Core Viewpoint - The incidence of chronic constipation is rising in China, with a prevalence rate between 4% and 10%, particularly higher in women and increasing with age [1] Group 1: Patient Demographics and Impact - The number of chronic constipation patients at Tianjin People's Hospital has significantly increased due to changes in diet, lifestyle, and psychological factors [1] - Chronic constipation severely affects the quality of life, leading many patients to self-medicate or rely on long-term prescriptions, which can pose safety risks and delay diagnosis of underlying conditions [1] Group 2: Types of Laxatives - **Bulk-forming Laxatives**: Examples include polycarbophil and wheat cellulose; they are safe for long-term use and suitable for mild constipation, especially in pregnant women and the elderly [2] - **Osmotic Laxatives**: Examples include polyethylene glycol 4000 and lactulose; they soften stool and stimulate bowel movement, suitable for mild to moderate constipation [2] - **Stimulant Laxatives**: Examples include bisacodyl and senna; they act quickly but can lead to dependency and electrolyte imbalances if used long-term [3] - **Lubricant Laxatives**: Examples include glycerin suppositories and liquid paraffin; they provide rapid relief for short-term constipation [3] - **Prokinetic Agents**: Examples include mosapride and itopride; they enhance gut motility and are used in conjunction with other laxatives [3] - **Secretagogues**: Examples include linaclotide; they are prescribed for chronic constipation unresponsive to standard treatments [3] - **Probiotics**: Examples include various strains of Bacillus and Bifidobacterium; they help restore gut flora and improve bowel function, recommended for long-term use [3]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the emerging beauty trend on TikTok known as "Morning Shed," which involves elaborate skincare routines performed overnight and revealed in the morning, gaining significant popularity and viewership [9][21]. Group 1: Trend Description - "Morning Shed" is characterized by a multi-step beauty process where users apply various products before sleeping and remove them upon waking, resulting in a refreshed appearance [9][12]. - The process includes applying eye masks, acne patches, collagen masks, and using tools like silk hair caps and chin straps to enhance beauty overnight [12][14]. Group 2: Professional Opinions - Dermatologists express skepticism about the effectiveness and safety of the "Morning Shed" routine, warning that some products should not remain on the skin longer than recommended [17][19]. - Critics argue that the trend may be more about attracting attention rather than providing genuine beauty benefits, with some professionals labeling it a "scam" [19][21]. Group 3: Market Impact - The trend has led to increased visibility and sales for various beauty products, with brands like L'Oréal leveraging the trend to promote their offerings [21]. - The popularity of "Morning Shed" has resulted in a surge in demand for specific beauty items, such as chin straps and collagen masks, which are now considered must-have products [21].