而今，靠着技术上的绝对优势，福建舰上的电磁弹射技术可以让歼三五战机在两秒钟内拔地而起，我们终于扬眉吐气，熬出了头。 "今天我们看到舰载机弹射起飞的时间只有2秒，但我们为了这一刻，足足坚守了20多年"。 2025年11月福建舰电磁弹射系统研发团队的一句感慨，道出了中国航母技术的艰难突破。忆往昔，没有航母的我们，在远海，只能眼睁睁的看着他国军舰飞 机横行。无阻。 01年的南海撞机，96年的台海危机，亦或是94年的银河号事件，一次次刺痛着中国人的民族自信心。 但这场跨越近三十年的海军逆袭，真的只是技术层面的比拼吗？ 为什么同样投下血本搞电磁弹射，美国选择了故障频发的中压交流路线？而中国却靠中压直流的技术路线，实现对美国的弯道超车？ 这背后，其实是一场中美两个大国之间能源路线和体制特点的终极对决....... 美国战略困局 说起电磁弹射，美国不是没有领先过。早在本世纪初，美国海军就率先在航母上部署电磁弹射系统。 但问题出在，这条看起来充满着科幻色彩的技术路线，却被美国人一直痴迷的核动力路径依赖干扰。 要知道，核动力航母由于有功率强大的核反应堆供电，在近乎无限电力的支持下，美军航母本应是电磁弹射的理想平台。 但因为从1 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses President Trump's announcement regarding the future construction of U.S. aircraft carriers, emphasizing a shift back to steam catapults and hydraulic elevators, which he argues are more reliable and cost-effective compared to electromagnetic systems [2][3]. Group 1: Announcement Details - Trump announced that he will sign an executive order requiring all future U.S. aircraft carriers to use steam catapults and hydraulic elevators [2]. - During his speech, Trump engaged with Navy personnel, asking for their opinions on steam versus electromagnetic catapults, with a preference expressed for steam catapults [3]. Group 2: Technical Comparisons - Trump criticized electromagnetic catapults as "stupid" and "absurd," highlighting their high costs and maintenance challenges [3]. - He stated that steam catapults have been in use for 50 years, are equally effective, and can be repaired with simple tools, making them a more practical choice [3]. Group 3: Visual Appeal - Trump expressed a preference for the visual spectacle of steam catapults in action on aircraft carriers, suggesting that electromagnetic systems do not provide the same aesthetic [3].

Core Viewpoint - The U.S. President Trump announced plans to mandate the use of steam catapults and hydraulic elevators in future U.S. aircraft carriers during his visit to Japan, emphasizing the reliability and cost-effectiveness of steam technology over electromagnetic systems [2]. Group 1: Announcement Details - Trump stated he would sign an executive order requiring new U.S. aircraft carriers to utilize steam catapults and hydraulic elevators [2]. - During his speech, Trump engaged with U.S. Navy personnel, asking for their opinions on steam versus electromagnetic catapults, with a preference expressed for steam [2]. - He criticized electromagnetic catapults as "stupid" and "absurd," highlighting their high costs and maintenance issues despite the presence of top talent [2]. Group 2: Technical Comparisons - Trump noted that steam catapults have been in use for 50 years and perform comparably to electromagnetic systems while being more reliable and easier to repair [2]. - He expressed a preference for the visual spectacle of steam catapult launches on aircraft carriers, suggesting that electromagnetic systems would detract from this experience [2].

Core Insights - The successful launch and recovery training of the J-15T, J-35, and KJ-600 carrier-based aircraft on the Fujian aircraft carrier marks a significant milestone in China's naval capabilities, demonstrating the operational readiness of electromagnetic catapults and arrestor systems [1][3] - This achievement signifies China's advancement in carrier technology, allowing for a more efficient and versatile naval aviation system, moving from single aircraft operations to a comprehensive carrier-based system [3][8] Group 1: Technological Advancements - The electromagnetic catapult system represents a major breakthrough in China's independent technological development, overcoming significant technical challenges [6] - The system allows for rapid and stable power supply, enabling quick launches of carrier-based aircraft, which enhances operational readiness [6][10] - Electromagnetic catapults are less complex and space-consuming compared to steam catapults, allowing for more efficient use of the carrier's internal space [8] Group 2: Strategic Implications - The successful integration of multiple advanced carrier-based aircraft into the Fujian carrier's operations lays a solid foundation for future naval combat capabilities [1][3] - The transition to electromagnetic catapults is expected to enhance the overall efficiency of carrier operations, allowing for more aircraft to be launched in a shorter time frame [10] - This development positions China as a leader in naval aviation technology, breaking previous technological barriers previously held by the United States [5]