Deep(神经疾病治疗)

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失语者新希望!马斯克Neuralink计划启动意念语音试验
Ge Long Hui· 2025-09-20 10:01
Core Insights - Neuralink is set to launch a clinical trial in October aimed at helping individuals with language impairments convert "imagined language" into text or speech, with a goal of enabling healthy individuals to implant brain chips by 2030 [1][2] - The company has received FDA approval to use a device with research exemption in the upcoming trial, which focuses on enabling "thought communication" for patients who have lost their ability to speak due to illness or injury [1][4] - Neuralink has five additional clinical trials underway, starting in the U.S. and expanding to Canada, the UK, and the UAE [1] Market Potential - There are tens of millions of individuals globally with language barriers, particularly those suffering from ALS, strokes, and brain injuries, representing a significant potential market for Neuralink [2] - Beyond the Telepathy project, Neuralink is also developing products like Blindsight (vision restoration) and Deep (neurological disease treatment) [2] - The company aims to achieve an annual revenue of $1 billion by 2031, as stated in investor documents [2] Future Prospects - If the speech trial succeeds, Neuralink could capture opportunities in both the medical device and consumer human-computer interaction markets [3] - The company envisions that within three to four years, healthy individuals could have Neuralink implants, allowing them to communicate with AI models faster than speaking [3] - Neuralink was founded in 2016 and has raised approximately $1.3 billion, with a current valuation nearing $9 billion [3] Clinical Trial Background - Human trials are set to begin in 2024 after a previous FDA application was rejected in 2022 due to safety concerns; the company has since improved its design and received approval [4] - Currently, 12 subjects have implanted Neuralink chips, with over 15,000 hours of usage, allowing them to control cursors, browse the web, use social media, and play video games through thought [4] Investment Landscape - Neuralink's prospects have garnered significant attention from Silicon Valley and Wall Street, with the potential to enter a high-margin, high-tech barrier market upon FDA approval for clinical applications [7] - The company's expansion into healthy populations could redefine the future of human-computer interaction, although it also raises social and ethical concerns [7] - The duality of enthusiasm and apprehension in the capital markets may keep Neuralink in the spotlight for investors and public discourse in the coming years [7]