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从“物流大国”迈向“物流强国”!中国物流如何实现“规模涨、成本降”
Yang Shi Xin Wen· 2025-11-02 04:24
Core Insights - The total social logistics volume in China reached 263.2 trillion yuan in the first three quarters of 2025, with a year-on-year growth of 5.4% [1] - The logistics costs amounted to 14.2 trillion yuan, with a GDP ratio of 14.0%, a decrease of 0.1 percentage points compared to the same period last year [1] Logistics Innovations - A smart booking system was launched by an international logistics company in Chongqing in collaboration with railway departments, enhancing international freight services [1] - The customs process was streamlined by shifting the cargo consolidation point from Shanghai to Chongqing, reducing transit time and storage costs [1] - A new rapid customs clearance method called "One Code Pass" allows foreign trade vessels to be processed while still at sea, improving efficiency [1] Rail Transport Efficiency - The Yuzui Railway Freight Station in Chongqing has customized rail "cage cars" for transporting automobiles, increasing loading efficiency [2] - Chongqing produced 1.9308 million vehicles in the first three quarters of 2025, ranking third among provinces in China [2] Western Land-Sea New Corridor - The Western Land-Sea New Corridor is a vital international trade route connecting western provinces with ASEAN countries, with Qinzhou Port as a key node [3] - Qinzhou Port's cargo throughput exceeded 200 million tons in 2024, with a 9.5% year-on-year increase in the first half of 2025 [3] - A smart control system was implemented at Qinzhou Port for real-time monitoring of cargo, enhancing regulatory efficiency [3] Fruit Trade Innovations - A fruit trading company reduced the spoilage rate of durians from 40% to below 10% by utilizing advanced preservation technologies and the Western Land-Sea New Corridor [4] - The corridor facilitated a record high of 702.42 billion yuan in imports and exports in the first three quarters of 2025, marking a 17% year-on-year growth [4] Logistics System Development - The logistics system in China has seen significant advancements during the 14th Five-Year Plan, establishing the world's largest high-speed rail and highway networks [5] - The integration of artificial intelligence in logistics is expected to enhance operational efficiency and reduce costs [5] - The logistics industry's total revenue is projected to grow by approximately 4 trillion yuan over five years, maintaining its position as the largest in the world [5]
中国物流如何“规模涨、成本降”?
Core Insights - The total social logistics volume in China reached 263.2 trillion yuan in the first three quarters of 2025, marking a year-on-year growth of 5.4% [1] - The total logistics cost was 14.2 trillion yuan, with a GDP ratio of 14.0%, a slight decrease of 0.1 percentage points compared to the same period last year [1] Logistics Innovations - An international logistics company in Chongqing launched an intelligent booking system in collaboration with railway departments, enhancing international freight services along the New International Land-Sea Trade Corridor [3] - In March 2024, Chongqing customs and transportation companies shifted the cargo consolidation point from Shanghai to Chongqing, streamlining customs declaration and reducing storage costs [5] - A new rapid customs clearance method called "One Code Pass" allows foreign trade vessels to be identified and processed while still at sea, improving efficiency [7] Transportation Efficiency - The Yuzui Railway Freight Station in Chongqing has introduced specialized railcars for transporting automobiles, significantly increasing loading efficiency [7] - Chongqing produced 1.9308 million vehicles in the first three quarters of this year, ranking third among provinces in China, with most exports utilizing the New International Land-Sea Trade Corridor [9] Trade Corridor Development - The New International Land-Sea Trade Corridor is a vital trade route connecting western provinces of China with ASEAN countries, with Qinzhou Port being a key node [11] - In 2024, Qinzhou Port's cargo throughput exceeded 200 million tons, with container volume nearing 7 million TEUs, reflecting a 9.5% year-on-year growth in the first half of 2025 [11] Digital Transformation - The integration of smart and digital management systems is crucial for enhancing logistics efficiency, with real-time data sharing between customs, ports, and railways [13] - The implementation of a joint command smart control system at Qinzhou Port allows for online real-time monitoring of cargo, improving regulatory efficiency [14] Economic Impact - The New International Land-Sea Trade Corridor facilitated a record high import and export volume of 702.42 billion yuan in the first three quarters, representing a 17% year-on-year increase [16] - A fruit trading company reduced the spoilage rate of durians from approximately 40% to below 10% by leveraging the corridor's efficient transport conditions and advanced preservation technology [17] Logistics Industry Growth - A car import-export company in Chengdu has developed a mixed loading method for vehicles, significantly lowering transportation costs [19] - During the 14th Five-Year Plan period, China's logistics industry is expected to expand by approximately 4 trillion yuan, maintaining its position as the world's largest logistics market for the next decade [23]