耐盐碱水稻
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天津滨海新区:激活街镇“经济细胞” 增添发展新动力
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-11-23 04:20
Core Viewpoint - The Tianjin Binhai New Area is actively stimulating local economies by enhancing street and town-level economic units, fostering diverse industries, and promoting agricultural development to drive new growth momentum [1]. Group 1: Industrial Development - Tianjin Pengling Group, a national manufacturing champion, has doubled its production efficiency through self-developed industrial AI, with orders extending into next year [2]. - The automotive parts industry in the Zhongtang Town includes 15 large-scale enterprises, with an expected total output value exceeding 4 billion yuan by 2025 [2]. - The Binhai New Area comprises 21 towns that are cultivating unique industries and optimizing enterprise services to create a differentiated economic ecosystem [2][3]. Group 2: Agricultural Advancements - The Beitang Street's Ningchegu rice planting base achieved an average yield of over 1,200 jin per mu from 3,800 mu of salt-tolerant rice, showcasing effective scientific management [4]. - The modern urban agriculture sector in Binhai New Area is competitive, with initiatives like the digital platform for poultry farming and large-scale mushroom production enhancing productivity [5]. - The Yangjiabo Town is recognized for its shrimp farming, with production expected to increase by 8% by 2025, supported by a model that integrates government, enterprises, and farmers [5]. Group 3: Service Optimization - The Dagu Street's Jianxinli community is undergoing renovations to improve living conditions, addressing issues like roof leaks in old residential areas [7]. - Various community projects, including the expansion of the Tianjin Fifth Central Hospital, are being implemented to enhance public welfare and urban quality [8]. - The Hujiayuan Street is developing eco-tourism projects to convert beautiful landscapes into economic opportunities, benefiting the local population [9]. Group 4: Economic Strategy - The Binhai New Area's leadership emphasizes the importance of developing street economies as a key measure to enhance public welfare and achieve common prosperity [9].
综合利用,盐碱地变丰产田
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-11-18 12:38
Core Insights - The article emphasizes the importance of high-quality agricultural land construction and the comprehensive utilization of saline-alkali land in China, highlighting the establishment of a breeding innovation system for saline-alkali land [1] Group 1: Saline-Alkali Land Utilization - The report outlines over 40 innovative achievements in biological breeding, productivity enhancement, and ecological utilization of saline-alkali land in China [2] - Various regional governance models and technical modes have been created, such as the "dry sowing and wet harvesting" in the Northwest oasis area and integrated grass and livestock systems in the Ningxia Hetao Plain [2] - In Jiangsu's coastal saline-alkali areas, annual rainfall supports a rotation planting model, achieving a 20% increase in soil organic matter and maintaining soil salinity below 2‰ [2] Group 2: Challenges and Solutions - The comprehensive utilization of saline-alkali land faces challenges such as water resource shortages and mismatched salt control technologies [3] - The report stresses the need for effective drainage systems and a dynamic monitoring network for soil salinity to implement differentiated irrigation and drainage standards [3] Group 3: Agricultural Development - The report advocates for a combination of "suitable crops for the land" and "suitable land for crops" to maximize the potential of saline-alkali land [4] - It highlights the high functional component content and biological activity of many saline-alkali agricultural products, urging the development of a data-sharing platform for salt-tolerant plant resources [4] Group 4: Breeding Innovation - Successful varieties such as the Huanghua drought-resistant wheat and saline-alkali goji berry have been developed, enhancing the value of saline-alkali agricultural products [5] - The National Saline-Alkali Land Comprehensive Utilization Technology Innovation Center has established a breeding innovation system, with 68 new salt-tolerant crop varieties developed and promoted across 26.32 million acres [6]
综合利用,盐碱地变丰产田(美丽中国)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-11-17 22:40
Core Insights - The article emphasizes the importance of high-quality agricultural land construction and the comprehensive utilization of saline-alkali land as part of China's "14th Five-Year Plan" [1] Group 1: Saline-Alkali Land Utilization - China is gradually forming a regional governance model and a collaborative development pattern for saline-alkali land and characteristic agriculture [2] - The report highlights over 40 innovative achievements in the fields of biological breeding, productivity enhancement, and ecological utilization of saline-alkali land [2] - The annual organic matter content in soil has increased by 20%, with soil salinity levels maintained below 2‰ and pH levels below 7.8 in certain regions [2] Group 2: Agricultural Development Strategies - The report advocates for a combination of "suitable crops for the land" and "suitable land for crops" to maximize the potential of saline-alkali land [3] - It suggests differentiated management of saline-alkali land usage to promote diverse agricultural outputs based on land conditions [3] - The development of characteristic agricultural products from saline-alkali land has been highlighted, with successful cultivation of varieties such as Huanghua drought-resistant wheat and Zhanhua winter jujube [4] Group 3: Breeding Innovation - The establishment of a breeding innovation system for saline-alkali land is underway, with the introduction of new salt-tolerant varieties like "Jiyang Gu 12" achieving a yield of 317.9 kg per mu [5] - A total of 68 new salt-tolerant crop varieties have been cultivated, with 26.32 million acres of new varieties and technologies promoted nationwide [5]
新华视点|科技扎根田野间 多地探索农业高质量发展新路径
Xin Hua She· 2025-08-26 13:24
Core Viewpoint - Various regions are exploring new paths for high-quality agricultural development by leveraging resource endowments and technological advantages, promoting the transformation of agricultural production towards ecological, intelligent, and industrialized models [1]. Group 1: Collaborative Models - The Shanxi Agricultural University has established a collaborative model involving "universities + enterprises + farmers" to develop an organic dry farming ecological cycle agricultural production model, focusing on the harmless treatment and resource utilization of agricultural waste [3]. - The Shanxi Agricultural University aims to lead the development of organic dry farming and premium agriculture in the region, creating a green model for sustainable agricultural practices [5]. Group 2: Innovative Agricultural Practices - In Hainan, the "new farmers" have established a 6,000-acre high-quality sweet melon demonstration base, generating over 12 million yuan in output value, showcasing the successful application of research results in tropical agriculture [7]. - The transformation of seeds developed through southern breeding not only changes the landscape of local industries but also supports farmers' dreams of increased production and income [9]. Group 3: Smart Agriculture - In Inner Mongolia, the use of drones for pesticide spraying in high-standard farmland represents a shift from traditional farming methods to data-driven agricultural practices, enhancing productivity [11][13]. - The development of the yellow mushroom industry in Inner Mongolia has provided employment opportunities for local villagers, contributing to rural revitalization through traditional manual farming methods [14][16]. Group 4: Overcoming Environmental Challenges - In Fujian Province, the introduction of salt-tolerant rice varieties and mechanized planting has significantly improved crop survival rates and yields in previously saline-alkaline areas, demonstrating effective agricultural transformation [19][21]. Group 5: Industry Development - In Yunnan Province, the focus on edible mushroom cultivation has led to the establishment of processing enterprises, enhancing the value-added products and supporting local economic growth [23][25]. - The exploration of new paths for high-quality agricultural development across various regions has yielded fruitful results, addressing traditional agricultural challenges and invigorating rural economies through technological empowerment and industrial innovation [27].
新疆盐碱地变成致富田
Ren Min Ri Bao Hai Wai Ban· 2025-07-14 21:41
Group 1 - The article highlights the successful agricultural practices in Xinjiang, focusing on the improvement of saline-alkali land to enhance crop yields and economic benefits [7][12] - Various innovative techniques are being implemented, such as underground drainage systems and salt-tolerant crop cultivation, which have significantly reduced soil salinity levels [8][11] - The introduction of salt-tolerant plants, like Salicornia, has shown promising results in lowering soil salinity and enabling the growth of traditional crops [10][11] Group 2 - The Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps is actively involved in aquaculture, utilizing saline-alkali water for breeding shrimp and fish, which has become a viable economic activity [4][13] - The cultivation of salt-tolerant oilseed crops has been successful, with yields reaching 157.9 kg per mu in certain regions, demonstrating the potential for sustainable agriculture in saline-alkali areas [12] - The shift in agricultural practices towards coexistence with saline-alkali conditions is being emphasized, with a focus on breeding and cultivating salt-tolerant varieties [12]
我们,想您了
Huan Qiu Wang Zi Xun· 2025-05-22 01:45
Group 1 - The article highlights the contributions of two prominent Chinese figures: Yuan Longping, known as the "father of hybrid rice," and Wu Mengchao, recognized as the "father of liver surgery," both of whom dedicated their lives to serving the nation and its people [1][3][11] - Yuan Longping's research team achieved significant breakthroughs in hybrid rice cultivation, with yields reaching up to 1,500 kilograms per mu (approximately 2,250 pounds per acre), addressing food security concerns in China [5][3] - Wu Mengchao pioneered liver surgery in China, increasing the success rate of liver cancer surgeries from below 50% to over 90%, and trained over 260 medical professionals who now form the backbone of China's liver surgery field [11][15] Group 2 - Yuan Longping's vision included dreams of high-yield rice and the cultivation of salt-alkali resistant rice, which has been successfully implemented in previously barren lands, showcasing China's agricultural innovation [5][3] - Wu Mengchao emphasized the importance of compassionate care in medicine, often personally attending to patients and believing in the transformative power of education, as evidenced by his extensive mentorship of future medical professionals [13][15] - Both figures left a lasting legacy, with their students continuing their work in agricultural and medical fields, ensuring the continuation of their missions to alleviate hunger and improve health outcomes in China [15][17]
我国强耐盐水稻育种材料创制与品种培育取得重要进展
Hai Nan Ri Bao· 2025-05-02 23:02
Core Viewpoint - The National Saline-Alkali Rice Technology Innovation Center has made significant progress in creating new breeding materials for salt-resistant rice, achieving breakthroughs in high salt tolerance varieties [2][3]. Group 1: Breeding Materials and Techniques - The center has developed new breeding materials that can withstand a salt concentration of 10‰, with survival rates exceeding 80% for 179 materials at this concentration [2]. - The team identified 6 positive regulatory genes and 8 negative regulatory genes related to salt tolerance, as well as a key gene STRK1 that significantly enhances salt-alkali resistance in rice [2]. - The survival rate of the "Salt Recovery Line 0W590" material reached 93.5% after 17 days under 10‰ salt concentration, while "Salt Recovery Line D1849" had a survival rate of 68.7% under 12‰ salt concentration [2]. Group 2: Agricultural Impact and Strategic Goals - The development of high salt-resistant materials is expected to contribute to transforming "hundreds of millions of acres of wasteland into granaries," aligning with the national food security strategy of "storing grain in the land and technology" [3]. - The center has produced several salt-alkali resistant rice varieties over the past five years, with 11 varieties approved, including the first salt-resistant sterile line "Salt 416S" in 2023 [3].