（来源：黑龙江日报） 黑龙江梅里斯经济开发区是一个以食品加工为主的专业园区。为打造"成本洼地"与"价值高地"，开发区 累计投入资金3.73亿元，建成5栋标准化车间及配套办公用房，引进九洲集团提供能源支持，招来中 塑、容大两家包装企业和领航物流提供配套服务，初步形成"产业园就是产业链，前后楼就是上下游"的 发展格局。截至目前，开发区已成功招引24家加工企业入驻，其中投产20家，培育规上工业企业6家， 正逐步成为区域食品产业发展的集聚平台。 当地聚焦新兴领域党建特点，创新打造党建指导员队伍，将全会精神落实到开发区的每个企业。龙记珍 牛农牧集团总经理刘兰晶说："《中共中央关于制定国民经济和社会发展第十五个五年规划的建议》中 指出要把农业建成现代化大产业。像我们这样的涉农产业迎来了快速发展的机遇。" □张振翼 本报记者 孙昊 梅里斯达斡尔族区这种贯通全产业链的低成本、高效率产业发展模式，不仅扩大了以商招商"朋友圈"， 也有效促进了现有企业增资裂变、扩产增能。2023年落户于此的中蓝食品相继建成油炸薯条、速冻南瓜 和速冻蔬菜3条生产线，并即将建设20万立方米智能冷藏库及物流配送项目，将具备年产3万吨速冻蔬菜 的加工能力 ...

Core Insights - The safety and nutritional value of frozen vegetables, particularly frozen broccoli with a shelf life of up to two years, have raised consumer concerns and trust issues in the market [1][3][7] - The price disparity of frozen vegetables can be significant, with some products costing up to twice as much as others, influenced by raw material quality and freezing technology [3][4] - The frozen vegetable market in China is projected to exceed 100 billion yuan by 2024, indicating strong growth potential [5][6] Pricing and Cost Structure - The price of frozen vegetables can be comparable to or even higher than fresh vegetables, with examples showing frozen sweet corn priced at 29.8 yuan per pound, while fresh organic sweet corn is around 13-15 yuan per pound [4][6] - The cost of raw materials varies significantly, with specialty vegetables like broccoli and Chinese cabbage costing about twice as much to grow compared to common vegetables like carrots and green peas [4] - The choice of freezing technology also impacts pricing, with traditional air blast freezing being less efficient than liquid nitrogen freezing, which preserves quality better and incurs higher costs [4][6] Consumer Behavior and Market Trends - B2B restaurant enterprises are a key consumer group for frozen vegetables, benefiting from reduced labor and material costs, as well as minimized waste [6][7] - The convenience of frozen vegetables appeals to younger and family demographics, as they save time on preparation [6][7] - There is a need for better consumer education regarding the nutritional value of frozen vegetables, as many consumers hold preconceived negative views [6][7][9] Nutritional Value and Safety Concerns - The debate over the nutritional value of frozen versus fresh vegetables centers on the preservation of vitamins and active nutrients during long-term storage [7][8] - Studies indicate that professionally frozen vegetables retain nutritional value comparable to fresh produce, yet consumer perceptions often lean towards viewing frozen options as less "natural" [7][8] - The risk of improper home freezing practices can lead to lower nutrient retention compared to professionally processed frozen vegetables [8] Regulatory and Industry Standards - The development of industry standards and regulations is crucial for ensuring food safety and consumer trust in frozen vegetables [9][10] - The Chinese government has previously established standards for frozen vegetable production, but adherence to these standards by companies needs improvement [10][11] - Transparency in labeling and production processes is essential for building consumer confidence in frozen and pre-prepared foods [11][12]

Core Insights - The safety and nutritional value of frozen vegetables have come under scrutiny, particularly following concerns about the long shelf life of frozen broccoli, leading to a trust crisis among consumers [1][2] - The price disparity of frozen vegetables in the market is significant, with some products costing up to twice as much as others, influenced by raw material quality and freezing technology [1][3] - The frozen vegetable market in China is projected to exceed 100 billion yuan by 2024, with strong growth expected through 2030, driven largely by B2B demand from the restaurant sector [4] Pricing and Cost Structure - The price of frozen vegetables can be comparable to or even exceed that of fresh vegetables, with examples showing frozen sweet corn priced at 29.8 yuan per pound, significantly higher than fresh counterparts [2][3] - The cost of raw materials and the choice of freezing technology contribute to price differences, with specialty vegetables like broccoli having cultivation costs that are approximately double that of common vegetables [3] - Traditional air-blast freezing is less efficient than liquid nitrogen freezing, which, while more expensive, preserves quality and reduces moisture loss, leading to higher market prices for products using advanced technology [3] Consumer Behavior and Market Trends - The convenience of frozen vegetables appeals to consumers, particularly younger and family demographics, as they save time on meal preparation [4] - B2B consumers, especially in the restaurant industry, are increasingly adopting frozen vegetables to reduce labor costs and minimize waste, highlighting a shift in purchasing patterns [4] - There is a growing need for consumer education regarding the nutritional value of frozen vegetables, as many still hold negative perceptions despite evidence supporting their quality [5][7] Nutritional Value and Safety Concerns - Concerns about the nutritional value of frozen vegetables, particularly regarding vitamin retention during long storage, persist among consumers [7] - Studies indicate that professionally frozen vegetables maintain nutritional value comparable to fresh produce, yet consumer skepticism remains [7][10] - The risk of improper home freezing practices can lead to lower nutrient retention compared to commercially frozen products [8] Industry Standards and Regulations - The development of national standards for frozen vegetables is crucial for consumer trust, with recent government initiatives aimed at enhancing food safety and transparency in the industry [9][10] - Existing regulations from 2014 outline production management standards for frozen vegetables, but enforcement and compliance by companies need improvement [9][10] - The industry's evolution towards standardized production and scientific management is essential for ensuring quality and safety in frozen food products [10][11]

超市货架上的速冻蔬菜已成为最常见的品类之一，但如今其安全性备受关注。近日，保质期长达两年的冷冻西蓝花，引发了消费端对速冻蔬菜的信任危 机，目前看来，市面上的速冻蔬菜售价相差能有一倍，而这也与原材料的品质和冷冻技术存在关联。速冻蔬菜所产生的争议与其安全性和营养价值存在关 联，业内人士也在发声，称专业速冻果蔬产品与新鲜蔬菜的营养价值差别不大。观点指出，无论是预制菜还是速冻蔬菜，本身只是一种食品加工形态，健 康与否的关键不在"预制"这个环节，而在于标准、透明和科学管控，商家为消费者提供安全健康的产品才是关键。 新鲜蔬菜更贵吗？ 一位山东的速冻蔬菜厂家告诉北京商报记者，原材料品种差异直接决定基础成本，西蓝花、荠菜等特色蔬菜的种植成本是普通胡萝卜、青豆的2倍左右。 冷冻技术的选择也成为了第二重价格鸿沟。传统风冷速冻机耗费时间久、水分流失率高，而液氮速冻技术虽每吨消耗成本高，但耗费时间短，水分流失率 低，解冻后品质接近新鲜蔬菜。这种技术差异在终端市场形成明显溢价。同样，从工厂到货架的冷链环节，也存在一定成本差异。 谁在买速冻蔬菜？ 在商超的冷冻柜与餐饮后厨的冷藏库之间，速冻蔬菜出现频次越来越高。根据中研普华产业研究院的《 ...