Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the challenges faced by foreign-funded public funds in the bond fund sector, where despite a significant number of products, many are struggling with small scales and poor performance, leading to potential fund terminations [2][3][10]. Summary by Sections Market Overview - As of May 19, the total number of bond funds in the market exceeded 3,800, with a total scale surpassing 10.1 trillion yuan. However, foreign-funded public funds only manage 73 bond funds with a combined scale of approximately 117.9 billion yuan, accounting for about 1.17% of the total market [2][3]. Product Performance - Many foreign-funded bond funds are experiencing a "miniaturization" effect, with nearly 30% of their products having scales below 200 million yuan. For instance, the Fidelity China Government Bond Fund faced significant redemptions, dropping from an initial scale of 2.4 billion yuan to 30 million yuan within eight months [2][6][8]. Challenges Faced - Foreign-funded public funds are encountering multiple challenges, including a lack of competitive channels and a cautious approach to bond selection due to risk control considerations. This has resulted in smaller scales and insufficient yield competitiveness for their bond funds [3][8]. Recent Developments - In 2024, foreign-funded public funds have focused on expanding their bond fund offerings, with several new products launched. However, many of these funds have not maintained their initial scales, with significant reductions observed shortly after launch [4][5][6]. Performance Comparison - The average yield of foreign-funded bond funds is 0.47%, which is lower than the overall market average of 0.63%. Some funds have recorded negative returns, indicating performance issues that may contribute to their inability to retain scale [10][11]. Market Dynamics - The bond fund market has seen a contraction in scale, particularly in pure bond funds, which have experienced net redemptions. As of the end of the first quarter, the total scale of bond funds was approximately 10.07 trillion yuan, a decrease of nearly 482 billion yuan compared to the end of 2024 [11].

Core Viewpoint - The "fixed income +" funds are experiencing a new peak of development in 2025, becoming an important tool for asset allocation in a complex market environment [1][2]. Summary by Sections Growth of "Fixed Income +" Funds - In the first quarter of this year, several public fund companies achieved significant growth in the scale of "fixed income +" products, with some institutions seeing quarterly increments exceeding 10 billion [2][3]. - The "fixed income +" funds are gaining popularity as they offer potential for elastic returns while providing risk buffering in portfolios, making them a crucial asset allocation tool in volatile markets [2][3]. Market Conditions and Opportunities - The first quarter of 2025 saw a renewed expansion in the scale of "fixed income +" funds, with companies like China Europe Fund and Bank of China Fund leading in growth, with China Europe Fund's products seeing an increase of 17.7 billion [3]. - Global stock markets are experiencing fluctuations due to factors like the so-called "reciprocal tariffs" from the U.S., leading to increased market risk aversion [3]. - Recent financial policies announced by the State Council are expected to provide new development opportunities for "fixed income +" funds, with anticipated monetary policy adjustments aligning with market expectations [3]. Strategy Upgrades and Product Evolution - "Fixed income +" products are evolving from being stable allocation tools to strategy-oriented products, with a focus on low volatility, factor enhancement, and risk budgeting [5][8]. - The first "fixed income +" product launched by the company adopts a "10:90" stock-bond allocation framework, emphasizing quantitative strategies for risk management [5]. - Fund managers are increasingly focusing on strategic investments, such as macro hedging and multi-strategy risk parity, to achieve long-term stable returns [5][6]. Diversification and Refinement - The "fixed income +" products are moving towards diversification and refinement, addressing the balance between returns and volatility while enhancing strategies, tools, and management processes [7][8]. - Future developments in "fixed income +" products will include more refined strategies tailored to different risk-return objectives and the incorporation of various asset classes to achieve stable long-term returns [8]. - Traditional "fixed income +" products heavily rely on fund managers' personal experience, prompting a shift towards industrialized manufacturing processes to ensure performance sustainability [8].