在具体实践方面，卢铁忠透露，中核集团近年依托核电厂址资源，充分利用周边的空闲滩涂和闲置土地，积极推 进新能源项目的开发。例如，中核田湾200万千瓦滩涂光伏示范项目已实现首次并网，三门核电及其他核电基地 周 围 也 已 布 局 多 个 光 伏 项 目 。 " 这 些 项 目 正 在 陆 续 开 展 认 证 和 报 批 工 作 ， 是 我 们 当 前 和 未 来 一 段 时 间 的 发 展 重 点。" 在中核集团日前举行的两会代表委员记者见面会上， 全国政协委员，中核集团总经理助理，中国核电党委书记、 董事长卢铁忠 围绕"风光水核"基地建设、核能产业与算力产业相互赋能、"华龙一号"优化升级分享思考。 从企业实践层面，卢铁忠介绍了中核集团的能源发展思路——以核带新、核新耦合。" '十五五规划'建议明确提出 加快建设新型能源体系，强调坚持'风光水核'等多能并举，这个思路与国家战略高度契合。" "在安全系统方面，1.0版本采用的是'能动+非能动'相结合的安全系统。2.0版本在这个基础上进一步深化，让非 能动系统发挥更多作用，从而进一步提升机组的安全性和安全保障水平，这是非常关键的一项提升。"卢铁忠说 进一步说，2.0版 ...

"十五五"规划建议首次在五年规划中提出建设能源强国，并提出加快建设新型能源体系、着力构建新型电力系统、坚持风光水核 多能并举等一系列具体要求。今年两会， 作为核能领域的全国政协委员，国家电投上海核工院总经理王明弹 将围绕核电高质量发 展助力建设能源强国建言献策。 王明弹表示，核电是国家综合实力和核心竞争力的重要标志，推动核电高质量发展是建设能源强国的必然要求。"我们必须始终将 核安全置于首位，以高水平安全护航高质量发展，以标准化、批量化建设夯实产业根基，以前瞻性技术布局抢占未来先机，以核 能综合利用拓展服务空间，以市场化机制激发绿色价值，为构建新型能源体系、建设能源强国贡献力量。" 立足当前我国核电发展的规模、节奏、综合效益，以及全球最完整核电装备产业链供应链体系的实力，王明弹指出，我国核电产 业在全球范围内已形成竞争优势。"以'国和一号''华龙一号'为代表的先进核电型号，技术先进性、安全性和经济性得到国际业界 广泛认可，我国自主核电品牌的国际影响力不断提升，核电技术整体迈入世界先进国家行列。" 第五，强化公众沟通，提升全社会核与辐射安全认知。尤其要加强对关键群体的科普宣传，推动将核安全纳入地方政府、重点高 ...

短板怎么补？难题怎么破？杨长利从企业视角给出答案——坚持绿色发展，坚定推进科技创新，加快数字化 转型。 "立足我国能源资源特点，走绿色发展道路是必由之路。"杨长利说，落实到具体行动上，就是大力发展"风光 水核"等清洁能源，大力推进落实"清洁能源+"战略，积极安全有序发展核电，持续推进新能源高质量发展， 推动多能互补、集成融合。 如何推进科技创新？杨长利透露，中广核将攻关更高效的发电方式、更有效的资源利用，加快"华龙一号" 2. 0 版示范项目落地，布局"华龙一号" 3.0版研发，推动先进堆型、先进燃料、新能源等领域前沿技术研发取得突 破。"让能源供应更安全、更经济、更自主，将发展主动权牢牢攥在自己手里。" 加快数字化转型，落点在哪里？杨长利表示，能源行业和数字技术融合是大势所趋。"我们要建设智慧电厂， 推动数字核电全链条数据互联互通，加强自动化、智能化技术应用，实现核电智能建造、智能运维。同时， 积极探索智慧能源新模式，让各类电源在电网需要时'顶得上、调得快、稳得住'，核心就是用数智赋能，把 运行效率和安全保障水平提上去。" 从2 02 1年中央经济工作会议首提"加快建设能源强国"目标，到党的二十届四中全会作 ...

Core Viewpoint - The development of nuclear power in China has achieved significant results during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, with a focus on safe, orderly, and high-quality growth, positioning the country as a global leader in nuclear energy [1][3]. Group 1: Achievements in Nuclear Power Development - China has maintained a safe and stable operation of its nuclear power units, with no adverse effects on the public or environment, and has achieved a high level of safety that is internationally recognized [1]. - The total number of operational and approved nuclear power units in mainland China has reached 112, with a total installed capacity of 125 million kilowatts, making it the world's largest nuclear power country [1]. - By 2025, nuclear power generation is expected to reach approximately 480 billion kilowatt-hours, accounting for 4.8% of the total national power generation and 2% of total primary energy consumption [1]. Group 2: Technological Advancements - The "Hualong One" technology has 38 units approved for operation and construction in China, making it the largest scale of third-generation nuclear technology globally [2]. - The successful operation of the high-temperature gas-cooled reactor demonstration project marks the world's first commercial demonstration of fourth-generation reactor technology [2]. - The domestic nuclear power equipment supply chain has become the most complete globally, with a domestic manufacturing rate exceeding 90% for key equipment and materials [2]. Group 3: Strategic Directions for Future Development - The "15th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the need for continued efforts in scaling up nuclear power construction, ensuring safety and quality, promoting technological innovation, and enhancing the supply chain [3][4]. - The plan includes a focus on maintaining a steady construction pace, promoting standardized and modular construction, and supporting private sector investment in nuclear power [6][7]. - There is a commitment to advancing nuclear technology, including small reactors and fusion energy, to drive innovation and maintain competitive advantages [4][6]. Group 4: Domestic and International Context - Internationally, over 30 countries have committed to increasing nuclear power, presenting new opportunities for China to enhance international cooperation and expand its nuclear power presence globally [5]. - Domestically, the demand for energy and electricity is expected to grow steadily, highlighting the strategic importance of nuclear power in the new energy system [5]. - Challenges include ensuring safety for a large number of operational and under-construction units, adapting to a unified national electricity market, and aligning long-term technological goals with current commercial realities [5].

党的二十届四中全会审议通过《中共中央关于制定国民经济和社会发展第十五个五年规划的建议》，擘 画了中国未来五年的发展蓝图，作出建设能源强国的战略部署。中央经济工作会议强调要制定能源强国 建设规划纲要。2026年全国能源工作会议提出推进能源强国建设的目标任务。建设能源强国是社会主义 现代化强国建设对能源领域的新要求，为能源领域发展指明了方向、明确了目标，对于推动能源行业高 质量发展具有重要指导意义。 一、加快建设能源强国意义重大、正当其时 2014年，习近平总书记高瞻远瞩、审时度势，创造性提出"四个革命、一个合作"能源安全新战略，为我 国能源发展提供了根本遵循和行动指南。十余年来，在这一战略指引下，我国能源行业实现了跨越式发 展，自主保障能力显著增强，绿色低碳转型成效举世瞩目，科技创新成果丰硕，体制机制改革不断深 化，国际合作全面拓展，有力支撑中国式现代化迈出坚实步伐。当前，全球能源格局深刻重塑，地缘政 治、气候治理、科技和产业变革交织，能源领域竞争加剧。我国经济社会发展与"双碳"战略目标叠加， 对统筹能源安全保障与绿色低碳转型提出更高要求。"十五五"规划建议作出建设能源强国的战略部署， 明确了新时代能源事业的战 ...

Core Viewpoint - The construction of the Taipingling and Lufeng nuclear power projects in Guangdong is progressing steadily, with a focus on the "Hualong One" third-generation nuclear technology, showcasing China's capabilities in nuclear power development [1][6]. Group 1: Taipingling Nuclear Power Project - The construction site of the Taipingling nuclear power project is busy, with over 2,500 workers on-site to ensure the continuous development of the "Hualong One" technology [1]. - The nuclear island of Unit 3 has reached ground level, with ongoing multi-process operations including rebar binding and formwork installation [3]. - Preparations for the first concrete pouring (FCD) of Unit 4 have been completed, with over 20 specific inspection items established to ensure quality [3]. Group 2: Safety and Management - The project implements a daily risk pre-control morning meeting system, conducting thorough inspections of high-risk areas, resulting in the elimination of over 20 safety hazards [3]. - The construction site employs zoned management, ensuring controlled processes for personnel entry, material transport, and large machinery operations [3]. Group 3: Lufeng Nuclear Power Project - The construction of the conventional island for Units 5 and 6 at the Lufeng nuclear power project is fully underway, with over 1,000 workers continuously operating during the Spring Festival [6]. - The project team has applied nine advanced construction technologies and 52 minor innovations since 2025, including the first use of prefabricated corridor modules in domestic nuclear power construction [6]. - The shift from cast-in-place to prefabricated corridors has effectively shortened construction cycles and improved building efficiency [6].

就是这两台机组的投产，让沃格特尔超越了帕洛维德，成了全美最大的核电站。 看着挺风光，实际上苦只有他们自己知道。 这项目本来预算140亿美元，结果最后烧掉了300多亿美元。工期拖了七八年，西屋电气甚至因为这事儿一度申请破产保护。对于资本方来说，这简直就是一 场噩梦。 我们都知道，美国核电发电量那是常年霸榜，超8100亿度这个数字，像座大山一样横在那儿。那中国呢？在这个时间节点，我们究竟跑到了哪一步？ 我们得认账，美国在核电这块儿，确实是"祖师爷"级别的。 哪怕到了今天，美国依然握着全球最大的核电产能。那8100多亿度的电，占了全美总发电量的五分之一。这就好比每五个美国家庭里，就有一个是靠核裂变 点亮了灯泡。 可只要你去过美国那些正在运行的核电站，拿著名的帕洛维德来说，你会发现一种"迟暮的精致"。 这些庞然大物大都是上世纪七八十年代的产物。它们运行得极其稳定，美国人的运维能力确实没得说，机组利用率常年飙在90%以上，这点咱们得服气。 问题在于，增量去哪了？ 沃格特尔核电站是美国核电工业最近三十年来唯一的"独苗"。特别是3号与4号机组，用的也是咱们熟悉的AP1000技术。 记得2023年夏天3号机组商运的时候，美国 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the significant achievements and future directions of China's nuclear power development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, highlighting the importance of safety, scale, technology, and international cooperation in advancing nuclear energy as a strategic industry for national strength [4][8]. Group 1: Achievements During the "14th Five-Year Plan" - China's nuclear power has maintained a safe and stable operation with no adverse impacts on the public or environment, achieving international safety standards [4]. - There are currently 112 operational and approved nuclear power units in mainland China, with a total installed capacity of 125 million kilowatts, making it the world's largest nuclear power country [4]. - The average annual approval of 9 units during this period marks a new phase of batch construction in nuclear power [4]. Group 2: Technological Advancements - The "Hualong One" technology has 38 units approved for operation or under construction, representing the largest scale of third-generation nuclear technology globally [5]. - The successful operation of the high-temperature gas-cooled reactor demonstration project and the upcoming small reactor demonstration project in Hainan indicate advancements in fourth-generation technology [4][5]. Group 3: Equipment and Supply Chain - China has established the most complete nuclear power equipment supply chain globally, with a manufacturing capacity of 10 sets of nuclear power main equipment annually and a domestic equipment localization rate exceeding 90% [5]. - The construction capability allows for simultaneous construction of 50 units, showcasing China's leading position in nuclear power construction [5]. Group 4: Future Directions and Strategic Goals - The "15th Five-Year Plan" aims to ensure nuclear power safety, promote coastal nuclear power construction, and advance technological innovation, including the development of small and fourth-generation reactors [12][13]. - The plan emphasizes the need for coordinated development of the nuclear power industry chain, including securing uranium resources and managing nuclear waste [13]. - International cooperation is encouraged to enhance China's role in global nuclear governance and to leverage its large domestic market for international nuclear projects [13]. Group 5: Domestic and International Context - Internationally, over 30 countries are increasing their nuclear commitments, presenting opportunities for China to enhance international nuclear cooperation [10]. - Domestically, while energy consumption is expected to grow steadily, challenges include ensuring safety for a large number of operational units and adapting to the unified national electricity market [10].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the significant achievements and future directions of China's nuclear power development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, highlighting the importance of safety, technology, and international cooperation in advancing the nuclear energy sector [2][5][6]. Group 1: Achievements During the "14th Five-Year Plan" - China has maintained a leading international safety level in operational nuclear power units, with no adverse effects on the public or environment [2]. - The country has 112 operational and approved nuclear power units, with a total installed capacity of 125 million kilowatts, making it the world's largest nuclear power nation [2]. - The average annual approval of 9 units during this period marks a new phase of batch construction in nuclear power [2]. Group 2: Technological Advancements - The "Hualong One" technology has 38 units approved and under construction domestically, representing the largest scale of third-generation nuclear technology globally [2]. - The successful operation of the high-temperature gas-cooled reactor demonstration project positions China among advanced nations in nuclear technology [2][3]. - The domestic equipment manufacturing capability has reached 10 sets per year, with over 90% localization in key components and materials [3]. Group 3: Future Directions and Strategic Goals - The "15th Five-Year Plan" aims to enhance nuclear power's role in building an energy powerhouse, focusing on safety, quality, and technological innovation [5][6][11]. - Key strategies include maintaining a steady construction pace, promoting batch and standardized construction, and enhancing safety management [11][12]. - The plan emphasizes international cooperation and participation in global nuclear governance, leveraging China's large market to establish international nuclear organizations [12]. Group 4: Challenges and Market Dynamics - The global nuclear landscape is changing, with over 30 countries committing to nuclear power, presenting new opportunities for China [8][9]. - Domestic challenges include ensuring safety for a large number of operational units and adapting to the unified national electricity market [9]. - The competition for natural uranium resources is expected to intensify, impacting procurement costs and availability [8].

Core Insights - The transformation of Li Jiatai Village into a thriving tourist destination is attributed to the development of rural tourism and local entrepreneurship, significantly increasing the income of residents [1][2] - The support from China National Nuclear Corporation (CNNC) has been pivotal in the village's development, focusing on poverty alleviation and rural revitalization through infrastructure improvements and agricultural initiatives [2][3] Group 1: Economic Development - Li Jiatai Village has seen a dramatic increase in tourism, with daily visitor numbers reaching hundreds during weekends and holidays, leading to a substantial rise in annual income for local businesses [1] - The average income of residents in Li Jiatai Village is projected to exceed 20,000 yuan by 2025, representing an increase of over eight times from 2014 levels, when it was just over 2,000 yuan [2] Group 2: Infrastructure and Support - CNNC has implemented various initiatives, including building water supply systems, developing local industries, and establishing eco-industrial parks, which have transformed barren land into productive orchards [2] - The introduction of smart agricultural technologies, such as sensors and monitoring equipment, aims to enhance the quality and yield of local fruit production [3] Group 3: Education and Employment - CNNC's "Nuclear Seed Program" provides free vocational education to local high school graduates, facilitating employment opportunities within the corporation and contributing to poverty alleviation [3] - The village plans to transition from "building the countryside" to "managing the countryside," with the introduction of professional management to optimize local resources and create diverse economic activities [3]