Core Viewpoint - The discovery of two new minerals, Gui Xiang Nickel-Bismuth Ore and Jin Xiu Ore, by the Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences marks a significant advancement in mineralogy and reflects China's growing influence in this field [5][12][22]. Group 1: New Mineral Discoveries - The new minerals were officially recognized by the International Mineralogical Association (IMA) after a thorough review process [12][25]. - As of 2025, China has discovered over 200 new minerals, positioning the country as a global leader in this area [9][26]. - The discoveries of Gui Xiang Nickel-Bismuth Ore and Jin Xiu Ore are part of a broader strategic initiative to enhance mineral exploration in China [10][22]. Group 2: Importance of Nickel-Cobalt Resources - Nickel and cobalt are critical minerals for various industries, including aerospace, chemical, and mechanical manufacturing, and are essential components in lithium batteries [11][27]. - The Longhua Nickel-Cobalt deposit, where the new minerals were found, has an average nickel grade of 7.48% and cobalt grade of 0.64%, indicating a medium-sized resource [11][27]. - China's reliance on imported cobalt highlights the strategic importance of domestic nickel-cobalt resources [11][27]. Group 3: Research and Technological Advances - The discoveries were facilitated by advancements in research techniques and persistent efforts from the geological team [13][19]. - New technologies, such as electron probes and transmission electron microscopy, have enabled the identification of smaller and previously undetectable minerals [19][21]. - The research team emphasizes that the identification of new minerals contributes to a deeper understanding of mineral formation processes and geological events [21][22].

Core Viewpoint - The newly recognized sulfide mineral, Guixiangite (贵祥镍铋矿), has been officially approved by the International Mineralogical Association, highlighting advancements in mineral discovery and potential implications for resource exploration and economic value [1][2]. Group 1: Mineral Discovery - Guixiangite belongs to the Cobaltite Group with the chemical formula NiBiS, discovered in the Guixi Nickel-Cobalt deposit in the Dayaoshan region, which is significant for understanding the enrichment mechanisms of nickel and cobalt elements [2]. - The mineral is named after researcher Meng Guixiang, honoring his contributions to nickel exploration and geophysical detection technology [2]. Group 2: Research and Development - The discovery was supported by the China Geological Survey and conducted by the Deep Mineral Resource Exploration and Evaluation Innovation Team of the China Geological Academy, focusing on innovative deep resource detection technologies and exploration of resource formation processes [2]. - The team's objectives include comprehensive geophysical exploration research at multiple scales, which aims to provide theoretical and technical support for sustainable national resource supply [2]. Group 3: Implications and Benefits - The discovery of Guixiangite is expected to facilitate the development of new materials and promote technological advancements, potentially leading to new resources and economic value [2]. - Additionally, it contributes to scientific popularization, environmental protection, and international cooperation, indicating its far-reaching significance [2].