这是考古工作者在马三娘墓葬中发现的金梳背。陕西省考古研究院供图 这是考古工作者在马三娘墓葬中发现的高脚杯。陕西省考古研究院供图 据陕西省考古研究院馆员史晟介绍，该墓随葬金银器多为女性发饰及盛贮器，墓中所出的银三足罐及银高足杯，器身以具有西域特色的葡萄 忍冬纹为主纹，可见当时中原与西域地区交往密切。所出金银器与萨珊银币具有较高研究价值，为研究盛唐时期的中外文化交流及贸易往 来，提供了新的实物资料。 新华社西安1月6日电（记者杨一苗）记者1月6日从陕西省考古研究院了解到，考古工作者在西安发现一座唐代墓葬，出土陶瓷器、铜器及具 有西域特色的金银器等器物。 2022年1月至2024年4月，为配合西安市长安区贾里村改造项目建设工程，陕西省考古研究院对项目用地范围内的古墓葬进行了发掘。其中编 号为M228墓葬的墓主马三娘，为左率府翊卫陇西董顺先夫人，葬于大周圣历元年（698年）。墓葬出土有陶瓷器、铜器、铁器、金银器、石 器等19件（组）。其中，金梳背、银三足罐、银高足杯等金银器非常精美。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the rich cultural exchange and historical significance of the Shannan region in Tibet, emphasizing its role as a cradle of Tibetan culture and its connections with various civilizations throughout history [8][9][10]. Group 1: Cultural Significance - Shannan is recognized as the birthplace of Tibetan culture, housing the first palace, temple, and scripture in Tibet, which underscores its historical importance [9]. - The region's museum showcases artifacts that reflect the cultural exchanges between Tibet and other civilizations, such as the Dionysian gold and silver plate from ancient Greece and Sasanian silver coins, indicating trade along the "Highland Silk Road" [9][10]. Group 2: Economic and Trade Activities - The annual Yalong Commodity Exchange Fair serves as a significant platform for trade and cultural exchange, with a total transaction volume of approximately 700 million RMB last year [14]. - The fair facilitates the entry of products from neighboring countries into the Tibetan market, enhancing economic ties and cultural interactions [14]. Group 3: Non-Material Cultural Heritage - Shannan is home to a diverse array of non-material cultural heritage, with 310 representative inheritors and 394 projects, showcasing the region's rich cultural traditions [17]. - The local arts, such as Tibetan opera and traditional crafts, are gaining international recognition, with performances and products reaching foreign markets [17].