Summary of Key Points from the Conference Call Industry Overview - The report focuses on the **transportation industry**, specifically the impact of **US tariffs** on freight flows from **China to the USA** [1][2][5]. Core Observations - **Laden vessels** from China to the USA decreased by **8% sequentially** and **21% year-over-year (YoY)**, indicating a significant decline in shipping activity [1][5]. - The **Port of Los Angeles** is expected to see a **13% increase** in sequential imports, but a potential **12% decrease** is anticipated in the following weeks, reflecting volatility in shipping patterns [5][36]. - **Rail intermodal volumes** on the West Coast increased by **2% YoY**, suggesting a recovery in logistics as inventory levels normalize [5]. - **Container rates** have dropped by **8% sequentially** and are under pressure, down **70% YoY**, indicating a challenging pricing environment for shipping companies [5][32]. Tariff Impact and Future Projections - The uncertainty surrounding tariffs may lead shippers to delay orders, potentially resulting in a lackluster peak season for freight volumes and revenues [6]. - If consumer demand remains resilient, a **re-stock event** could occur in **2026**, benefiting freight flows and margins after a prolonged period of destocking [6]. - Goldman Sachs economists have reduced the recession forecast to **30%** and increased the GDP outlook for Q4 to **1.3%**, suggesting a more favorable economic environment for transportation [8]. Stock Recommendations - **Truckers** have been upgraded due to a reduced likelihood of recession and resilient consumer demand [8]. - **Freight forwarders** like **EXPD** and **CHRW** are expected to benefit from volatility and potential surges in demand due to tariff-related delays [8]. - **Parcel services** (UPS and FedEx) are also positioned to gain from increased demand for air freight during peak seasons [8]. - **Intermodal services** on the West Coast (UNP and JBHT) may benefit from increased imports, although challenges could arise in the second half of 2025 if demand does not recover [8]. Additional Insights - The **Logistics Managers Index** indicates that upstream inventories are expanding, while downstream retail inventories are contracting, reflecting differing dynamics in supply chain management [73]. - The **Supply Chain Congestion Tracker** shows a slight increase in congestion, indicating that fluidity levels are returning to pre-COVID baselines [52]. - **Air cargo rates** from Shanghai to LA increased by **18% month-over-month** in July, highlighting ongoing volatility in shipping costs [60]. Conclusion - The transportation industry is currently facing significant challenges due to tariff impacts and fluctuating demand. However, there are potential opportunities for recovery and growth in the coming years, particularly if consumer spending remains strong and inventory levels stabilize.

Summary of Key Points from the Conference Call Industry Overview - The report focuses on the **transportation industry**, specifically the impact of **US tariffs** on freight flows from **China to the USA** [1][2][5]. Core Observations - **Laden vessels** from China to the USA decreased by **4% sequentially** and **19% year-over-year (YoY)**, indicating a softening trend that may persist through mid-August based on data from the **Port of Los Angeles** [1][5]. - The **tariff-related impacts** are still unfolding, and the upcoming weeks are critical for understanding shipper reactions as the peak season approaches [1][6]. - **Weekly data** can be volatile, but analyzing it over multiple weeks can reveal trends related to tariffs [3][9]. Freight Flow Data - **Container rates** have dropped by **8% sequentially** and are under significant pressure, down **67% YoY** [5][29]. - **Rail intermodal volumes** on the West Coast increased by **1% YoY**, marking the fifth consecutive week of positive growth, suggesting a recovery in logistics following previous disruptions [5][40]. - Planned **TEUs (Twenty-foot Equivalent Units)** into the Port of Los Angeles are expected to drop by **3%** in the near term, with a potential **20% increase** two weeks later [5][33]. Future Projections - The **2025 trade scenario** suggests that shippers may delay orders due to uncertainty, which could lead to an underwhelming peak season in terms of volume and revenue [6]. - If a **re-stock event** occurs in 2026, it could significantly benefit freight flows and margins, especially if consumer spending remains strong during the holiday season [6]. Stock Recommendations - **Transport stocks** may face downward pressure in the second half of 2025 if consumer demand does not increase [8]. - **Freight forwarders** like **EXPD** and **CHRW** are expected to benefit from volatility and potential surges in demand due to tariff pauses [8]. - **Parcel companies** such as **UPS** and **FDX** are also positioned to gain from increased demand for air freight during peak seasons [8]. Additional Insights - The **Logistics Managers Index** indicates that upstream inventories are expanding, while downstream inventories are contracting, reflecting a complex inventory landscape [69]. - The **Supply Chain Congestion Tracker** remains stable, suggesting fluidity in logistics comparable to pre-COVID levels [48][50]. - The **Big Three ports** (LA, Long Beach, Oakland) experienced a **5% YoY decline** in volumes but a **21% sequential increase** from May to June, indicating a recovery trend [52]. Conclusion - The transportation industry is navigating a challenging environment influenced by tariffs, consumer behavior, and inventory management. The upcoming months will be crucial for assessing the impact on freight flows and stock performance in the sector [1][6][8].

Investment Rating - The report indicates an upgrade for truckers, suggesting a lessened probability of recession and a resilient consumer [12]. Core Insights - The inbound traffic from China to the US has shown slight sequential downticks of -7% for vessels and -4% for TEUs, indicating a potential moderation in the China surge [1][3]. - Year-over-year growth for laden vessels from China to the US accelerated to the high teens, despite the recent sequential decrease [3][19]. - The report outlines two potential scenarios for 2025: a pull-forward surge ahead of a 90-day tariff pause or a slowdown in activity/orders due to uncertainty [6][9]. - The report suggests that if the economy does not fall into recession and tariff issues stabilize, retailers may face inventory shortages leading to a surge in orders in the second half of 2025 [9]. Summary by Sections Tariff Impact and Trade Patterns - The report tracks high-frequency data to assess the impact of tariffs on global supply chains, noting that the data can be volatile but informative over a multi-week basis [4][5]. - The recent data indicates that traffic from China to the US is outpacing that of Asia, ex-China, with a +16% year-over-year increase for TEUs [3][25]. Freight Demand and Container Rates - Container rates have shown a sequential drop of -2%, potentially foreshadowing a demand drop post the initial surge from China [3]. - Planned TEUs into the Port of Los Angeles increased by +23% sequentially, reflecting the volatility of shipper decisions [37]. Economic Outlook and Inventory Trends - The report highlights that logistics managers' inventory levels are expanding upstream while compressing downstream, indicating a potential mismatch in supply and demand [68][73]. - The Logistics Managers Index shows higher inventory costs, reflecting increased storage costs as inventory builds before moving to consumers [74]. Port Activity and Shipping Volumes - Major ports in the US experienced a -10% year-over-year decline in volumes, with a significant drop of -22% sequentially from April to May [53][59]. - The report notes that the Big Three ports (LA, Long Beach, Oakland) are seeing a strong relationship between inbound volumes and TEU growth from Asia [58][61].

Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly state an investment rating for the transportation industry or specific companies within it. Core Insights - The report indicates a potential surge in freight volumes from China to the US, driven by expected increases in imports at the Port of Los Angeles, with vessel traffic projected to rise by 6% and TEUs by 39% in the coming weeks [3][4][5] - Trade uncertainty remains high due to recent court involvement over tariffs, which could impact inflation, consumer spending, and global freight flows [2][7] - The report outlines three potential scenarios for trade dynamics in 2025, with a focus on the implications of a 90-day tariff pause with China [10][11][12] Summary by Sections Tariff Impact and Freight Trends - The report tracks high-frequency data to assess the ongoing impact of tariffs on global supply chains, noting that while there has been a recent decline in freight volumes from China, a rebound is anticipated [5][6][14] - Container rates have shown volatility, with a recent uptick followed by flattening, indicating potential shifts in demand and supply dynamics [15][38] Trade Volume Analysis - Year-over-year (YoY) comparisons show a significant drop in laden container vessels from China to the US, with a decrease of 37% YoY and TEUs down by 34% YoY [22][14] - The report estimates that April saw an increase of approximately $4 billion in imports compared to the previous year, while May experienced a decline of about $3 billion [4][61] Future Scenarios and Economic Implications - The report presents two broad scenarios for 2025: a pull-forward surge in activity or a continued slowdown due to uncertainty, impacting inventory levels and freight demand [7][11] - Potential outcomes include a strong second half of 2025 if consumer demand rebounds or a bear case scenario if economic conditions worsen [12][15] Company-Specific Insights - Companies such as FedEx, UPS, and freight forwarders like Expeditors International and C.H. Robinson are highlighted as potential beneficiaries of increased freight activity during periods of volatility [15][85] - The report notes that intermodal traffic has declined by 5% YoY, reflecting ongoing challenges in the transportation sector [47][15]

Core Viewpoint - The company reported higher earnings in Q1 2025, driven by improved gross profit, particularly in the Air & Sea division, despite facing market uncertainties related to global trade [2][4][7]. Financial Performance - Revenue for Q1 2025 was DKK 41,680 million, an increase from DKK 38,340 million in Q1 2024 [3]. - Gross profit rose to DKK 10,991 million, up 6.2% from DKK 10,265 million in the previous year [3][4]. - Operating profit (EBIT) before special items increased by 4.8% to DKK 3,860 million compared to DKK 3,641 million in Q1 2024 [3][4]. - Profit for the period improved to DKK 2,812 million from DKK 2,393 million year-on-year [3]. - Adjusted earnings for the period were DKK 2,874 million, up from DKK 2,463 million [3]. - Adjusted free cash flow surged to DKK 3,165 million from DKK 443 million in Q1 2024 [3][7]. Segment Performance - The Air & Sea division reported a gross profit increase of 9.5%, with EBIT before special items growing by 10.6% compared to the same period last year [5][7]. - Sea freight volumes grew by 3% year-on-year, aligning with estimated market growth, while air freight volumes remained stable [5]. - The Road segment experienced lower EBIT before special items due to weaker market conditions and cost inflation, although earnings improved sequentially from Q4 2024 [6][7]. - Solutions segment saw a revenue growth of 4.9% and a gross profit increase of 6.7%, but EBIT before special items decreased by 6.3% due to higher costs [9]. Strategic Developments - The completion of the Schenker acquisition marks a significant milestone in the company's growth strategy, expected to enhance its position in the transport and logistics sector [2][7]. - Full-year 2025 guidance for EBIT before special items has been upgraded to DKK 19.5-21.5 billion, reflecting the anticipated contribution from Schenker [7][14]. - Annual synergies from the Schenker integration are estimated at DKK 9.0 billion by the end of 2028, with total transaction and integration costs expected to be around DKK 11.0 billion [12][14]. Outlook - The company will include Schenker in its consolidated results starting May 1, 2025, with an update on integration expected in the H1 interim financial report [10]. - The effective tax rate is projected to remain at approximately 24% [14].