Core Insights - The report emphasizes the importance of the "carbon neutrality" initiative, highlighting the government's focus on non-fossil energy sources and waste resource utilization, which opens up opportunities for companies in resource recycling and environmental monitoring [1][16]. - The newly implemented "Ecological Environment Monitoring Regulations" is expected to benefit the environmental monitoring industry by ensuring accurate data collection and penalizing data falsification [17][24]. - The environmental sector has shown strong performance, outperforming the broader market, with significant gains in various sub-sectors [28]. Summary by Sections Investment Views - The report discusses the release of the "China's Action on Carbon Peak and Carbon Neutrality" white paper, which outlines the country's commitment to carbon neutrality and emphasizes the development of non-fossil energy sources [9][16]. - The report highlights the issuance of the "Ecological Environment Monitoring Regulations," which mandates companies to install monitoring equipment and ensure data accuracy [17][24]. - It notes that the current macroeconomic environment, characterized by low interest rates, favors investments in high-dividend and growth-oriented assets [2][24]. Market Performance - The environmental sector has outperformed the market, with a reported increase of 6.38% compared to the Shanghai Composite Index's 1.08% [28]. - Specific sub-sectors such as energy conservation and air quality management have shown notable gains, while monitoring and water treatment have had mixed results [28]. Key Companies - Huicheng Environmental is recognized for its focus on hazardous waste projects and its innovative technology in plastic recycling, which is expected to drive future growth [25]. - GaoNeng Environment is highlighted for its comprehensive environmental services and strong project pipeline, positioning it as a leader in the hazardous waste management sector [25]. - Hongcheng Environment is noted for its consistent performance and high dividend yield, making it an attractive investment option [25].