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我国大陆地区核电机组规模居全球第一
Xin Jing Bao· 2025-04-23 06:18
Core Viewpoint - China's nuclear power industry has made significant advancements, with a total of 102 nuclear units and an installed capacity of 113 million kilowatts, ranking first globally [1][2] Group 1: Nuclear Power Units and Capacity - As of now, there are 58 operational nuclear units, 31 units with construction permits, and 13 units approved for construction in mainland China, totaling 102 units [1] - The installed capacity of these nuclear units is 113 million kilowatts, making China the leader in nuclear power capacity worldwide [1] Group 2: Technological Advancements - All newly constructed nuclear units in China utilize third-generation or higher nuclear technology, including designs such as AP1000, EPR, and Hualong One, which enhance safety levels [1] - The design of nuclear units in China has benefited from international practices, resulting in advanced and reliable technology with a latecomer advantage [1] Group 3: Safety and Performance - China's nuclear units have operated safely for over 600 reactor years, maintaining a strong safety record [1] - According to the World Association of Nuclear Operators (WANO), 82.18% of China's nuclear units achieved excellent performance metrics, with 84.79% rated advanced and 92.07% at the median level, indicating a leading position globally [1] Group 4: Regulatory Framework - The National Nuclear Safety Administration has established a robust nuclear safety regulatory system that aligns with both national conditions and international standards, ensuring the safety of nuclear plant operations and construction quality [2] - The administration has implemented the highest and strictest nuclear safety regulations and standards, along with effective regulatory practices and feedback mechanisms [2]