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Delta sees wealthy high fliers leading to another record year—but its CEO sees the main cabin ‘struggling greatly’
Yahoo Finance· 2026-01-13 19:06
Core Insights - Delta Air Lines has achieved record revenue and free cash flow, driven by a premium customer base and sophisticated merchandising strategies [1][3][6] - The airline's premium revenue grew by 7% in 2025, contributing to 60% of total revenue, indicating a shift towards higher-margin services [1][3] - Delta's earnings per share guidance for 2026 is between $6.50 to $7.50, reflecting strong financial performance despite previous guidance being higher [4][5] Financial Performance - In the December quarter, Delta generated $14.6 billion in revenue with a 10% operating margin and earnings of $1.55 per share, slightly above expectations [2] - Full-year revenue for 2025 reached $58.3 billion, a 2.3% increase year-over-year, with a 10% operating margin and $5 billion in pre-tax income [3] - Free cash flow for 2025 was $4.6 billion, the highest in Delta's history, significantly improving its balance sheet [3] Market Position and Strategy - Delta's focus on premium, high-income travelers has insulated it from challenges faced by lower-cost airlines, which are struggling in the current economic climate [5][9] - The partnership with American Express has been pivotal, with co-brand remuneration increasing by 11% to $8.2 billion, and expectations for continued growth [7] - Delta anticipates further consolidation in the airline industry, particularly among carriers that are not meeting their cost of capital [10] Industry Dynamics - The airline industry is experiencing a divide between premium carriers and budget airlines, with the latter facing significant challenges [8][9] - Delta's Main Cabin customers remain a weak spot, with revenue trends not yet reflecting a recovery in this segment [10] - The airline's merchandising initiatives are expected to create multibillion-dollar opportunities, enhancing revenue from existing travelers [11]
Delta(DAL) - 2025 Q4 - Earnings Call Transcript
2026-01-13 16:02
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Delta achieved record revenue of $58.3 billion for the full year, a 2.3% increase year over year, with an operating margin of 10% and earnings per share of $5.82 [7][17] - In the December quarter, Delta reported record revenue of $14.6 billion, a 1.2% increase compared to the previous year, despite a government shutdown impact of $200 million [19][24] - Free cash flow reached $4.6 billion, the highest in Delta's history, contributing to a reduction in leverage by more than 50% [7][25] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Premium revenue grew by 7%, cargo revenue increased by 9%, and maintenance, repair, and overhaul (MRO) revenue surged by 25% [17][18] - Total loyalty revenue improved by 6%, with travel products continuing to grow at double-digit rates [18] - Diverse revenue streams now represent 60% of total revenue, highlighting the success of Delta's integrated commercial strategy [17] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Corporate sales grew by 8%, with significant growth across sectors such as banking, consumer services, and media [19] - International performance improved significantly, with unit revenue growth increasing by 5 points, driven by transatlantic and Pacific routes [19] - The U.S. economy remains strong, with consumer spending on travel among the top categories, supporting Delta's positive outlook for revenue growth of 5%-7% in the March quarter [9][21] Company Strategy and Development Direction - Delta aims to reshape the end-to-end travel experience, focusing on premium offerings and expanding its lounge network [10][11] - The company is investing in a new fleet, including an order for 30 Boeing 787-10s, to enhance its international network and improve operational efficiency [12][29] - Delta's strategy includes leveraging technology and partnerships to enhance customer engagement and drive high-margin revenue streams [11][12] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed optimism for 2026, expecting earnings per share growth of 20% year over year, supported by strong demand and a balanced supply-demand environment [10][26] - The company is focused on maintaining disciplined cost management while expanding high-margin revenue streams [26][28] - Management acknowledged the challenges in operational reliability post-COVID but emphasized ongoing efforts to improve recovery capabilities [78][80] Other Important Information - Delta awarded a 4% pay increase and announced a $1.3 billion profit-sharing payout, reflecting the company's commitment to its employees [8] - Glen Hauenstein, the President, will retire, with Joe Esposito stepping into the Chief Commercial Officer role, ensuring continuity in leadership [14][30] Q&A Session Summary Question: Impact of potential 10% rate cap on Delta's competitiveness - Management noted that while it's early to speculate, Delta's premium card offerings would likely benefit from any changes in the industry [34] Question: Regrets about missing future industry developments - Glen Hauenstein expressed excitement about ongoing partnerships and new fleet introductions but acknowledged the challenges of leaving [36][39] Question: Acceleration of demand trends and booking curve normalization - Management confirmed that demand has accelerated across all segments, with the booking curve returning to normal levels [46][47] Question: Corporate demand and market share gains - Management indicated that Delta's market share is at an all-time high, supported by broader market trends [52] Question: Sustainability of current demand strength - Management expressed confidence in the stability of demand, particularly as economic uncertainties have lessened [69] Question: Rationale for new aircraft orders - Management highlighted the financial benefits and operational efficiencies of the Boeing 787-10, which will replace older aircraft [71][72] Question: Differentiation in operational reliability - Management acknowledged the need for improvement in recovery capabilities but emphasized Delta's strong foundation and ongoing efforts [78][80]
Delta(DAL) - 2025 Q4 - Earnings Call Transcript
2026-01-13 16:02
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Delta achieved record revenue of $58.3 billion for the full year 2025, a 2.3% increase year-over-year, with an operating margin of 10% and earnings per share of $5.82 [18][8] - In Q4 2025, Delta reported record revenue of $14.6 billion, a 1.2% increase from Q4 2024, despite a $200 million impact from the government shutdown [20][25] - Free cash flow reached $4.6 billion, the highest in Delta's history, contributing to a reduction in leverage by more than 50% [8][26] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Premium revenue grew by 7%, cargo revenue increased by 9%, and maintenance, repair, and overhaul (MRO) revenue grew by 25% in 2025 [18][19] - Total loyalty revenue improved by 6%, with travel products continuing to grow at double-digit rates [19] - Corporate sales grew by 8%, with significant growth across banking, consumer services, and media sectors [20] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Delta's international performance improved significantly, with unit revenue growth increasing by 5 points, driven by transatlantic and Pacific routes [20] - The company expects revenue growth of 5%-7% in the March quarter of 2026, supported by strong consumer and corporate demand [10][22] - Delta's market share is at an all-time high, indicating strong competitive positioning [53] Company Strategy and Development Direction - Delta aims to reshape the end-to-end travel experience, focusing on premium offerings and expanding its international footprint [11][13] - The company plans to invest in a new fleet, including an order for 30 Boeing 787-10s, to enhance its international network and improve operational efficiency [13][30] - Delta's strategy includes leveraging technology and partnerships to enhance customer engagement and drive high-margin revenue streams [12][18] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed optimism for 2026, citing robust demand and a balanced supply-demand environment in the industry [22][70] - The company anticipates earnings per share growth of 20% year-over-year in 2026, with free cash flow expected to be between $3 billion and $4 billion [11][27] - Management acknowledged challenges in operational reliability and recovery but emphasized ongoing efforts to improve these areas [80][81] Other Important Information - Delta awarded a 4% pay increase and announced a $1.3 billion profit-sharing payout for 2025, reflecting the company's commitment to its employees [9] - Glen Hauenstein, the President, will retire, with Joe Esposito taking over as Chief Commercial Officer, ensuring continuity in leadership [15][16] Q&A Session Summary Question: Impact of potential 10% rate cap on Delta's competitiveness - Management indicated that while it is early to speculate, Delta's premium card offerings would likely benefit if the cap is implemented, as it would restrict lower-end consumers' access to credit [34][36] Question: Regrets about industry evolution not being present - Glen Hauenstein mentioned missing the continued evolution of partnerships and the performance of new fleets, emphasizing the importance of long-term vision [37][39] Question: Acceleration of demand trends into 2026 - Management confirmed that demand has accelerated across all entities and geographies, with a return to more normal booking patterns [45][48] Question: Corporate demand and market share gains - Management noted that Delta's market share is at an all-time high, with broader market improvements contributing to positive corporate demand [52][53] Question: Differentiation in operational reliability - Management acknowledged the need for improvement in recovery from irregular operations but highlighted Delta's strong foundation and recent recognition as the most on-time airline [78][80]
Delta(DAL) - 2025 Q4 - Earnings Call Transcript
2026-01-13 16:00
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Delta achieved record revenue of $58.3 billion for the full year 2025, reflecting a 2.3% year-over-year increase, with an operating margin of 10% and earnings per share of $5.82 [5][16] - In Q4 2025, Delta reported record revenue of $14.6 billion, a 1.2% increase from Q4 2024, despite a $200 million impact from the government shutdown [18][23] - Free cash flow reached $4.6 billion, the highest in Delta's history, contributing to a reduction in leverage by more than 50% over the past three years [5][24] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Premium revenue grew by 7%, cargo revenue increased by 9%, and maintenance, repair, and overhaul (MRO) revenue surged by 25% in 2025 [16][17] - Total loyalty revenue improved by 6%, with travel products continuing to grow at double-digit rates [17] - Corporate sales grew by 8%, with significant contributions from banking, consumer services, and media sectors [18] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The U.S. economy remains strong, with consumers prioritizing travel, which is among the top spending categories [8] - Business travel is showing signs of recovery, with corporate customers indicating an expected increase in travel spending [8][19] - Delta's market share is at an all-time high, reflecting gradual gains over the years [51] Company Strategy and Development Direction - Delta aims to reshape the end-to-end travel experience, focusing on premium offerings and enhancing customer engagement through technology and partnerships [9][10] - The company plans to expand its international footprint while continuing to grow margins, supported by investments in fleet renewal and joint ventures [11][20] - Delta's strategy includes leveraging its loyalty program and co-branded partnerships to drive high-margin revenue streams [10][17] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed optimism for 2026, expecting earnings per share growth of 20% year-over-year and free cash flow of $3-$4 billion [9][25] - The company anticipates revenue growth of 5%-7% in Q1 2026, supported by strong demand and a balanced supply-demand environment [19][24] - Management acknowledged the challenges of the previous year but emphasized a strong start to 2026 with record bookings and positive demand trends [19][25] Other Important Information - Delta announced an order for 30 Boeing 787-10 aircraft, enhancing its international network and operational capabilities [11][27] - The company is committed to maintaining a strong balance sheet, with adjusted net debt of approximately $14 billion and unencumbered assets of $35 billion [24][26] - Delta's operational reliability has improved, being recognized as the most on-time airline in North America [76] Q&A Session Summary Question: Impact of potential interest rate cap on Delta's competitiveness - Management noted that while it is early to speculate, Delta's premium card offerings would likely maintain their value and differentiation even if the cap is implemented [32][34] Question: Glen's reflections on industry evolution - Glen expressed pride in Delta's accomplishments and highlighted the importance of continued boldness in strategy for future success [84] Question: Acceleration of demand trends - Management confirmed that demand has accelerated across all segments and geographies, with a return to more normal booking patterns [44][45] Question: Corporate demand outlook - Management indicated that corporate demand is strong, with Delta's market share at an all-time high, contributing to positive expectations for 2026 [51] Question: Differentiation in operational reliability - Management acknowledged ongoing work to improve recovery from irregular operations but emphasized Delta's strong foundation and leadership in operational metrics [76][78] Question: MRO business outlook - Management expressed optimism for the MRO segment, anticipating significant revenue growth and margin expansion in the coming years [86][88]
Delta Air Lines Announces December Quarter and Full Year 2025 Financial Results
Prnewswire· 2026-01-13 11:30
Core Insights - Delta Air Lines reported record revenue for the December quarter and full year 2025, with a pre-tax profit of $5 billion and a double-digit operating margin, reflecting strong financial performance and industry leadership [1][2][7] - The company anticipates a 20% year-over-year earnings growth for 2026, supported by strong consumer and corporate demand [3][6] - Delta expects March quarter revenue to grow by 5% to 7% year-over-year, indicating continued momentum [8] Financial Performance - Full year 2025 operating revenue reached $63.4 billion, a 3% increase from 2024, with operating income of $5.8 billion and an operating margin of 9.2% [5][21] - In the December quarter, operating revenue was $16.0 billion, with a pre-tax income of $1.5 billion and an operating margin of 9.2% [5][21] - Earnings per share for the full year 2025 was $7.66, up from $5.33 in 2024, reflecting a significant increase in profitability [21] Revenue Environment - Delta achieved a unit revenue premium of nearly 115% relative to the industry, with high-margin diversified revenue streams contributing to 60% of total revenue [7][8] - Premium revenue grew by 7% year-over-year, while cargo revenue increased by 9% and MRO revenue grew by 25% [8] - Corporate sales improved across all sectors, with nearly 90% of companies expecting travel volume to increase or remain steady in 2026 [8] Cost Performance - Non-fuel unit cost growth was 2% in 2025, aligning with Delta's long-term target of low-single digit growth [9] - The company expects to maintain cost performance in 2026, with capacity growth projected at approximately 3% [9] Balance Sheet and Cash Flow - Delta generated $4.6 billion in free cash flow in 2025, allowing for continued debt paydown and improving gross leverage to 2.4x [12] - The company closed the year with adjusted net debt of approximately $14 billion and unencumbered assets of $35 billion, positioning Delta with a strong balance sheet [12] Fleet Update - Delta announced an agreement with Boeing to purchase thirty 787-10 widebody aircraft, with deliveries scheduled to begin in 2031, enhancing fuel efficiency and long-haul capabilities [13][17] Customer Experience and Loyalty - Delta was named the most on-time airline in the U.S. for the fifth consecutive year, reflecting its commitment to operational excellence [19][24] - The airline's loyalty program saw significant growth, with over 1.5 million SkyMiles members linking their accounts with Uber since the partnership launched [23]
Delta Air Lines Expands Beyond Flight With Sphere Partnership
ZACKS· 2026-01-08 17:05
Core Insights - Delta Air Lines (DAL) has become the Official Airline of Sphere Entertainment (SPHR), indicating a strategic shift towards experience-driven hospitality [1] - The introduction of the Delta SKY360° Club as Sphere's first branded hospitality space enhances customer engagement and positions Delta as a lifestyle brand [1][3] - The partnership emphasizes innovation and immersive experiences, integrating Delta into one of the world's most advanced entertainment venues [2] Brand and Customer Engagement - Delta enhances the value of its SkyMiles program by offering curated experiences at Sphere, which fosters loyalty and encourages long-term customer relationships [3] - The partnership is expected to gain momentum around CES 2026, with Delta expanding flights to Las Vegas and restoring key international routes [4] Market Positioning - By combining increased connectivity with a landmark entertainment partnership, Delta aims to be the preferred airline for global innovators, reinforcing its role at the intersection of travel, technology, and culture [5] - Delta's share price has increased by 41.3% over the past six months, outperforming the Transportation - Airline industry's growth of 31% [6]
Delta Air Lines (NYSE:DAL) 2025 Conference Transcript
2025-12-03 14:47
Summary of Delta Air Lines Conference Call Company Overview - **Company**: Delta Air Lines - **Industry**: Airlines Key Points and Arguments 1. Financial Performance - Delta is expected to end the year with profits of approximately **$5 billion**, slightly below the previous year, while the industry excluding Delta is projected to decline by **40%** [11][13][75] - The mandated government shutdown starting November 7 is estimated to cost Delta about **$200 million**, resulting in a **5%-10%** immediate reduction in bookings during that period [15][17][19] - Delta anticipates a strong December and a robust close to the year, with record travel days during Thanksgiving and Cyber Monday [23][39] 2. Market Differentiation - Delta has focused on creating a differentiated product and premium experience over the last **15 years**, especially after the Northwest acquisition in 2010 [41][50] - The airline has maintained consistency in its strategy, unlike competitors who have changed their business models post-COVID [50][52] - Delta has achieved significant milestones, such as certifying its **1,000th airplane** with free Wi-Fi, surpassing competitors like Starlink [56] 3. Consumer Trends - Delta's core consumer demographic consists of households earning a minimum of **$100,000**, which represents about **40%** of U.S. households and has accumulated **$50 trillion** in wealth since 2019 [64][66] - This demographic prioritizes travel experiences over material goods, indicating a strong demand for air travel [66][70] 4. Industry Outlook - Delta generates over **50%** of the industry's profits with only **20%** of the market's seats, highlighting a significant disparity in profitability among airlines [75][76] - The airline industry is expected to rationalize supply to address profitability issues, particularly for lower-end competitors [77][80] - Delta's strong positioning is anticipated to benefit from these industry dynamics [83] 5. Corporate Travel Recovery - Business travel is recovering, with volumes still slightly below pre-pandemic levels, but pricing remains strong due to constrained supply [159][160] - Delta has maintained a leading position in corporate travel, winning the **Business Travel News** award for **15 consecutive years** [166] 6. AI and Operational Efficiency - Delta is exploring AI for operational efficiency, particularly in maintenance and pricing strategies, but emphasizes that technology alone cannot replace the importance of service and human interaction [192][202][222] 7. Financial Strategy and Cash Flow - Delta aims for **$3-$5 billion** in free cash flow annually, with plans to reduce net debt levels to **$10 billion or less** in the next two years [228][229] - The airline is committed to using free cash flow primarily for debt reduction, which will enhance its financial stability and valuation [231][234] 8. Employee Engagement and Culture - Delta emphasizes the importance of its workforce, stating that employee satisfaction directly impacts customer experience [210][212] - The company shares **15%** of its profits with employees, fostering a culture of alignment and motivation [214] 9. Future Outlook - Delta's management believes that the airline is well-positioned for growth, with a focus on maintaining a strong balance sheet and enhancing customer experience [240][242] - The airline's differentiation and financial durability are expected to lead to an expanded valuation as cash flow generation becomes more apparent [250][252] Additional Important Insights - The relationship with American Express is highlighted as a key strategic partnership, contributing significantly to Delta's revenue and customer loyalty [120][122] - Delta's approach to corporate travel is characterized by a commitment to service, which is seen as a competitive advantage in retaining corporate clients [182][184] This summary encapsulates the essential insights from the Delta Air Lines conference call, focusing on financial performance, market differentiation, consumer trends, industry outlook, corporate travel recovery, AI integration, financial strategy, employee engagement, and future growth prospects.
How Should Investors Approach DAL Stock as Government Shutdown Ends?
ZACKS· 2025-11-13 19:11
Core Insights - The longest federal government shutdown in U.S. history ended after 43 days, causing significant disruptions for federal workers and travelers [1] - Airlines, particularly Delta Air Lines (DAL), faced challenges due to staffing shortages and reduced flight capacity during the shutdown [2][3] Company Performance - DAL's stock has shown impressive performance over the past six months, gaining in double digits and outperforming the Zacks Transportation - Airline industry and American Airlines (AAL) [4] - Delta's third-quarter earnings rose 14% year over year, reaching $1.71 per share, which beat the Zacks Consensus Estimate of $1.52 [10] - Revenues for the September quarter were $16.67 billion, exceeding estimates and increasing 6.4% year over year [10] Revenue Growth - Delta's diversified revenue base grew in double digits year over year, with premium revenues and loyalty revenues each increasing by 9% [11] - Adjusted operating revenues increased 4.1% year over year to $15.2 billion, driven by improving air travel demand [10] Financial Returns - DAL announced a 25% increase in its quarterly dividend payout, marking the second increase since resuming dividends post-COVID [13] - The new quarterly dividend is set at 18.75 cents per share, annualized at 75 cents [14] Cost Management - Lower fuel costs positively impacted DAL's bottom line, with average fuel prices per gallon declining 11% year over year to $2.25 [15] - However, labor costs increased by 7% year over year in the first nine months of 2025, contributing to rising non-fuel unit costs [19] Valuation - DAL is currently trading at a forward price-to-sales (P/S) ratio of 0.61X, which is lower than the industry average [16] - DAL holds a Value Score of A, comparable to American Airlines and United Airlines [16] Market Outlook - The end of the government shutdown is expected to improve flight operations and passenger volumes for DAL as the holiday season approaches [3][7] - Despite the positive outlook, high labor costs and potential flight cancellations remain concerns for DAL's future performance [20]
Is Delta the Best Airline Stock to Buy After Its Strong Q3 Results?
ZACKS· 2025-10-09 22:46
Core Viewpoint - Delta Airlines is positioned as the best investment among the three largest U.S. airlines, having reported strong Q3 results and becoming the largest domestic airline by revenue and profitability, surpassing United and American Airlines [1][3]. Delta's Strong Q3 Results - Delta reported Q3 sales of $16.67 billion, a 6% increase from $15.67 billion in the same quarter last year, exceeding estimates of $15.79 billion [3]. - The net income for Q3 was $1.5 billion, or $1.71 per share, marking a 14% increase from the previous year's EPS of $1.50 and surpassing expectations of $1.52 [3]. Growth Drivers - Premium revenue increased by 9%, indicating strong demand for higher-cabin classes [4]. - Corporate sales rose 8% year-over-year, reflecting a recovery in business travel [4]. - Delta's SkyMiles loyalty program revenue grew by 9% [4]. - Co-branded credit card spending saw double-digit growth, contributing to $2 billion in earnings from the partnership with American Express, a 12% increase from the previous year [5]. - Operating margins improved to 11.2% from 9.4% in Q3 2024 [5]. Optimistic Guidance - Delta anticipates Q4 revenue growth of 2%-4%, above the Zacks Consensus estimate of $15.33 billion [6]. - Projected Q4 EPS is between $1.60-$1.90, exceeding expectations of $1.59 [6]. - Full-year EPS is expected to be near the top end of the prior range of $5.25-$6.25, with current estimates at $5.67 [6]. - Free cash flow targets for the full year are reaffirmed at $3.5-$4 billion, with a margin outlook of 10.5%-12% [7]. Performance & Valuation Comparison - Year-to-date, Delta's stock is down approximately 1%, while United's is up 4% and American Airlines is down 33% [8]. - Over the last three years, Delta's stock has gained 100%, outperforming most peers, while American Airlines is down 3% and United has seen nearly 200% growth [9]. - Delta's stock is valued at around $60 per share with a forward P/E of 9X, comparable to the industry average and United's valuation, while American Airlines trades at a higher forward P/E of 33X [10]. Conclusion & Final Thoughts - The post-earnings rally in Delta's stock appears justified, with a Zacks Rank of 3 (Hold) alongside United and American Airlines [12]. - Delta's diverse revenue streams and better-than-expected guidance may lead to upward revisions in earnings estimates, potentially attracting a buy rating [13].
Delta Q3 Earnings & Revenues Top on Rosy Travel Demand, Low Fuel Costs
ZACKS· 2025-10-09 17:05
Core Insights - Delta Air Lines (DAL) reported Q3 2025 earnings of $1.71 per share, exceeding the Zacks Consensus Estimate of $1.52, with a year-over-year increase of 14% attributed to low fuel costs [1][10] - Revenues for the quarter reached $16.67 billion, surpassing the Zacks Consensus Estimate of $15.79 billion, marking a 6.4% year-over-year growth [2][10] Revenue Breakdown - Passenger revenues, which constituted 81% of total revenues, rose 3% year-over-year to $13.51 billion, slightly below the estimate of $13.55 billion [3] - Premium revenues increased by 9% year-over-year, with loyalty revenues also up by 9%, reflecting strong engagement from SkyMiles members [4] - Cargo revenues improved by 19% year-over-year to $233 million, exceeding the estimate of $203.4 million, while other revenues surged 24% to $2.9 billion, surpassing the estimate of $2.4 billion [4] Operational Metrics - Adjusted operating margin for Q3 2025 was 11.2%, up from 9.4% a year ago [5] - Revenue passenger miles increased by 2% to 67.2 billion, while capacity expanded by 4% to 79 billion [5] - Load factor decreased by 100 basis points to 86%, slightly below the estimate of 86.1% [5] Cost and Expenses - Total operating expenses rose by 5% to $15 billion, with salaries and related costs increasing by 5% to $4.4 billion due to higher wages from a new pilot contract [7] - Fuel gallons consumed increased by 4% to 1.114 billion, while the average fuel price per gallon fell by 11% to $2.25 [7] Cash Flow and Debt - At the end of Q3 2025, DAL had cash and cash equivalents of $3.8 billion, down from $3.97 billion a year earlier [8] - Adjusted net debt decreased by $2.4 billion to $15.6 billion, with adjusted operating cash flow of $1.8 billion [8] Future Guidance - DAL expects Q4 2025 adjusted earnings per share to be in the range of $1.6 to $1.9, with the Zacks Consensus Estimate at $1.52 [9][10] - Full-year earnings guidance is approximately $6 per share, above the Zacks Consensus Estimate of $5.67, with free cash flow expected to be between $3.5 billion and $4 billion [11]