Group 1 - The core argument emphasizes the necessity of innovation-driven growth for achieving high-quality development in China, highlighting the strategic importance of technology modernization to support national development goals by 2035 [1] - The article discusses the historical significance of technology as a fundamental driving force for the rise and fall of major powers, asserting that enhancing independent innovation capabilities is essential for addressing major risks and seizing strategic opportunities [1] - It stresses the importance of a unified leadership system for technology work under the Communist Party, indicating that improvements are needed in the management system for national science and technology projects [2] Group 2 - The construction of national strategic scientific and technological forces is crucial, with a focus on addressing gaps in core technologies and enhancing organizational efficiency in strategic technology initiatives [3] - The article highlights the significant role of market forces in driving technological innovation, noting that approximately 80% of R&D investment comes from enterprises, and emphasizes the need for enterprises to take a leading role in major technology projects [3] - It points out the importance of combining goal-oriented approaches with free exploration in building a strong foundation for becoming a world-leading technology power, while also recognizing the need for improved basic research investment and ecosystem [4]