速冻西蓝花
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保质期长、售价超新鲜蔬菜 速冻蔬菜遭质疑背后:谁在买、值不值
Bei Jing Shang Bao· 2025-09-23 15:47
Core Insights - The safety and nutritional value of frozen vegetables have come under scrutiny, particularly following concerns about the long shelf life of frozen broccoli, leading to a trust crisis among consumers [1][2] - The price disparity of frozen vegetables in the market is significant, with some products costing up to twice as much as others, influenced by raw material quality and freezing technology [1][3] - The frozen vegetable market in China is projected to exceed 100 billion yuan by 2024, with strong growth expected through 2030, driven largely by B2B demand from the restaurant sector [4] Pricing and Cost Structure - The price of frozen vegetables can be comparable to or even exceed that of fresh vegetables, with examples showing frozen sweet corn priced at 29.8 yuan per pound, significantly higher than fresh counterparts [2][3] - The cost of raw materials and the choice of freezing technology contribute to price differences, with specialty vegetables like broccoli having cultivation costs that are approximately double that of common vegetables [3] - Traditional air-blast freezing is less efficient than liquid nitrogen freezing, which, while more expensive, preserves quality and reduces moisture loss, leading to higher market prices for products using advanced technology [3] Consumer Behavior and Market Trends - The convenience of frozen vegetables appeals to consumers, particularly younger and family demographics, as they save time on meal preparation [4] - B2B consumers, especially in the restaurant industry, are increasingly adopting frozen vegetables to reduce labor costs and minimize waste, highlighting a shift in purchasing patterns [4] - There is a growing need for consumer education regarding the nutritional value of frozen vegetables, as many still hold negative perceptions despite evidence supporting their quality [5][7] Nutritional Value and Safety Concerns - Concerns about the nutritional value of frozen vegetables, particularly regarding vitamin retention during long storage, persist among consumers [7] - Studies indicate that professionally frozen vegetables maintain nutritional value comparable to fresh produce, yet consumer skepticism remains [7][10] - The risk of improper home freezing practices can lead to lower nutrient retention compared to commercially frozen products [8] Industry Standards and Regulations - The development of national standards for frozen vegetables is crucial for consumer trust, with recent government initiatives aimed at enhancing food safety and transparency in the industry [9][10] - Existing regulations from 2014 outline production management standards for frozen vegetables, but enforcement and compliance by companies need improvement [9][10] - The industry's evolution towards standardized production and scientific management is essential for ensuring quality and safety in frozen food products [10][11]
保质期长、售价超新鲜蔬菜,速冻蔬菜遭质疑背后:谁在买、值不值
Bei Jing Shang Bao· 2025-09-23 13:01
超市货架上的速冻蔬菜已成为最常见的品类之一,但如今其安全性备受关注。近日,保质期长达两年的冷冻西蓝花,引发了消费端对速冻蔬菜的信任危 机,目前看来,市面上的速冻蔬菜售价相差能有一倍,而这也与原材料的品质和冷冻技术存在关联。速冻蔬菜所产生的争议与其安全性和营养价值存在关 联,业内人士也在发声,称专业速冻果蔬产品与新鲜蔬菜的营养价值差别不大。观点指出,无论是预制菜还是速冻蔬菜,本身只是一种食品加工形态,健 康与否的关键不在"预制"这个环节,而在于标准、透明和科学管控,商家为消费者提供安全健康的产品才是关键。 新鲜蔬菜更贵吗? 一位山东的速冻蔬菜厂家告诉北京商报记者,原材料品种差异直接决定基础成本,西蓝花、荠菜等特色蔬菜的种植成本是普通胡萝卜、青豆的2倍左右。 冷冻技术的选择也成为了第二重价格鸿沟。传统风冷速冻机耗费时间久、水分流失率高,而液氮速冻技术虽每吨消耗成本高,但耗费时间短,水分流失率 低,解冻后品质接近新鲜蔬菜。这种技术差异在终端市场形成明显溢价。同样,从工厂到货架的冷链环节,也存在一定成本差异。 谁在买速冻蔬菜? 在商超的冷冻柜与餐饮后厨的冷藏库之间,速冻蔬菜出现频次越来越高。根据中研普华产业研究院的《 ...