Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the need for an education system that caters to the growth of every student, moving away from exam-oriented education that harms the majority [3][10][101] - The speaker reflects on the inadequacies of the exam-oriented education system, which primarily benefits a small number of students while neglecting the majority [6][10][12] - The transition from exam-oriented education to a more holistic approach, integrating vocational and adult education into rural schooling, is highlighted as a significant reform [14][15][42] Group 2 - The challenges faced in implementing vocational education in rural areas, including lack of resources and qualified teachers, are discussed [14][21][66] - The establishment of agricultural programs in vocational education is noted as a successful strategy to connect students with their rural roots and provide practical skills [15][16][30] - The importance of fostering a supportive environment for students, including free vocational education and community engagement, is emphasized [18][19][20] Group 3 - The speaker advocates for an education system that focuses on students' strengths rather than attempting to remediate their weaknesses, aligning with the theory of multiple intelligences [33][37][38] - The concept of "goal-oriented education" is introduced, aiming to help students identify their long-term and short-term goals, thus promoting personal development [42][43][44] - The integration of arts and sports into the curriculum is presented as a means to enhance student engagement and well-being [47][49][84] Group 4 - The speaker discusses the importance of classroom teaching reforms that prioritize quality over quantity, advocating for a focus on essential knowledge and skills rather than excessive practice [87][88][91] - The shift in educational values from knowledge and exam scores to fostering students' overall development and character is highlighted as crucial for effective education [101][102] - The speaker reflects on the need for a cultural shift in education, moving away from a purely exam-focused approach to one that values individual growth and potential [100][103]