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占据全球90%产能的我国稀土产业,如何实现供给端的“二次进化”?
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-09-19 09:21
Core Insights - China's rare earth industry holds a dominant position globally, accounting for 69% of smelting and separation capacity and over 90% of processing capacity, indicating a strong market presence and potential for continued growth [1][2][4] Group 1: Industry Overview - The rare earth industry in China is experiencing a high prosperity cycle driven by strong commodity prices and improved corporate performance, with expectations for profit growth and valuation expansion [1][13] - China's rare earth reserves are substantial, with approximately 44 million tons, representing 40%-50% of global proven reserves, while other countries also possess significant resources [1][2] Group 2: Competitive Advantages - China's competitive edge lies in its advanced smelting and separation processes, integrated systems, and mature industrial clusters, supported by low electricity costs and effective resource utilization [6] - The country has a significant influence on global rare earth supply, with 2024 production projected at 270,000 tons, maintaining a 69% share of global output [4][6] Group 3: Regulatory Environment - The introduction of the "Interim Measures for the Total Control of Rare Earth Mining and Smelting Separation" in August 2025 aims to enhance control over domestic and imported rare earth resources, promoting consolidation among leading companies [1][9] - The tightening of production quotas and stricter total control measures are expected to support the healthy development of the industry by reducing supply and stabilizing prices [9][10] Group 4: Innovation and Future Outlook - The period from 2025 to 2030 is anticipated to be characterized by technological leadership and ecological symbiosis in the rare earth sector, with a significant increase in the domestic production rate of high-end rare earth functional materials [12] - Recent advancements include the establishment of a smart demonstration line for rare earth motors, showcasing significant improvements in performance and efficiency, indicating progress in high-end rare earth applications [12]
稀土赋能,包钢耐磨钢实现全规格跨越
Nei Meng Gu Ri Bao· 2025-08-19 09:27
Core Viewpoint - The company has successfully optimized the production process of rare earth wear-resistant steel, enhancing product performance and expanding its thickness specifications, positioning itself as a leader in the industry [1][3]. Group 1: Production and Technology - The company has produced over 4,000 tons of thin specification rare earth wear-resistant steel and 3,000 tons of thick specification products this year [1]. - The production line has achieved batch production and full coverage of rare earth wear-resistant steel ranging from 8mm to 60mm in thickness [1][3]. - The company has adjusted the form, method, and quantity of rare earth element addition to meet the growing market demand for both thin and thick specification products [3]. Group 2: Product Applications and Performance - The thin specification steel plates are designed for use in mining vehicle compartments, offering excellent weldability and low-temperature impact toughness suitable for harsh mining environments [3]. - The thick specification products have overcome quality challenges such as cracking, achieved through the combination of rare earth elements and hardening elements to enhance toughness and longevity [3]. - The company's rare earth wear-resistant steel has gained popularity among major domestic coal machinery manufacturers, leading to a steady increase in orders [5]. Group 3: Market Impact - The rare earth wear-resistant steel rails have been applied in heavy-load railways such as Daqin and Shenhua, significantly extending rail lifespan and reducing maintenance costs [5]. - The high wear-resistant rare earth steel used in equipment like scraper conveyors and mining trucks has improved compressive strength by over 80%, receiving high recognition from both domestic and international customers [5].