菜苗培育走上致富路。 标准化育苗棚。 丰产丰收，让人喜悦。本报记者 牛玉娇 摄 本报记者 牛玉娇 2月10日傍晚，在海东市平安区平安街道白家村沈家村交界处，白沈沟富硒果蔬种植园一角，忙碌了一天的王生辉、许显花两口子，正和伙计们为育苗温棚 放下卷帘。这几天光照充足，菜苗长势好，两口子脸上掩不住"丰产"的喜悦。 王生辉从十几年前开始接触蔬菜育苗。那时，他和妻子用的还是最传统的"土坷垃"（青海方言，意为土块）育苗法。王生辉说："那时候育苗就像'赌天气'， 成活率没保障，苗子质量也参差不齐。" 2023年，平安区农业农村和科技局为盘活张其寨村产业，在这里陆续修建了14栋温室大棚。2024年，海东羽沃农业有限公司负责人王喜卫怀揣"农人情怀"， 承包全部大棚并试种西红柿。 这里交通便利，气候冷凉，土壤纯净且富硒，早晚温差大，加上基地运用特有的牛奶红糖酵母菌发酵的天然有机肥，西红柿甜度高、口感佳，很受追捧。 后来，平安区农业农村和科技局在白沈沟打造省级精品现代农业产业园，大力推进设施农业建设，自2022年起，5栋高标准育苗大棚相继建成投用。王生辉 夫妇在原有承包大棚的基础上，将这批新建大棚一并承包经营，不仅每年可享受育苗补 ...

Core Viewpoint - The company has successfully transitioned to an order-based seedling cultivation model, enhancing seedling quality and providing stable income for local villagers through skill development and employment opportunities [3][4]. Group 1: Company Operations - The company specializes in grafting techniques to improve seedling disease resistance and growth, which significantly increases yield potential [3]. - The company has received over 1.6 million seedling orders this year, with the first batch of 400,000 expected to be sold before the Spring Festival, including varieties like tomatoes, melons, and cucumbers [4]. - The company plans to expand its seedling production scale by doubling its capacity in the next three years and constructing six additional seedling greenhouses, totaling approximately 1,600 square meters [5]. Group 2: Industry Trends - There is a growing demand for cold-shelter and land-cool vegetable seedlings in the region, driven by the development of courtyard economies [4]. - The company introduces dozens of new seed varieties each year, selecting those with stable performance, strong disease resistance, and high yield for promotion to farmers [4]. - The implementation of standardized seedling production techniques has led to continuous improvements in seedling emergence rates, robust seedling rates, and transplanting rates, laying a foundation for increased farmer income [4].

Core Viewpoint - Shandong Province's Linyi City, specifically Yinan County, is actively implementing measures to ensure vegetable supply during cold weather, with a focus on protecting crops and maintaining market availability [1]. Group 1: Measures Taken - Yinan County has planted a total of 120,000 acres of facility vegetables to secure supply during winter [1]. - Farmers are utilizing thermal insulation materials in vegetable greenhouses to maintain warmth [3]. - Heating equipment is being checked and maintained in seedling greenhouses to ensure optimal growing conditions [5]. Group 2: Specific Techniques - Water heating air conditioning systems are being employed in seedling greenhouses for effective temperature control [6]. - Farmers are covering newly grafted cucumber seedlings with insulation film to protect them from cold [8]. - Workers are engaged in grafting cucumber seedlings within the seedling greenhouses to enhance crop yield [10]. Group 3: Market Activity - Farmers in Yinan County are actively selling lettuce, indicating a focus on market supply despite adverse weather conditions [11].

Core Insights - The "Ice Kirin" facility sweet melon variety was successfully developed, achieving a sugar content of 19% and strong resistance, with a transparent traceability system from farm to table [1] - A supply agreement for 240 tons was signed with high-end fruit market enterprises in Beijing, Shanghai, and Ningbo, expected to increase income for surrounding farmers by over 10 million yuan [1] - The local seedling industry in Xincheng County is thriving, with over 140 seedling companies and an annual production of over 2 billion seedlings, meeting local and national demand [2] Industry Development - The establishment of an "innovation stage" has facilitated the growth of the seedling industry, with a vegetable seedling release platform connecting production, supply, and sales [2] - The annual spring exhibition for new facility melon and vegetable varieties serves as a "selection supermarket" for growers, attracting participants from across the country [2] - The total seedling area in Xincheng County is 6.65 million square meters, supporting the cultivation of millions of acres of vegetables locally and exporting to over 20 provinces nationwide [2] Technological Advancements - High-standard solar greenhouses and multi-span greenhouses are widely used, equipped with temperature control systems such as spray irrigation and shading [2] - The collaboration between local seedling companies and the provincial agricultural research institute has led to the successful development of six vegetable varieties with independent intellectual property rights [1][2]