Summary of Huadian Technology Co., Ltd. Conference Call Company Overview - Huadian Technology Co., Ltd. focuses on high-end steel structure engineering, thermal engineering, and material conveying systems, with each segment contributing approximately 20%-30% to total revenue. High-end steel structure engineering has consistently contributed over 30% from 2020 to 2024, serving as a stable revenue source [2][3]. Key Business Segments Offshore Wind Power - Offshore wind power is a key development area for Huadian Technology, but revenue share dropped from 54.3% in 2021 to 14% in 2022 due to military approval impacts. It is expected to recover by 2025 as project approvals and advancements accelerate, potentially increasing revenue and profit margins. The company has secured 12 billion in offshore wind power orders [2][4][10]. Hydrogen Energy - Hydrogen energy began generating revenue in 2023, reaching 500 million, accounting for 7.2% of total revenue. However, revenue is projected to decline to 79 million in 2024. Despite this, the company holds a leading position in hydrogen technology, which may expand market opportunities due to the growth of renewable energy [2][5][11]. Thermal Engineering - The thermal engineering segment has benefited from national policy changes, with revenue expected to rise from 1.2 billion in 2022 to 1.82 billion in 2024. This segment is anticipated to maintain a significant presence and drive profit growth as renewable energy installations increase [3][15]. High-End Steel Structure - High-end steel structure engineering remains a major revenue contributor, with historical revenues around 2 billion. In 2022, it reached over 3 billion, and is projected to be close to 3 billion in 2024. This segment has a gross margin of 12.86%, supporting other business areas such as offshore wind and photovoltaic projects [2][16][17]. Order and Revenue Forecast - As of Q2 2023, the company signed new orders totaling 7.1 billion, a 2.7% decrease year-on-year but still at historical highs. Last year's new orders reached 14.272 billion, a 54.2% increase, indicating strong future revenue potential aligned with new orders [2][6][7]. Profitability Projections - The company is projected to achieve a net profit of 192 million in 2025, a 66.8% increase year-on-year, with further growth expected in subsequent years (218 million in 2026, 238 million in 2027) [3][18]. Investment Rating - Based on growth potential, emerging business expansion, and competitive advantages in traditional sectors, Huadian Technology has been given a "buy" rating, reflecting optimism about its future growth [8]. Industry Trends - The wind power sector has seen significant fluctuations, with a notable increase in installed capacity in May 2025 due to a rush for installations. The offshore wind sector experienced a peak in 2021 but has since declined due to subsidy reductions. Policies from the State Council emphasize orderly development of offshore wind power, with plans for over 65GW of grid-connected capacity during the 14th Five-Year Plan [9]. Additional Business Developments - The company is also expanding into smart port machinery and high-end intelligent manufacturing, enhancing its market competitiveness and benefiting from policies supporting marine economic development [12]. Technological Advancements in Hydrogen Energy - Huadian Technology has made significant advancements in hydrogen technology, including alkaline and PEM electrolyzers, and is actively developing a complete hydrogen energy industrial chain, which is expected to enhance profitability [13][14].