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欧洲生物质发展重心转向
Zhong Guo Hua Gong Bao· 2025-06-27 02:35
Group 1: Industry Overview - Europe is adjusting its sustainable chemicals and polymers development strategy, prioritizing the development of biofuels, which may lead to a stagnation in the growth of renewable raw materials in the chemical industry [1] - Major renewable product companies had announced several bio-based raw material project development plans due to anticipated rapid growth in biofuel and chemical demand, but some have abandoned these commitments in 2023 to ensure profitability and operational sustainability [1][2] Group 2: Company Actions - Neste has postponed the expansion of its biofuel and biorefinery plant in Rotterdam, originally set to increase capacity to 2.7 million tons per year, to 2027, and has put its renewable and circular polymer and chemical projects on hold for at least two years [1] - Stora Enso canceled plans for a 500,000 tons per year biomass fuel and chemical production plant in Rotterdam, despite having completed design and groundwork, but continues with its biomass chemicals plant in Germany, expected to start production later this year [1] Group 3: Market Dynamics - The bio-based polymer currently accounts for less than 1% of global annual plastic production, highlighting the challenges in the market [3] - Neste is focusing on more mature renewable fuel businesses due to uncertainties in the sustainable chemicals and polymers market, with CEO Heikki Malinen citing a lack of clear regulatory frameworks and demand uncertainties [2][3] Group 4: Future Prospects - Neste aims to process over 1 million tons of waste plastics annually by 2030 and is actively seeking new renewable raw materials [3] - Stora Enso's biomass chemicals project in Germany is expected to begin commercial production in the second half of 2025, with high commercial interest noted [4]