骨02骨胶水
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这些生物“老师”,也让人脑洞大开
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-23 16:48
除了受牡蛎启发研发出"骨02"骨胶水,自然界里五花八门的生物绝活,早已成为人类攻克医学难题的灵感 宝库。 细菌和海藻:海洋里的小生物,还能帮我们解决伤口防晒的难题。浙江中医药大学科研团队,从海洋细菌和 海藻里提取出一种天然防晒物质,把它和胶原蛋白结合,做成透明的凝胶敷料。这种敷料就像给伤口穿上 一层"隐形防晒衣",让暴露在阳光下的伤口愈合速度提升六成。 娃娃鱼:娃娃鱼的皮肤,就藏着伤口护理的大智慧。北京科技大学研究团队发现,娃娃鱼的皮肤能牢牢贴合 身体,还能轻松脱落不留痕。受此启发,他们研发出一种智能伤口敷料。这种敷料常温下能紧紧粘在伤口 上,隔绝细菌污染;降温到8℃以下时,又能轻松撕下来,再也不用忍受换药时撕扯伤口的剧痛。 这些灵感,也印证了那句话——大自然才是最厉害的工程师。 壁虎:壁虎飞檐走壁的本事也派上用场。哈佛医学院的团队,模仿壁虎脚掌的细微结构,做出一种可降解的 外科黏合剂,它就像"生物创可贴",能牢牢粘住破损处,还能被身体慢慢吸收。 章鱼:章鱼的吸盘则给脆弱组织移植提供了新思路,科学家仿照它的样子做出仿生吸盘,能轻轻抓起超薄的 组织移植物,避免移植过程中出现损伤和污染。 寄生蜂:寄生蜂的产卵器, ...
潮评丨让“黑土地”跑出更多创新黑马
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-09-16 23:31
Group 1 - Zhejiang is being positioned as a "black land" for innovation and entrepreneurship, emphasizing the need for a vibrant innovation ecosystem [2][4] - The development of the world's first "Bone 02" bone glue by Zhejiang University Shao Yifu Hospital highlights the region's innovative capabilities [2] - The global ranking of Hangzhou at 13th in the World Intellectual Property Organization's 2025 Global Innovation Index reflects the region's growing prominence in innovation [2] Group 2 - Over 50 significant technological achievements in fields such as artificial intelligence and new materials were reported in the first half of the year, showcasing the diverse sources of innovation [3] - The concept of "equal opportunity" is crucial for fostering innovation in Zhejiang, allowing various entities to thrive regardless of their size or background [3][4] - The supportive policies and funding for private enterprises in Zhejiang are driving the growth of technology-driven companies [4] Group 3 - There is a recognized need for further reforms to enhance the innovation environment, including breaking down institutional barriers and improving intellectual property protection [5] - The emphasis on creating a more inclusive culture for researchers is essential for providing better growth opportunities and evaluation systems [5] - The ongoing efforts to cultivate Zhejiang's "black land" for innovation are expected to yield more innovative outcomes and successful startups [6]