CCR8 单抗

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药品产业链周度系列(六)CCR8单抗:靶向Treg的潜力新星-20250627
Changjiang Securities· 2025-06-27 04:42
Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" investment rating for the healthcare sector [8]. Core Insights - CCR8 is a significant member of the chemokine receptor family, specifically expressed in Tregs within the tumor microenvironment, enhancing Treg recruitment and function, thereby suppressing anti-tumor immune responses and facilitating tumor immune evasion [2][6]. - There are currently 15 CCR monoclonal antibodies in clinical trials globally, with LM-108, developed by Lixin Pharmaceutical in collaboration with China National Pharmaceutical Group, being the fastest progressing CCR8-targeting antibody, showing excellent clinical data across multiple indications [2][7]. Summary by Sections CCR8: A Promising Tumor Immunotherapy Target - CCR8 is highly expressed in Tregs within the tumor microenvironment and is associated with various cancers such as breast, colorectal, and gastric cancers, making it a potential tumor immunotherapy target [6][16]. - Targeting CCR8 may selectively eliminate tumor-infiltrating Treg cells while minimizing systemic immune-related toxicity, thus enhancing treatment safety and efficacy [6][16]. Development Landscape - As of June 2025, there are 28 CCR8 monoclonal antibodies in development, with 15 in clinical stages. Lixin Pharmaceutical's LM-108 is leading in development, currently in I/II phase trials for non-small cell lung cancer, triple-negative breast cancer, and gastric cancer [7][26]. - Data from the 2024 ASCO conference indicated that LM-108 combined with PD-1 antibodies achieved an overall response rate (ORR) of 36.1% in advanced gastric cancer patients, with a notable ORR of 87.5% in the CCR8 high-expression subgroup [7][31]. Investment Perspective - The report suggests that the healthcare sector will continue to see innovation-driven growth, particularly in the context of breakthrough therapies and technological advancements. It emphasizes the importance of companies with healthy cash flows and strong innovation capabilities [33].