Core Viewpoint - Luoyang Bearing Group Co., Ltd. (referred to as "Luoyang Bearings") has entered the inquiry stage for its IPO on the ChiNext board, aiming to raise approximately 1.8 billion yuan for various projects and debt repayment [1] Company Overview - Luoyang Bearings is one of the largest comprehensive bearing manufacturing enterprises in China, specializing in the research, production, and sales of bearings and related components [1] IPO Details - The IPO application for Luoyang Bearings was accepted on November 28, 2025 [1] - The company plans to raise around 1.8 billion yuan, which will be allocated to several key projects [1] Fund Allocation - The funds will be used for the development and application of high-speed train bogie bearings, intelligent production construction of new energy bearings, upgrading of precision bearings for major technical equipment, industrialization of high-end precision small turntable bearings, and repayment of bank loans [1]

Core Viewpoint - Luoyang Bearing Group Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Luoyang Bearings") has officially submitted its prospectus to the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, initiating the listing process, and is recognized as a leading comprehensive bearing manufacturer in China due to its complete industrial chain layout [1] Financial Performance - The total assets of Luoyang Bearings increased from 870.28 million yuan in 2022 to 1,124.09 million yuan by June 30, 2025, indicating a steady growth trend [2] - The company's operating revenue rose from 3.34 billion yuan in 2022 to 4.67 billion yuan in 2024, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 17.8% [3] - Net profit transitioned from a loss of 55.44 million yuan in 2022 to a profit of 236.82 million yuan in 2023, further increasing to 247.61 million yuan in 2024 [3] - The net profit attributable to the parent company also showed positive growth, reaching 236.54 million yuan in 2023 and 256.54 million yuan in 2024 [2][3] - In the first half of 2025, the company reported revenue of 2.82 billion yuan and a net profit exceeding 260 million yuan, reflecting ongoing expansion and enhanced profitability [3] R&D and Technological Advancements - Luoyang Bearings plays a crucial role in the localization of high-end equipment, successfully applying its R&D achievements to domestic aircraft projects, including the C919 and C929 passenger aircraft [2] - The company’s technological advancements in aerospace have reached an internationally advanced level, filling domestic technical gaps and supporting the commercial operation of domestic large aircraft [2]

Group 1 - Two companies have submitted their IPO applications and are now in the "waiting for review" stage [3] - The applications were officially accepted on November 28, 2025, indicating both companies submitted their materials on the same day [3] - Crown New Materials Technology Co., Ltd. specializes in the research, production, and sales of industrial-grade adhesive materials, electronic-grade adhesive materials, and functional film materials [3][12] - Crown New Materials aims to list on the main board, typically for larger, more mature enterprises [3] - The underwriting team includes China International Capital Corporation as the lead underwriter, with legal issues handled by Jingtian & Gongcheng Law Firm and auditing by Rongcheng Accounting Firm [3][8] - Luoyang Bearing Group Co., Ltd. focuses on the research, production, and sales of bearings and related components, being one of the largest comprehensive bearing manufacturers in China [3][45] - Luoyang Bearing Group intends to list on the Growth Enterprise Market, which is usually for growth-oriented, high-tech innovative companies [3] - The underwriting team for Luoyang Bearing includes CITIC Securities as the lead underwriter, with legal support from Kangda Law Firm and auditing by Lixin Accounting Firm [3][46] Group 2 - Crown New Materials reported revenues of 256.69 million, 289.48 million, 315.90 million, and 159.23 million yuan for the respective years, with net profits of 22.64 million, 27.47 million, 30.73 million, and 15.43 million yuan after excluding non-recurring gains and losses [12][19] - The company has a registered capital of 412.68 million yuan and was established on June 1, 2000 [12][13] - The main business of Crown New Materials is in the functional composite materials industry, which is a significant supporting industry in the national economy [17] - The functional composite materials market in China reached a scale of 232.7 billion yuan in 2023, indicating a large market size [17] - The company has a strong focus on R&D, with R&D expenses accounting for 4.81%, 4.77%, 4.59%, and 3.90% of revenue in the respective years [26][22] - Crown New Materials has established a competitive position in the industry, with products used by well-known clients such as OPPO, Huawei, and Tesla [16][24] Group 3 - Luoyang Bearing Group has a registered capital of 600 million yuan and was established on December 6, 2004 [45][46] - The company is recognized for its technological innovation and has the only national key laboratory in the bearing industry [46] - Luoyang Bearing Group's products are crucial for strategic emerging industries, including high-end equipment and new energy vehicles [46][47] - The company reported revenues of 275.15 million, 452.85 million, 444.13 million, and 334.23 million yuan for the respective years, with net profits of 26.28 million, 24.66 million, 23.58 million, and -5.54 million yuan [48]

Core Viewpoint - Luoyang Bearing Group Co., Ltd. (referred to as "Luoyang Bearings") submitted its prospectus to the Shenzhen Stock Exchange, aiming to raise 1.8 billion yuan for various projects and debt repayment [1] Group 1: Fundraising and Investment Projects - The company plans to use the raised funds for the development and application of high-speed train bogie bearings, intelligent production of new energy bearings, upgrading of precision bearings for major technical equipment, and industrialization of high-end precision small turntable bearings [1][2] - A total of 1.97 billion yuan will be allocated for repaying bank loans [1] Group 2: Financial Performance - During the reporting period from 2022 to the first half of 2025, Luoyang Bearings achieved operating revenues of 3.342 billion yuan, 4.441 billion yuan, 4.675 billion yuan, and 2.821 billion yuan, respectively [2] - The net profit attributable to shareholders was -67 million yuan, 231 million yuan, 251 million yuan, and 257 million yuan for the same periods [2] Group 3: Business Operations and Market Position - Luoyang Bearings is one of the largest comprehensive bearing manufacturing enterprises in China, focusing on the R&D, production, and sales of bearings and related components [4] - The sales revenue from finished bearings during the reporting period was 3.060 billion yuan, 4.170 billion yuan, 4.379 billion yuan, and 2.684 billion yuan, accounting for 94.58%, 96.43%, 96.69%, and 97.55% of the main business revenue, respectively [4] Group 4: Supply Chain and Related Party Transactions - The company procured bearing steel and other raw materials from its related party, Jiyuan Steel, with procurement amounts of 603 million yuan, 700 million yuan, 714 million yuan, and 322 million yuan, representing 16.91%, 16.70%, 16.81%, and 12.54% of total procurement, respectively [4] - Jiyuan Steel is the largest supplier for Luoyang Bearings in 2023 and 2024 [4] Group 5: Financial Risks and Debt Management - The company has a high debt level, with asset-liability ratios of 84.57%, 82.19%, 79.43%, and 80.74% during the reporting period [5] - The company relies heavily on debt financing for its major development and fixed asset investments, which may lead to financial pressure and repayment risks if not managed effectively [5] Group 6: Shareholder Issues - A 4.995% stake held by a major shareholder, AVIC Industry Investment, has been frozen by the court until June 16, 2028, which may pose risks to the company's shareholding structure [6][8]

Core Viewpoint - Luoyang Bearing Group Co., Ltd. (referred to as "Luoyang Bearings") has received acceptance for its IPO on the ChiNext board, aiming to raise approximately 1.8 billion yuan for various projects [1] Company Overview - Luoyang Bearings specializes in the research, development, production, and sales of bearings and related components [1] Fundraising and Investment Plans - The company plans to raise around 1.8 billion yuan, which will be allocated to several key projects after deducting issuance costs [1] - The investment priorities include: - Development and application of high-speed train steering axle bearings - Intelligent production construction project for new energy bearings - Upgrading of precision bearings for major technical equipment - Industrialization of high-end precision small turntable bearings - Repayment of bank loans [1]