（原标题：六朝古都荆州：楚都四百年，三国古战场） 文博时空 作者 汪天飏 游人出三峡，楚地尽平川。在唐代之前，荆州连接中国南北、东西，优越的地理 位置使其一度是成为古代中国的十字路口。同时，荆州适宜的自然环境，也孕育了水利、农业的发展， 百姓生活富足安康。 荆州人杰地灵，从"天下第一循吏"孙叔敖到明代万历首辅张居正，从荆州走出去的宰相达138位，可谓 是"宰相之城"。慕名而来的文人墨客也在荆州吟诗作赋，从爱国诗人屈原到李白、杜甫。 荆州是一本书，翻阅荆州和前人留下的脚注都会令人心驰神往。因此，这次我跟随"时光旅行社"来到荆 州，走进深厚悠远的历史现场，一读再读。 玉虎 新石器时代·后石家河文化 荆州枣林岗出土 荆州博物馆藏 长江中游一带在古代有崇虎的习俗。有学者认为，虎头像颛顼的人字形冠实际上是"皇冠"，象征着崇高 的地位和权力。后石家河文化为中国长江中游地区的新石器文化，年代距今4600-4000年，主要分布于 湖北及豫西南和湘北一带。玉受沁变为黄棕色。旋涡形耳，两耳窝内各钻一圆形孔，圆眼，宽鼻。左右 两个侧面对钻一隧孔。 玉蝉 新石器时代·后石家河文化 荆州枣林岗出土 荆州博物馆藏 荆及衡阳惟荆州 《左传 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article explores the author's journey of discovering the historical significance of the Three Kingdoms through museum visits and archaeological findings, emphasizing how artifacts bring history to life and reshape perceptions of historical figures [1][3][9]. Group 1: Museum Exhibitions and Artifacts - A special exhibition in Japan showcased 162 artifacts related to the Three Kingdoms, including pottery, bronze weapons, and inscriptions, which provided a tangible connection to the historical narrative [2][4]. - The artifacts selected for the exhibition were carefully curated to illustrate the origins and developments of the Three Kingdoms, linking them to significant historical figures like Liu Bei and Cao Cao [2][5]. Group 2: Archaeological Discoveries - The discovery of the tomb of Zhu Ran in Ma'anshan revealed over 80 lacquerware items, providing insights into the lifestyle and preferences of this Three Kingdoms general [6][7]. - The tomb of Ding Feng, discovered in 2021, contained over 300 burial items, including a unique set of 16 glazed pottery figurines, which highlighted the cultural exchanges during the Three Kingdoms period [10][11]. Group 3: Impact on Historical Understanding - The author emphasizes that museums serve as a gateway to understanding the Three Kingdoms, allowing for a more vivid and detailed reconstruction of historical narratives through artifacts [8][9]. - The ongoing discoveries in archaeology continuously reshape the understanding of historical figures and events, demonstrating that history is dynamic and ever-evolving [11][12].