General Motors (GM) Q2 2025 Earnings Call July 22, 2025 08:30 AM ET Company ParticipantsAshish Kohli - VP - IRMary Barra - Chairman, CEO & DirectorPaul Jacobson - EVP & CFOJoseph Spak - Managing DirectorAdam Jonas - Head - Global Auto & Shared Mobility ResearchConference Call ParticipantsMichael Ward - Financial AnalystDan Levy - Senior Equity Research AnalystRyan Brinkman - Lead Automotive Equity Research AnalystItay Michaeli - Equity AnalystTom Narayan - Lead Equity Analyst, Global AutosEmmanuel Rosner - ...

General Motors (GM) Q2 2025 Earnings Call July 22, 2025 08:30 AM ET Speaker0Good morning, and welcome to the General Motors Company Second Quarter twenty twenty five Earnings Conference Call. During the opening remarks, all participants will be in a listen only mode. After the opening remarks, we will conduct a question and answer session. As a reminder, this conference call is being recorded Tuesday, 07/22/2025. I would now like to turn the call over to Ashish Kohli, GM's Vice President of Investor Relatio ...

Consistent performance in a dynamic environment Q2 2025 Earnings July 22, 2025 General Motors Table of contents C h e v r o l e t S i l v e r a d o E V General Motors 2 General Motors 2 Information relevant to this presentation G M C S i e r r a E V General Motors Page 4 Business update Page 11 2025 guidance Page 12 Financial information Page 25 Supplemental financial information Cautionary Note on Forward-Looking Statements This communication and related comments by management may include "forward-looking ...

Investment Overview - General Motors is investing $4 billion in U.S. plants over the next two years to enhance the manufacturing of gas and electric vehicles [1] - This investment will enable the company to assemble more than 2 million vehicles annually in the U.S., an increase from the previous production of approximately 1.7 million vehicles [2][4] Strategic Initiatives - The investment follows a recent allocation of $888 million for the Tonawanda Propulsion plant to support the production of the next-generation V-8 engine [1] - GM plans to expand production at various plants, including the Orion Assembly plant for gas-powered SUVs and light-duty trucks starting in early 2027 [7] - The Fairfax Assembly plant will begin producing the gas-powered Chevrolet Equinox in mid-2027, with significant demand noted as sales rose over 30% year over year in Q1 2025 [8] Market Context - The investments align with broader industry commitments to bolster U.S. manufacturing and support American jobs amid tariffs imposed by the Trump administration on imported vehicles and auto parts [3][6] - GM's CEO, Mary Barra, emphasized the belief that the future of transportation will be driven by American innovation and manufacturing expertise [2] Future Projections - GM's annual capital spending is projected to be between $10 billion and $12 billion through 2027, reflecting increased investment in the U.S. and prioritization of key programs [9]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - GM reported a revenue increase of over 9% year-over-year to $187 billion and record adjusted EBIT of $14.9 billion for 2024 [25][26] - The company has successfully launched several vehicles across its profitable ICE portfolio and growing EV business, strengthening its product portfolio [25] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - GM became the number two seller of EVs in North America in the second half of the year, indicating strong growth in the EV segment [26] - The redesigned ICE SUVs, including Chevrolet Equinox, Traverse, and Tahoe, have been well received, contributing to market share growth [29] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - GM's shareholder returns outperformed key competitors and the S&P 500 index last year, reflecting strong market performance [26] - The company is focusing on agile execution and innovation to align with consumer demand for ICE vehicles and the evolving regulatory environment [28] Company Strategy and Development Direction - GM is committed to achieving carbon neutrality in global products and operations by 2040, with a focus on reducing supply chain emissions [14][15] - The company is enhancing its manufacturing capabilities and supply chains in response to shifts in global trade policy [27][28] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in GM's ability to adapt to the new trade policy environment and emphasized the importance of American manufacturing [27] - The company is optimistic about its future, citing strong management and a commitment to teamwork and customer loyalty [32] Other Important Information - The board of directors has been refreshed to ensure diverse viewpoints and skills, with a focus on long-term shareholder interests [24][25] - The shareholder proposal on supply chain GHG emissions reduction strategies was not approved, indicating a lack of consensus on this issue [20][32] Q&A Session Summary Question: Board's succession process and AI expertise - The board's governance committee discusses a five-year succession plan and considers recruiting new directors based on strategic needs, with existing members possessing a range of skills including AI expertise [34] Question: Plans for Apple CarPlay in next-gen EVs - GM is focused on providing a holistic infotainment system that integrates seamlessly with vehicle functionality, rather than relying on external phone-based solutions [35][36] Question: Commitment to community initiatives - GM has increased corporate giving, focusing on road safety and STEAM education, while aligning investments with economic development in Detroit [38] Question: Access to GM Heritage Museum - The project for the museum will not be complete until the end of 2026, after which GM will consider how to allow shareholder access [40][41] Question: Plans for a seven-passenger SUV plug-in hybrid - GM is developing plug-in hybrids in strategic segments but has no specific announcements at this time; the Cadillac Bistric is highlighted as an option for customers [42][43]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Total company revenue for Q1 was $44 billion, up 2% year over year, with EBIT adjusted at $3.5 billion and EBIT adjusted margins at 7.9% [26][27] - EPS diluted adjusted was $2.78, with EBIT adjusted slightly down from last year's Q1 performance [26][27] - The company updated its full year EBIT adjusted guidance to a range of $10 billion to $12.5 billion, reflecting a current tariff exposure of $4 billion to $5 billion [8][41] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - U.S. deliveries were up 17% year over year, with market share growing to 17.2%, marking a nearly two-point improvement from the prior year [24][32] - EV sales achieved over 90% year-over-year growth, securing the number two position in the U.S. EV market [28][42] - The margin in North America was 8.8%, well within the target range of 8% to 10% [32][16] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company gained almost two full points of market share year over year in the U.S., with a first-quarter share of the U.S. EV market at 10%, rising to 12% in March [15][32] - Sales of new energy vehicles in China increased by 53% year over year, contributing positively to equity income [33] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on increasing U.S. manufacturing capability and supply chains, with a 27% increase in direct purchases in the U.S. for North American production since 2019 [9][10] - GM is moderating EV production to align with consumer demand and avoid heavy discounts, focusing on efficiency and cost reductions across the value chain [12][13] - The company is developing a next-generation software-defined vehicle platform and enhancing Super Cruise capabilities [20][21] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in adapting to the new trade policy environment and maintaining strong consumer demand for vehicles [14][40] - The company anticipates a $4 billion to $5 billion impact from tariffs, with expectations to offset at least 30% through self-help initiatives [41][67] - Management highlighted the importance of maintaining cost discipline and focusing on profitable growth despite challenges [30][46] Other Important Information - The company has invested $60 billion in U.S. manufacturing over the last five years and operates a network of 50 manufacturing plants [7][8] - GM Financial performed well with Q1 EBT adjusted of almost $700 million, in line with last year [33] Q&A Session Summary Question: Is there scope for the industry to receive relief on imported vehicle tariffs? - Management expressed hope for continued trade agreements and indicated that implementing offsets will take time [51][52] Question: How does the pace of investments in AV and AI change due to recent disruptions? - Management confirmed ongoing investments in AV and AI, with a focus on personal autonomy and leveraging partnerships to improve efficiency [60][61] Question: Can you clarify the tariff impact and mitigation strategies? - The estimated tariff impact is $4 billion to $5 billion, with a 30% offset from self-help initiatives, not including pricing increases [67][68] Question: How does the company manage vehicles assembled outside the U.S.? - Management stated that they have excess capacity in the U.S. and can adjust production quickly based on market conditions [92] Question: What are the expectations for capital expenditures and potential shifts in production? - The capital expenditure outlook remains unchanged at $10 billion to $11 billion, with decisions on production and capacity being made independently based on returns [95][96]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Total company revenue for Q1 was $44 billion, up 2% year over year, with EBIT adjusted at $3.5 billion and EBIT adjusted margins at 7.9% [29][36] - EPS diluted adjusted was $2.78, with EBIT adjusted slightly down from last year's Q1 performance [29][36] - U.S. deliveries increased by 17% year over year, with market share growing to 17.2%, marking a nearly two-point improvement from the prior year [26][36] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - EV sales achieved over 90% year-over-year growth, securing the number two position in the U.S. market [31][36] - Sales of redesigned Chevrolet Suburban and GMC Yukon were up more than 30%, with Cadillac Escalade having its best-ever first quarter [19][36] - Fixed costs increased by $400 million year over year due to higher depreciation, warranty pressure, and labor costs [33][36] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - In Q1, the U.S. EV market share was 10%, rising to 12% in March [17][36] - The company gained almost two full points of market share year over year in the U.S., outpacing every other major automaker [17][36] - Sales of new energy vehicles in China increased by 53% year over year, contributing to positive equity income [36] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on increasing U.S. manufacturing capabilities and supply chains, with a 27% increase in direct purchases for North American production since 2019 [11][36] - Plans to moderate EV production to align with consumer demand and avoid heavy discounts offered by competitors [14][36] - Continued investment in battery cell manufacturing and sourcing U.S. materials for EV production [15][36] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in adapting to the new trade policy environment and maintaining strong consumer demand for vehicles [16][36] - The company expects EBIT adjusted guidance for the full year to be in the range of $10 billion to $12.5 billion, considering tariff impacts [44][36] - Management emphasized the importance of maintaining cost discipline and focusing on profitable growth despite challenges [49][36] Other Important Information - The company has invested $60 billion in the U.S. over the last five years and operates a network of 50 manufacturing plants [9][36] - A 25% vehicle import tariff was imposed, but U.S. content vehicles are not subject to this once administrative processes are implemented [37][36] - The company is continuing to evaluate its capital allocation policy while balancing investments and shareholder returns [49][36] Q&A Session Summary Question: Is there scope for the industry to receive relief on imported vehicle tariffs? - Management indicated that the environment remains fluid and they are hopeful for continued trade agreement discussions [54][56] Question: What is the plan for full mitigation of tariffs? - Management stated it will take time to implement manufacturing and supply chain moves, focusing on pricing discipline and cost reductions [55][57] Question: Can you provide details on the guidance and tariff impact? - The estimated tariff impact is $4 billion to $5 billion, with a 30% offset from self-help initiatives [70][72] Question: How does the company view potential pricing actions going forward? - Management emphasized a disciplined approach to pricing, which has led to market share gains without excessive discounting [73][74] Question: What goes into the 30% offset from self-help? - The offset includes increasing U.S. content, working with suppliers for compliance, and maintaining cost discipline [78][80] Question: What is the impact of potential changes in emissions regulations? - Management is monitoring the regulatory environment but is currently focused on compliance until changes are confirmed [84][86] Question: How has the company improved cash generation? - Strong vehicle demand, disciplined pricing, and effective inventory management have contributed to improved cash generation [110][111]