国家电网有限公司——这家覆盖26个省区市、供电人口超11亿的中国最大公用事业企业——已经公布了 高达4万亿元的投资计划。南方电网有限责任公司也将同步推进区域电网优化与跨境电力互联。 重点项目正在加速落地。如已经实现物理联通的中老500千伏联网工程，就计划于2026年4月正式投运， 成为中国与东南亚电力互联互通的重要通道。 北京的冬季，寒风凛冽，但老电工张师傅的心情格外舒畅。他刚刚完成了负责片区智能电表的升级工 作，这套新系统能实时感知用电负荷，自动调节分配，即便用电高峰也不用担心跳闸。 "以前夏天家家开空调，电压不稳，经常半夜抢修。现在不同了。"张师傅望着崭新的设备感慨道。他所 见证的，正是中国正在展开的一场规模空前的电网升级浪潮。 | 国务院国有资产监督管理委员会 | | | | | 2026年2月25日 星期三 奇 中 EN EN EN EN EN EN | | σ | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 首页 机构概况 互动交流 | 新闻发布 | 国资监管 | 政务公开 | 国资数据 | | 在线服务 | 热点专题 | | 创 首页 > ...

Core Viewpoint - The State Grid has announced a plan to invest 4 trillion yuan during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, representing a 40% increase compared to the previous plan, focusing on five key areas: ultra-high voltage backbone network upgrades, distribution networks and microgrid improvements, digitalization and AI in electricity, large-scale energy storage systems, and deep electrification of end-use energy [1]. Investment Focus Areas - The investment will cover all aspects of power supply in urban and rural areas, emphasizing automation in distribution networks, integration of distributed energy, and design of microgrid systems [5]. - The five key career tracks in the power industry have been identified, with a growing demand for specialized talent in these areas [1]. Career Tracks and Corresponding Majors - **Ultra-High Voltage and Super Engineering**: Relevant majors include Electrical Engineering and Automation, Energy and Power Engineering, and Intelligent Technology [2]. - **Distribution Networks and Microgrids**: Relevant majors include Electrical Engineering and Intelligent Control, Automation, and Communication [2]. - **Energy Storage and Flexible Resources**: Relevant majors include Energy Storage Science and Engineering, New Energy Science and Engineering, and Energy [2]. - **Charging Networks and End Electrification**: Relevant majors include Electric Vehicle Engineering, Energy Service Engineering, and Vehicle Engineering [2]. - **Digitalization and AI in Electricity**: Relevant majors include Data Science and Big Data Technology, Artificial Intelligence, and Electronics [2]. Talent Demand and Employment Opportunities - The demand for talent in high-voltage electrical design, DC transmission technology, and super engineering project management is rapidly increasing due to the launch of key ultra-high voltage projects [2]. - Graduates from Electrical Engineering and Automation can engage in ultra-high voltage project planning, operation and maintenance of converter stations, and grid dispatching [3]. - Graduates from Electrical Engineering and Intelligent Control can participate in smart grid inspections and precision operation and maintenance in urban and rural areas [6]. Specialized Training and Skills Development - The Energy Storage Science and Engineering major focuses on core technologies and system applications, preparing students for roles in energy storage companies and power engineering firms [8]. - The Electric Vehicle Engineering major emphasizes charging technology development and network planning, aligning with the explosive growth in end electrification [10]. - The Artificial Intelligence (Power Direction) major is designed to meet the emerging needs of the power industry, focusing on AI technology integration with power systems [12]. Recommendations for Students - Students are advised to solidify their foundation in physics and mathematics during high school to prepare for future studies in electrical, energy, and AI-related fields [15]. - It is recommended to build a "T-shaped" knowledge structure in university, deepening expertise in electrical and energy fields while expanding skills in programming and data analysis [15]. - Gaining practical experience through internships with state grid companies and leading energy firms is encouraged to enhance hands-on skills [15].