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从软件到硬件:A 股量子计算实锤企业盘点,科大国创居首
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2026-02-02 15:42
Core Insights - The quantum computing industry in China is experiencing significant growth driven by policy support and market demand, with a projected global market size of $5.037 billion in 2024, expected to surge to $219.978 billion by 2030, with 2027-2029 identified as critical growth years [1] Company Summaries Keda Guokong - Keda Guokong is a leader in quantum software, leveraging a three-pronged approach of technology development, capital investment, and practical application to engage deeply in the quantum computing industry [2] - The company has developed the "Jiuzhang" quantum programming framework, achieving 30% higher precision in quantum chemical simulations compared to IBM's Qiskit [2] - Keda Guokong has established partnerships with institutions like the University of Science and Technology of China to develop quantum error correction algorithms for superconducting quantum computers [2] GuoDun Quantum - GuoDun Quantum is recognized as a leading enterprise in the A-share quantum technology sector, projecting a net profit of 5 million yuan by 2025, marking a turnaround to profitability [3] - The company is involved in the development of the 105-qubit "Zu Chongzhi No. 3" and has successfully delivered a 200-qubit superconducting quantum computer [3] - GuoDun Quantum's revenue from quantum computing is expected to increase by 283.92% year-on-year by 2025 [3] Zhongke Shuguang - Zhongke Shuguang has made significant strides in quantum computing, with a projected 200% increase in quantum business revenue by 2025, becoming a core growth driver [4] - The company has developed a quantum operating system, "Quafu," which has been commercialized for remote sensing data processing, significantly improving efficiency [4] - Zhongke Shuguang has launched the world's first quantum-classical collaborative AI server, enhancing its hardware capabilities [4] Fuzheng Technology - Fuzheng Technology holds a leading position in the global quantum optics materials market, with over 70% market share in BBO and LBO crystals, essential for quantum entanglement photon pair production [5] - The company anticipates a 95% increase in net profit by 2025, with a gross margin rising to 48%, surpassing the industry average of 35% [5] - Fuzheng Technology is also extending its optical technology into the commercial rocket sector, creating a synergy between quantum and aerospace technologies [5] HwaCom Technology - HwaCom Technology is the only company globally producing quantum dot laser chips at scale, achieving over 98% purity and cost efficiency at 60% of international levels [5] - The company reported a 40.92% year-on-year increase in net profit, with quantum business revenue accounting for 25% of total revenue [5] - HwaCom's quantum dot laser chips are integral to the supply chains of major companies like Huawei and Microsoft, with an annual production capacity of 100,000 units [5] Sry New Materials - Sry New Materials is a key supplier of superconducting materials for quantum computing, with a projected 45% increase in net profit by 2025 [6] - The company produces niobium-titanium superconducting wire with a purity of 99.999%, crucial for superconducting quantum chips [7] - Sry New Materials has achieved over 90% domestic production rate for quantum superconducting materials, reducing reliance on imports [7] Industry Overview - The A-share quantum computing sector has established a comprehensive layout encompassing software leadership, hardware breakthroughs, and material support, with companies like Keda Guokong, GuoDun Quantum, and Fuzheng Technology contributing to a robust industrial foundation [1][3][5] - The industry is benefiting from a 30 billion yuan special R&D fund and the "14th Five-Year Plan," which emphasizes the commercial viability of quantum computing [1] - The integration of "supercomputing + quantum computing" and the expansion of quantum networking scenarios are expected to further drive the industry's growth [1]