Core Insights - The internal combustion engine (ICE) industry in China has shown stable development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, with continuous growth in import and export trade, leading to improved quality, efficiency, and competitiveness [1] - The 2025 Internal Combustion Engine Industry Development Conference was held in Nanjing, focusing on themes of "green, intelligent, innovative, and collaborative" [1] Group 1: Industry Contributions and Challenges - The ICE industry has made significant contributions to energy conservation and emission reduction, but faces challenges in pollutant emissions that require strengthened standards, regulatory oversight, and institutional support [3] - The China Internal Combustion Engine Industry Association aims to maintain industry order and foster an environment conducive to innovation and development [3] Group 2: Market Trends and Innovations - Reports presented at the conference highlighted the synergy between internal combustion engines and electric motors, with hybrid and range-extended vehicles emerging as new growth drivers for the automotive sector [3] - The future of ICEs remains strong, driven by technological innovation and market demand, despite the rise of electric vehicles [3] Group 3: Fuel Quality and Environmental Standards - The fuel products are continuously upgraded to meet evolving emission regulations, with a focus on quality standards and green transformation to support the ICE industry's transition [4] - The reports discussed advancements in zero-carbon and low-carbon fuel technologies, which are essential for enhancing ICE performance and facilitating industrialization [4] Group 4: Corporate Innovations and Solutions - Companies like Weichai Power and Yuchai Machinery are focusing on low-carbon and zero-carbon fuel research, with significant advancements in hydrogen and methanol engines [5] - Changan Automobile is concentrating on high-efficiency, clean ICEs and integrated powertrain systems, aiming to enhance efficiency and promote electrification and intelligence in power systems [5] Group 5: Future Outlook - The "15th Five-Year Plan" will be a critical period for achieving modernization and industrial transformation in China, with a focus on high-quality development and the transition of the ICE industry towards low-carbon, intelligent, and green solutions [7] - The ICE industry is expected to play a vital role in achieving national goals for carbon peak and carbon neutrality, driving sustainable development [7]