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震裕科技(300953):锂电结构件盈利改善 机器人业务前景广阔-首次覆盖报告
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-05-27 12:46
Core Viewpoint - The company is expanding its business from traditional precision manufacturing into emerging fields such as robotics, while maintaining a focus on precision stamping molds and lithium battery structural components [1] Group 1: Business Development - The company started with precision manufacturing and has developed a business model centered on precision stamping molds, lithium battery structural components, and precision motor cores, while also venturing into humanoid robotics [1] - In 2015, the company initiated a project for precision structural components for lithium batteries, capitalizing on the growth of the electric vehicle industry [1] - The establishment of the wholly-owned subsidiary Martin Robotics in 2024 marks the company's entry into the robotics sector, achieving breakthroughs in actuator transmission and drive modules [1][3] Group 2: Financial Performance - In 2023, the company's operating revenue reached 6.019 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 4.63%, while the net profit attributable to shareholders was 43 million yuan, a significant decline of 58.73% [2] - The decline in net profit was attributed to several factors, including quality compensation from 2022 affecting the power lithium battery top cover, increased R&D expenses, rising management costs, and higher depreciation due to new production facilities [2] - The company’s structural component revenue showed a rebound in growth in 2024, with revenue increasing to 5.75 billion yuan, reflecting a growth rate of 15.5% [3] Group 3: Profitability and Future Outlook - The gross margin for structural components was 13.3% in 2024, recovering from a low of 11.3% in 2023, indicating improved profitability [3] - The company forecasts operating revenues of 9.114 billion, 11.454 billion, and 14.051 billion yuan for 2025 to 2027, with net profits projected at 409 million, 557 million, and 701 million yuan respectively [4] - The company is expected to achieve a net profit of 410 million yuan in 2025, corresponding to a PE ratio of 32, which is higher than the average PE ratio of comparable companies [4]