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英国大学教授:推动全球能源转型,中国交出高分答卷
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-08-18 17:01
Core Insights - China has achieved remarkable progress in renewable energy since 2000, particularly in solar and wind energy sectors [1][3] - The investment in clean energy has been robust, with over 95% of new solar photovoltaic and onshore wind power generation costs being lower than that of newly built coal and gas plants by 2023 [3][4] - China's energy security has significantly improved, and urban air quality has steadily enhanced over the past decade [3][4] Investment and Development - In 2003, China recognized the need to reduce reliance on imported oil and gas, leading to increased investment in clean energy research and development [3][4] - As of now, China's installed photovoltaic capacity has surpassed 1,000 gigawatts, accounting for nearly half of the global total [4] - From January to May 2025, China added 198 gigawatts of solar and 46 gigawatts of wind power capacity [4] Global Contribution - China is reshaping the global energy landscape through significant advancements in clean energy production and usage [5][6] - Chinese companies are establishing electric vehicle factories in various countries and are preferred partners for building dams in many developing nations [6] - In contrast to the U.S. and U.K., which have reduced their commitments to global climate initiatives, China is actively providing economic support to developing countries for energy transitions [6]